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TheBlackAdder

(28,181 posts)
Sun Jun 8, 2014, 11:21 AM Jun 2014

Texas City: An LNG Tanker warning for U.S. port cities and the Panama Canal.

Decades ago, there was one of the largest non-nuclear explosions when a munitions ship containing ammonium nitrate exploded in Port City, Texas. Hundreds of people were killed, structures upwards of a mile or more away were destroyed or severely damaged, nearby Galveston was covered in grime.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_City_disaster


There is a big push to ship LNG to Asia using massive LNG tankers which cannot currently fit in the Panama Canal. These ships must take the long route to Asia. If one of these ships were to fall to a terrorist attack or by an accident (like they don't ever happen) while in harbor, the resulting explosion should incinerate nearby towns. If the ship were attacked in the Panama Canal, the locks could be destroyed, causing massive damage to the area and near complete disruption of shipping.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LNG_carrier


Imagine 135,000 cubic meters of LNG on fire in that ship.


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http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/04/24/us-usa-blast-wyoming-idUSBREA3M28Y20140424


===


Threat of attack on LG facility:

http://www.nytimes.com/1999/12/10/business/worldbusiness/10iht-acehgas.2.t.html


===


Of course, Forbes writes that it might be safe:

http://www.forbes.com/sites/mergermarket/2013/04/26/liquefied-natural-gas-safe-and-fun-advocates-say/

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PCIntern

(25,518 posts)
1. There was a New Yorker article years ago
Sun Jun 8, 2014, 11:44 AM
Jun 2014

about what would happen if a LNG tanker leaked and then blew in NY harbor. It was devastating - IIRC the five boroughs were consumed by the nature of the diffusion of the gas and the resulting explosion.

intaglio

(8,170 posts)
2. H'mmm And where is all the oxygen to come from that will allow such an explosion?
Sun Jun 8, 2014, 01:58 PM
Jun 2014

I'm no friend to the hydrocarbon industry but stupid, scaremongering stories like this deserve to be crushed.

To have LNG to explode you need 3 things - diffusion, ignition and oxidation. Let's say you are a terrorist and you want to blow one of these ships up. Firstly a simple suicide bombing will not do it you have to make sure to breach a tank then you have to ensure your explosive does not ignite the fuel exiting the tank then you have to have a separate bomb to ignite the fuel-air mix but only once it reaches the critical value.

OK, I hear you say so terrorists will set fire to the ship and wait for the tank to explode once the the LNG starts to boil. 135,000 m3 of LNG has a huge heat capacity and it will take hours or days to boil sufficient gas and weaken the tanks enough for that to happen. Standard operating procedure for a serious fire like that is for either the ship to be scuttled where she sits or to be towed out to sea and sunk. What is more there are other safety features (CO2 injectors and sea water flood valves) within the tanks.

What you are proposing is the plot of a Hollywood movie.

TheBlackAdder

(28,181 posts)
3. Gee.. Perhaps the same place the ammonium nitrate found it when it took out Port Texas.
Sun Jun 8, 2014, 03:54 PM
Jun 2014


58 seconds into it... an LP tanker explosion.

TheBlackAdder

(28,181 posts)
8. I like how you ignored the whole LP explosion thing to pretend you had a point.
Sun Jun 8, 2014, 04:15 PM
Jun 2014

My point was to show the impact of what an explosion on a ship in port could do. The Texas City explosion was filmed.


LP & LNG are extremely explosive, if you've bothered to read the link about the one threat of terror at one location.


The video above shows what a train tanker car can do. If one of the tanks on an LNG ship were to catch fire... the remaining tanks would explode in a similar and highly volitile manner. Playing Dr. Chemistry by posting wikis does not mitigate the seriousness of this risk.


Darwinists seem to condescend, porting themselves as somehow 'superior' in intellect.

intaglio

(8,170 posts)
14. No, you are scaremongering
Sun Jun 8, 2014, 07:07 PM
Jun 2014

You provided the false parallel of ammonium nitrate

The Texas City explosion was an explosives carrier

You understand neither chemistry nor scale.

TheBlackAdder

(28,181 posts)
15. What I lack in chemistry, you lack in the ability to admit error. Still avoiding the LP tanker.
Sun Jun 8, 2014, 09:55 PM
Jun 2014

While you think it's a false parallel, even though I admit it was a munitions ship in the beginning, your ability to read past your preconceived beliefs and address the matter I am raising is breathtaking.

Prove a massive ship would not explode, instead of hypothesizing that it could not because of the lack of oxygen, meanwhile a tiny LP tanker car, by comparison, would be a far greater explosive fore to destroy a canal lock and all of the workers within hundreds of feet of it.

You talk about not knowing scale, yet you seem baffled by the scale between a small tanker car and a supertanker multitudes larger.

Keep trying, perhaps you'll succeed in making a point, instead of deflecting and obfuscating.

Ilsa

(61,691 posts)
7. OMG.
Sun Jun 8, 2014, 04:12 PM
Jun 2014

Those accidents and explosions were horrible. One measured over 3. on the Richter scale, vaporizing a nearby building.

Who wants to be anywhere near these fires waiting minutes or an hour for a big blast?

 

nadinbrzezinski

(154,021 posts)
5. How good is your spanish
Sun Jun 8, 2014, 04:08 PM
Jun 2014

Because mitigation for that possibility was indeed one of the issues at the plant in Ensenada.

I guess SEMARNAT are a bunch of idiots... it has to be that...

 

nadinbrzezinski

(154,021 posts)
10. Mexicans, but indeed that is the point
Sun Jun 8, 2014, 04:31 PM
Jun 2014

the same plant was not allowed anywhere on the US West Coast.

And there is a fine game of Corrupt Practices Act that the Mexican Congress accused the parent American company off in 2009. My calendar reads 2014...

Brother Buzz

(36,408 posts)
13. Corruption aside, Sempra (parent of SDG&E) owns that white elephant plant north of Ensenada
Sun Jun 8, 2014, 04:54 PM
Jun 2014

Smart money says the proposed LNG facility in Warrenton, Oregon will be up and running before Sempra's turd finds a ready source of natural gas to export.

roamer65

(36,745 posts)
16. The Chinese won't want our LNG.
Sun Jun 8, 2014, 10:01 PM
Jun 2014

Not after the big gas deal they signed with Russia. The one that doesn't involve dollars.

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