Nov 11, 8:04 PM EST
WHO recommends smallpox virus alteration
By PAUL ELIAS
AP Biotechnology WriterAn influential World Health Organization committee is sending shock waves through the scientific community with its recommendation that researchers be permitted to conduct genetic-engineering experiments with the smallpox virus.
The idea is to be able to better combat a disease that is considered a leading bioterror threat though it was publicly eradicated 25 years ago.
The WHO had previously opposed such work for fear that a "superbug" might emerge. Because the disease is so deadly, the WHO has even at times recommended destroying the world's two known smallpox stockpiles, located in secure labs at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta and in the former Soviet Union.
The recommended policy shift has reignited a debate over whether such research will help or hinder bioterrorism defenses.
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