Senate Splits in Test Vote on Social Security
By SHERYL GAY STOLBERG
Published: March 16, 2005
WASHINGTON, March 15 - President Bush's plan to overhaul Social Security fared poorly on Tuesday in a test vote on Capitol Hill, with the Senate splitting 50 to 50 on a nonbinding measure declaring that Congress should reject any Social Security plan that would require "deep benefit cuts or a massive increase in debt."
Five Republicans joined the Senate's 44 Democrats and one independent in voting for the resolution, a symbolic effort to demonstrate opposition to Mr. Bush's plan to allow workers to invest part of their taxes in private retirement accounts. Although the measure failed with one vote short of a majority, Senator Charles E. Schumer, the New York Democrat who has been a leading opponent of the plan, later said it was a "significant vote."
"I think this is another marker on the road to rejection of the president's plan," Mr. Schumer said. At the same time, the Senate made it clear that Mr. Bush, who has made overhauling Social Security his top domestic priority, has succeeded in turning the retirement program into a pressing national issue. Lawmakers voted unanimously, 100 to 0, to approve another nonbinding measure, one declaring that strengthening Social Security is "a vital national priority."
The votes were part of a string of amendments to a $2.57 trillion budget resolution for 2006 that the Senate is considering. Lawmakers hope to adopt the budget by the end of the week, but doing so will be difficult because the measure is stuffed with contentious issues like reducing spending on entitlement programs like Medicaid, extending Mr. Bush's tax cuts for the next five years and drilling for oil in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge....
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/03/16/politics/16budget.html