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kpete Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 10:37 AM
Original message
Military Commissions Must Obey President’s Directive, Official Says
Source: American Forces Press Services

Military Commissions Must Obey President’s Directive, Official Says
By Gerry J. Gilmore
American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON, Jan. 29, 2009 – The military commissions system created in 2006 to try accused terrorists held at the U.S. detention center at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, must comply with President Barack Obama’s directive to suspend all legal proceedings there, Pentagon Press Secretary Geoff Morrell said at a news conference today.

A reporter asked for Morrell’s reaction concerning news reports that say a military judge at Guantanamo today ordered that legal proceedings be continued against accused al-Qaida terrorist Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri.

Nashiri is charged with planning the Oct. 12, 2000, bombing of the U.S. Navy destroyer USS Cole that was berthed in Aden, Yemen. Seventeen U.S. sailors died as a result of the attack.

All legal proceedings at Guantanamo are “on hold,” Morrell said. A series of assessments and reviews of detainee operations at Guantanamo are now being conducted as part of Obama’s Jan. 22 executive order to shut down the detention facility within the year.

Read more: http://www.defenselink.mil/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=52880
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thunder rising Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 10:43 AM
Response to Original message
1. Imagine that, a rogue Colonel. Let's hope Obama doesn't officially ask that we not bomb Iran
Fucking hang the MF
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IndianaGreen Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Jan-31-09 02:53 PM
Response to Reply #1
29. A Freeper officer, a rogue like General Jack Ripper of Dr. Strangelove
Off with his head!
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annabanana Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 10:45 AM
Response to Original message
2. I was wondering how long that would take.... CIC is CIC after all...
I would think that a judge in the military would know something so basic...
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ProgressiveProfessor Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 11:17 AM
Response to Reply #2
5. The CIC can not order military judges WRT to their decisions any more than he can a civ judge
How would we feel if Bush ordered military judges to deliver only guilty verdicts?

They will be shutdown, but it will be done properly not by illegal directives a la Bush
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Peace Patriot Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 12:20 PM
Response to Reply #5
9. I think you have to understand that we are now in a permanent state of war,
in which the rule of law does not apply and the President can do anything he goddamn pleases, although...

1. We chose to make war on Iraq, for no good reason.

2. We chose to make war on Afghanistan, similarly for no good reason. (The Taliban offered to give us OBL--the Bushwhacks refused.)

And 3. The "war on terror" is a misnomer. Terrorist acts are a police problem, that has been turned into a "war" so that the President can do anything he goddamn pleases.

We are not going to be out of this permanent state of war and lawlessness any time soon. So, the President can order you detained without charges, on his own whim. You can remain in that state indefinitely. If you ever get freed from that state, you can try suing the President or others, and spend the rest of your life in more than likely fruitless legal battle with the government, or just try to forget it and get on with your life as best you can. And that's the best scenario. You could be "rendered" to another country. You could be 'disappeared.' All in the name of the "war on terror." Your librarian can be ordered to turn yours and everyone else's reading lists over to some agent of the federal government, and the librarian put under a 'gag order' that forbids her or him to say one word about it to co-workers, union reps, attorneys, spouses or anyone else, including judges, under pain of imprisonment. Further, although this President has disavowed torture, the President can nevertheless order "eyes only" torture, kept as a deep dark secret by members of our secret government--a secret "security" establishment that is completely unaccountable to you and me. These and other assaults on liberty--such as pervasive domestic spying--spying without even a FISA (secret court) warrant--can be conducted by the President or anyone else in government, or by private corporations, who will then be immunized against prosecution. These and many more violations of the Constitution are all now established by precedent, or by executive orders (both known and unknown) or by Congress in the Patriot Act or other 'laws.'

It may be that President Obama--a constitutional scholar, and in my opinion a good guy (as emperors go)--doesn't like all of this, and is genuinely trying to undo some of it, but, a) he may need to exercise extralegal powers (as with this tribunal judge) to restore the rule of law, which has been so grievously broken--extralegal powers in the sense of what would be acceptable in the Old Republic, and b) he may have limited power to undo his illegal powers, that is, the war profiteers and multinationals that rule over us want options of torture, unjust war, genocide, illegal detention, and illegal covert activities of many kinds, to continue, in order to pressure Obama to use them, when something comes up that is in their interest for the President to do, to continue an atmosphere of terror and uncertainty in the U.S. (and elsewhere), and to smash up our democracy forever more.

The tide of imperial power has been forced way, way over to the right, and off the cliff of nazism, and is only being pulled back a little bit. We should remain acutely aware of this, even if we can't do anything about it, at the moment. We should also be aware that Diebold & brethren can easily--EASILY!--deny Obama re-election in 2012, and the corpo/fascist media would go right along with it and cover it up, if Obama goes too far into trying to restore the rule of law. What we can do, to help the situation, is work hard at the state/local level to get rid of 'TRADE SECRET' vote counting, so that we can guarantee our elections to those who actually win them. As for dismantling the national security state, and dismantling the empire and the "military-industrial complex," and creating a more reasonable country and a real democracy, we have a long way to go.

As to the immediate issue--this tribunal judge who apparently intended to disobey the emperor...ahem, the President, and your response to it--the tribunals are a highly illegal and unconstitutional program, based on Bush's invention of the term "enemy combatant," under color of false legality, and they don't really fall under prior rules of what the President can order or not order. The program is outside the bounds of the Constitution, the Geneva Conventions and the Uniform Code of Military Justice. You are asking Obama to adhere to prior forms that Bush rendered irrelevant. So he must issue an unusual order to stop military legal proceedings that are outside the bounds of the law.
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watrwefitinfor Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 06:57 PM
Response to Reply #9
12. Peace Patriot: The depth of your understanding and
your ability to verbalize it never cease to amaze me.

Thank you once more.

Wat

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ProgressiveProfessor Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 09:32 PM
Response to Reply #9
14. So you are arguing that a consitutional scholar will use extra legal powers?
That sort of thing is more a Bushism.
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struggle4progress Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Jan-31-09 05:05 AM
Response to Reply #5
25. The Gitmo military commissions were an ad hoc invention of Bushco,
devised to fit the ad hoc detentions

When Bushco set up them, there was no established law or procedure

How do they suddenly become untouchable by the Executive?

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No Elephants Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Jan-31-09 05:53 AM
Response to Reply #5
26. Obama is not directing a verdict. He is imposing a 120 day delay.
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IndianaGreen Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Jan-31-09 02:57 PM
Response to Reply #5
31. These are not regular military courts with regular rules of evidence
These are a bastardized form of summary tribunals more akin to those found in military dictatorships.
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OregonBlue Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 10:46 AM
Response to Original message
3. Gates had better deal with this NOW. The military cannot be allowed to choose which orders
of the president they will obey.
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Still Sensible Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 11:12 AM
Response to Original message
4. Two thoughts
One, it is probably a good bet this colonel will have a helluva time getting his star any time soon; and

Two, is is also probably a good bet his next posting will not be in a tropical location.

It is indeed gratifying that the Pentagon acted so quickly on this. Hats off to Gates.
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bluestateguy Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 11:54 AM
Response to Original message
6. Obama is the Commander Guy. The Decider. The Big Cheese. The Top Dog.
I'm sensing that there are some in the military who fail to grasp that.
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liberalitch Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 12:05 PM
Response to Reply #6
7. Waterboard them and court marshall them!
Then post them in Alaska.... where they can see Russia.
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Javaman Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 12:07 PM
Response to Reply #6
8. Especially those who 1) get off on torture...
2)really believe that the tortured out confessions are actually truthful

3)right wing fear mongering racists.
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damntexdem Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 04:01 PM
Response to Original message
10. I wondered about that: could the military judge tell the Commander in Chief 'no'?
Of course, there has to be some autonomy for a judge; but if it's a matter of suspending operations, is that true? And if it's a matter of complying with the law regarding operations, it would seem to be the CiC's call.
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bemildred Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 06:42 PM
Response to Reply #10
11. Actually, no he cannot.
And his argument for doing it is bullshit too. This is all showbiz, they are trying to spin the Mighty Wurlitzer up on Obama, but it ain't going to work this time.
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ProgressiveProfessor Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 09:29 PM
Response to Reply #11
13. Yes he can, when it comes to judicial decisions
The military judge is effectively outside the chain of command on judicial matters. He can be reassigned, retired, transferred, but the President or anyone else in the chain of command can not order what a judgment or ruling will be.
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bemildred Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 09:53 PM
Response to Reply #13
16. But it isn't a judicial decision.
He tries to make it that, but he cannot. Watch and see.
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ProgressiveProfessor Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 10:05 PM
Response to Reply #16
18. The prosecutor made a motion in court. That makes it the judge's decision, but only for that case
The rest of the process can pretty well be stopped, but one in progress is more problematic.

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bemildred Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 10:09 PM
Response to Reply #18
20. But that is not the question.
The constitution and jurisdiction of the court is what is in question. If the court is found to be properly constituted and to have jurisdiction, then he would of course be allowed to proceed.
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ProgressiveProfessor Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 10:29 PM
Response to Reply #20
21. That was not the subject of the EO
It is a hot topic with the rest of us
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bemildred Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 10:37 PM
Response to Reply #21
22. What do you think "assessments and review of detainee operations" means, then? nt
Edited on Fri Jan-30-09 10:38 PM by bemildred
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Hawkowl Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 11:33 PM
Response to Reply #13
23. Disagree
The military is part of the executive branch not the judicial branch. The military has very limited authority to act as judiciary and can be over ruled by all three branches of the government. The military, like Cheney is not a seperate branch of government.

The constitution specifically state that the President is Commander and Chief of all armed forces. He can not be usurped by any member of the military play acting as another branch of government.
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No Elephants Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Jan-31-09 06:13 AM
Response to Reply #13
27. Obama is not even seeking to order what the judgment will be.
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Vincardog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Jan-31-09 02:50 PM
Response to Reply #13
28. But the President can order WHEN a judgment or ruling wil be
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ohio2007 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Feb-01-09 11:41 AM
Response to Reply #28
33. The executive branch has the power to pardon nt
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ShortnFiery Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 09:49 PM
Response to Reply #10
15. Even so, "a request" from the Commander in Chief is akin to "a direct order."
Nice try skippy, no cigar. ;)
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ProgressiveProfessor Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 10:06 PM
Response to Reply #15
19. CIC can not order any judge...and that is the way we need it to be
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ohio2007 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Feb-01-09 11:35 AM
Response to Reply #19
32. the executive, judiciary and legislative checks and balances under way
some people may not like the representative government of our republic, the separation of powers but, thats the system we have.
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bluestateguy Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Jan-30-09 10:04 PM
Response to Reply #10
17. Bush set the precedent
The executive branch can obey court orders at their discretion.
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IndianaGreen Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Jan-31-09 02:55 PM
Response to Reply #10
30. If this was a regular court, Obama could not order the judge to do anything
but with the military courts established under Bush, the President can do whatever he pleases. After all, there is nothing in the Constitution about enemy combatants, is there?
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Why Syzygy Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Jan-31-09 03:57 AM
Response to Original message
24. Wow. This is impressive. nt
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