Sheldon Filger
Writer, founder of GlobalEconomicCrisis.com
Posted: August 1, 2009 05:58 PM
Are the U.S. Government's Statistics on the Economy to Be Trusted?There is an old adage which says there exist three types of lies; lies, damn lies and statistics. With that caveat in mind, how should one approach the government's claim that the U.S. economy contracted by "only" 1% last quarter? The question is of great importance, since this statistical marker underpins the claims being made by legions of politicians and financial analysts that the greatest global recession since the Great Depression is nearing its end, with recovery just around the corner.
Karl Denninger, a frequent guest on CNBC and commentator for a website with a skeptical take on the economy, Market Ticker, has offered a convincing rebuttal to those who stand by the official claim that Q2 witnessed a decline of a mere one percent in the U.S. economy's GDP. Here are the salient points of Denninger's critique of the numbers that came out of the Commerce Department's Bureau of Economic Analysis.
According to the Commerce Department, Q1 was actually significantly worse than the originally reported -5.5%; the actual decline was -6.4%. Due to the different benchmark, the .9% differential needs to be added to the decline in Q2, taking the actual figure to -1.9%. In addition, because the government reduced its spending in Q1 by 4.3%, and comprises approximately 30% of the total economy, its share of Q1 contraction is 1.3%. Here we come to the heart of Denninger's mathematical analysis. He believes that it is consumer activity that points to the strength or weakness of the American economy, not government spending. Accordingly, he argues that reductions or increases in spending by Washington should be subtracted from quarterly GDP measurements in order to ascertain the actual temperature of the real economy. With that in mind, he backs out the reduction in government spending in Q1, which reduces that quarter's contraction to just above -5%.
In Q2, Denninger points out, the government's spending grew by 10.9%, contributing to a positive movement of 3.3% in the second quarter's reported GDP. Remove that 3.3% from the equation, and the actual Q2 data for the consumer economy witnessed an overall contraction of -5.2%, a figure substantially worse that the official government Q2 report. ............(more)
The complete piece is at:
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/sheldon-filger/are-the-us-governments-st_b_249311.html