As Castro fades, a crop of new leaders
Interviews with two younger political figures suggest a gradual opening both economically and socially.
By Tom Fawthrop | Contributor to The Christian Science Monitor
HAVANA, CUBA – In a country that is in the process of bidding a long farewell to its ageing revolutionaries, Mariela Castro brings an expectation of change along with an air of youthful passion. As the director of Cenesex (the National Sex Education Center) Ms. Castro is eager to consider where Cuba should go in a postrevolutionary era.
"We have many contradictions in Cuba," says Castro, the daughter of Raúl Castro, Cuba's de facto leader and brother of ailing President Fidel Castro. A Spanish doctor arrived in Cuba last week, reenergizing speculation about the health of the Cuban leader, who has not been seen in public since undergoing surgery in July. "We need to experiment and to test what really works, to make public ownership more effective, rather than simply adopting wholesale free-market reforms," Ms. Castro says.
Leaders like Ms. Castro may indicate the extent to which a post-Castro Cuba may be willing to liberalize, both economically and socially. As Cuba's old-guard leadership fades, this new generation - made up primarily of the sons and daughters of those who fought in the 1959 Communist revolution - is perhaps more sympathetic to economic reforms and more-liberal social policies.
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Prieto, because of a moment on Cuban television five years ago, is known as one of the few Cabinet ministers who has ever dared to challenge the president. Cubans recall a news segment in which Castro and Prieto appeared together. After Castro blamed his minister for the fact that so many artists were leaving the country to work abroad, Prieto defended himself. Millions watched as their supreme leader accepted his error and apologized to Abel Prieto.
http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/1227/p06s01-woam.htmlThe policies of reproductive freedom and sex education could not be more liberal. Women have full access to information about sexuality and birth control. A notable difference between Cuba and many other Latin American nations, especially the poorest ones, is the lack of young women (girls) carrying babies around.
Imagine our president apologizing on camera to someone.