http://www.guardian.co.uk/Columnists/Column/0,5673,1208165,00.htmlThe abuse of Iraqi prisoners is indefensible, but let's not forget the far worse cruelty of other nations
David Aaronovitch
Sunday May 2, 2004
The Observer
When I was a child, we had a big book of black-and-white photographs at home. One has always haunted me, though it was only much later that I found out where and when it was taken. It's a night-time scene of two black men in rags, hanging from a tree. Below is a crowd, including a man with a moustache who is pointing up at the corpses, a younger man in white shirt and tie and two smart young women. It turned out to be a postcard of the lynching of Thomas Shipp and Abram Smith in Marion, Indiana on August 7, 1930. And what is so dreadful about the picture is that these four citizens of Marion are all smiling.
There they were again, in the pictures from Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq, those smiles. In Abu Ghraib, for God's sake! The place where Saddam executed so many Iraqis. Smiles, as hooded, naked detainees, are sexually humiliated, being forced to climb over each other; smiles, as a woman prison officer points demeaningly at the genitals of the men. And all recorded for the camera, as some kind of souvenir.
The beleaguered mother of the woman involved - reservist Lynndie R. England - told a journalist that these abuses were just 'stupid, kid things - pranks'. And she added the rhetorical question: 'And what
do to our men and women are just?' You can see that it's just as well that a US whistle-blower told the authorities about these abuses last January. It's a small hop from humiliating and dehumanising prisoners to torturing them, and from there to murder, and all covered by the reasoning that, after all, they do worse things to us.
No smiles in the Mirror pictures of British soldiers grotesquely abusing an Iraqi detainee. If the story that accompanies the pictures is true, what we're witnessing here is in some ways worse than the Abu Ghraib scenes. If this man was indeed a looter who they thought would not be punished by the Iraqi authorities, and who therefore could be pissed on, beaten, kicked and severely injured, then I'd say pretty much every human right the man had has been violated. And other cases are already under investigation.
Of course, the British and American authorities have pointed out that they loathe these crimes, and that such actions are not the norm among most servicemen in Iraq. And this is simultaneously true and inadequate. The rest of us have to ask questions that go way beyond the idea of 'rogue elements'. Such as, are these kinds of abuses inevitable, and therefore a standing argument against such military interventions?
Former Foreign Secretary Douglas Hurd may not have had the terrible pictures in mind when he launched his attack yesterday on the 'basic mistake' of the invasion and occupation of Iraq, but I am sure that he would add it to the list of inescapable risks. You take soldiers, trained to kill, send them to a foreign land where they understand nothing and where they see their comrades killed or wounded, and then expect them to show restraint and constant decency. Is that realistic?
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