Survey of Voters Maps Subtle Splits
A study finds that in spite of GOP gains, Republicans, Democrats and independents are divided over issues depending on their type.
By Janet Hook, Times Staff Writer
WASHINGTON — The American political landscape has tilted decidedly toward Republicans since President Bush was first elected in 2000, but that may not result in the enduring political realignment he has sought, according to a major new study of public attitudes.
The national survey released Tuesday by the Pew Research Center for the People and the Press found that Republicans had gained, in part, by winning increased support from the middle of the political spectrum — a part of the electorate less inclined toward the GOP in 1999, the last time the center conducted such a broad study.
Andrew Kohut, the nonpartisan research center's director, said the new finding was a testament to Bush's personal popularity among many voters — even as his job approval ratings had sunk below 50% — and to the strength of his leadership on national security issues. That, however, raises questions about whether Republican gains will outlast Bush's presidency — or fade if the public's focus shifts from foreign to domestic policy.
"The landscape coming out of the 2004 election favored Republicans, but there's no guarantee that Republicans have solidified their hold on things," Kohut said. "It isn't structural change."
What is more, he said, the survey found Republican-inclined voters were increasingly divided over domestic issues, such as the environment, as well as fundamental questions about the size and reach of government....
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-voters11may11,0,4389007.story?coll=la-home-nation