A Former Ground Zero Goes to Court Against the World’s Nuclear Arsenals
Source: New York Times
THE HAGUE Tony de Brum was 9 years old in 1954 when he saw the sky light up and heard the terrifying rumbles of Castle Bravo. It was the most powerful of 67 nuclear tests detonated by the United States in the Marshall Islands, the remote Pacific atolls he calls home.
Six decades later, with Mr. de Brum now his countrys foreign minister, the memory of those thundering skies has driven him to a near-Quixotic venture: His tiny country is hauling the worlds eight declared nuclear powers and Israel before the International Court of Justice. He wants the court to order the start of long-promised talks for a convention to ban atomic arsenals, much like the treaties that already prohibit chemical, biological and other weapons of mass destruction.
Mr. de Brum says the initiative is not about seeking redress for the enduring contamination and the waves of illness and birth defects attributed to radiation. Rather, by turning to the worlds highest tribunal, a civil court that addresses disputes between nations, he wants to use his own lands painful history to rekindle global concern about the nuclear arms race.
The legal action is expected to run into plenty of legal and political obstacles. Even if the court decides in favor of the Marshall Islands, it has no way to enforce its decision. Prospects of any nuclear power heeding such a ruling anytime soon, experts say, are, obviously, exceedingly slim. But some say the action will shine a light on a serious but neglected issue.
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