Editorial: Florida's democratic deficit

Competitive elections are fundamental to representative democracy. And yet, a third of Florida legislators ran uncontested in their last election, cruising to victory without receiving a single vote. Separately, 32 percent of all lawmakers were elected by less than a third of the voters in their districts. Both statistics reveal disturbing trends about the state's election process and demonstrate the need for reform.


snip

The problems cross party lines. A dozen of the state's 40 senators, for example, were elected with no opposition, including Democratic caucus leader Sen. Arthenia Joyner and redistricting chair Bill Galvano, R-Bradenton. Thirty-eight House members also had no competition, according to the Times/Herald investigation. In contests where candidates faced off, 14 legislators were elected with less than 53 percent of votes cast, including Rep. Blaise Ingoglia, R-Spring Hill, and Rep. Chris Sprowls, R-Palm Harbor. A dearth of candidates and lackluster reactions to those who do run are sure signs of a dysfunctional system.

The statistics provide stunning examples of what happens when a closed primary system combines with unfair, highly partisan district boundaries and voter apathy to concentrate power in the hands of a select few. This bipartisan process keeps legislators' seats secure but does little to engage voters and encourage participation. The end result in Florida and Washington is extremism on both sides and far too little compromise.
http://www.tampabay.com/opinion/editorials/editorial-floridas-democratic-deficit/2248480