After Adjustment for Political Reality, Deficit Projections Get Scary
By Allan Sloan
Tuesday, September 2, 2003; Page E03
Okay, fans. Summer's over, and it's back to school or work for almost all of us, alas. And what better way to tune up our post-vacation brains than to deal with some numbers? Big, important, scary ones. So, to get those synapses snapping, let's look at the figures that emanated from the Congressional Budget Office last week but seemingly vanished into the haze of late August.
You may remember something about a projected $1.4 trillion deficit over the next 10 years and dismissive remarks from the White House about how the numbers are unreliable. And there were reassurances from various gurus that these deficits aren't very big relative to the size of our economy. A fiscal food fight that seems strictly Yawn City. Pass the suntan lotion, dear, let's roll over and bake our other side.
But I've been back at work for more than a week now. So I read the whole report instead of just the summary. By law, the budget office has to assume that existing laws expire as planned, and that no new programs are added or subtracted. This report, however, includes numbers that you can use to adjust for political reality. Which I did. First, I counted the $2.4 trillion Social Security surplus, which the Treasury uses to offset its cash shortfall. Then I figured that the last three years of tax cuts will become permanent and that Congress will pass a Medicare prescription-drug package and stop the dreaded alternative minimum tax from hitting 30 million taxpayers. These changes add $3.6 trillion to the deficit. So by the time you're done, the total projected deficit is more than five times the aforementioned $1.4 trillion. Call it $7.4 trillion. And I'm being generous, assuming we spend nothing in Iraq starting Oct. 1, 2005.
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http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A12314-2003Sep1.html