joining the EU
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WARSAW, Poland - About 3,000 anti-globalization activists marched Thursday against a European economic summit, protesting capitalism, unemployment and the U.S. invasion of Iraq.
Police barriers kept protesters several hundred yards away from the hotel where hundreds of business and political leaders, including some 20 heads of state or government, attended the second day of a conference on the future of the expanded European Union.
...
The European Economic Summit is organized by the Geneva-based World Economic Forum, which anti-globalization groups view as an exclusive club representing the rich.http://www.azcentral.com/news/articles/0429EuroSummit29-ON.html ------------------------------------------------------
Sat 1 May, 2004 22:21
DUBLIN (Reuters) - Riot police have used water cannon to drive back anarchist protesters close to the Irish president's residence as European Union leaders met inside to celebrate the bloc's historic enlargement, witnesses say.
An estimated 2,000 anti-globalisation protesters waving black and red flags and banners saying "No borders, no nations, against a Europe of capital" marched on Phoenix Park, suburban seat of President Mary McAleese's Farmleigh House mansion.
Laurence Cox, a spokesman for the Dublin based Grassroots Network, said they were protesting "against the privatisation of europe, restriction of movement for workers in enlarged Europe and the increasing militarisation of Europe".Earlier, two larger marches by trade unionists and leftists calling for a radical change in the EU's economic and labour policies passed off peacefully.Link:
http://www.indymedia.ie/index.phpSource:
http://www.reuters.co.uk/newsPackageArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=502946§ion=news----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oxfam Demands End to Export Subsidies
Source: Oxfam
Posted: December 12, 2002
For Immediate Release
Contact: Zahra Akkerhuys on 00 44 1865 312256 or 07786 110054.
(December 10, 2002) -- OXFAM is calling on EU leaders meeting at the EU summit in Copenhagen (December 12 - 13) to scrap the Common Agriculture Policy's export subsidies regime which is having a devastating impact on farmers in the developing world.
In a new report about the EU dairy industry, published on the eve of the summit, Oxfam demonstrates how the EU dairy regime encourages the over-production of milk and dairy products. The surplus is dumped on poor countries, using costly export subsidies, which drives down world prices, creates unfair competition and destroys local markets.
The report illustrates the over-whelming effect the subsidies have on small dairy farmers in countries such as India, Jamaica, the Dominican Republic and Kenya. Farmers are being driven further into poverty meaning they can't afford to buy basic medicines for vital treatment or send their children to school.
And it is EU citizens who are supporting the dairy industry to the tune of 16 billion euros each year. This is the equivalent of more than $2 (two euros) per cow per day while half the world's people survive on less than this amount.
''European milk dumping is just one example of the rigged rules and double standards that prevent trade from working for the poor. We have had countless promises of reform but so far they have come to nothing.''
''In Copenhagen EU leaders must commit to reforming this damaging system. Action needs to be taken to scrap export subsidies,'' says Oxfam GB's director of campaigns Adrian Lovett.
The CAP is even failing on its own terms. Although it is meant to support farm incomes, small-scale farmers in some European countries are struggling to make ends meet and have benefited very little from subsidies. Within the dairy industry the direct winners are large-scale processing and trading companies who receive more than a billion euros each year from EU citizens in export subsidies. The recipients include such companies as Nestle and Arla Foods.
Earlier this year Oxfam highlighted how the European sugar regime ensures big profits for Europe's sugar processors and large farmers while undermining opportunities for people in the developing world to work their way out of poverty.
At the EU summit in Copenhagen (December 12 to 13) Oxfam is calling on EU leaders to start timetabling reforms that will:
*
Eliminate the need for dairy and sugar export subsidies, which undermine the livelihoods of poor farmers in developing countries by cutting milk production quotas
*
Restructure agricultural subsidies so money goes to small-scale farmers and is linked to improving the environment
*
Make public how agricultural subsidies are distributed.
http://www.corpwatch.org/bulletins/PBD.jsp?articleid=5108-------------------------------------------------------------------
Spain - CGT position concerning EU Constitution
NO TO THE EUROPEAN CONSTITUTION. YES TO THE SOCIAL RIGHTS
In the face of Capital's European Constitution, the CGT is fighting for a Social Rights Charter of the people, which will be universal, binding and egalitarian. A document by which the acknowledgment, access to and the exercise of our rights can be both socially and institutionally guaranteed. A Social Rights Charter which is the result of a process of participatory democracy and self-manangement oriented towards the progressive satisfaction of human needs and sustainability of life. A Social Rights Charter which constitute a fundamental law for the full liberty of the people. A Social Rights Charter where all acknowledged rights must be defended and ascertained and have priority over the capitalism of the globalized market, over competitvity, over the exclusive search for productivity, over criteria for maximum profitability, over the continual de-localization and segregation of production activities, over jobs cuts, over the provatization of social services, over the growing, constant move towards a totally precarious position of human life.
The European Constitution, however, takes it as "natural" that society is subordinated to the economy, in this way ignoring the fact that the economical model is a political decision and not allowing the citizen and the people to have a say and to decide upon this model. It identifies democracy with capitalism, that is, people and whole populations only have the right to express themselves, to use their vote, and the "free choice" of the consumer in the ever unfair freedom of the market. As with the building process of the Euopean Union, the Constitution establishes a devalued social model:
* There is no clear recognition of essential public services and there is minimal recognition of the social rights which are acknowledged in the constitutions of each member State.
* The people, citizens of these States, do not have the possibility, either juridically or politically, to make known their proposals concerning a Constitution that is going to regulate the relationships between people (or States) inside the Union and between the Union and the rest of the World.
* "Free trade" is the ultimate goal of this Constitution, trade which is always carried out between the rich. Biodiversity, not non over-exploiting natural resourses and ecosystems, cultural diversity, the identity of other peoples, human rights - all these are converted into objects of trade and accumulation, to the benefit of private interests. In contrast, European legislation builds legal and security walls which provide for indecent treatment of migrants from poor countries and prevents the free circulation of people.
* The European Union uses the CAP (Common Agricultural Policy) as a tool of globalization for trade deregulation, against the alimentary sovereignty of the peoples, and serves to increase protectionist measures which block the access of goods from poor countries to the European market.
* Subordination to the hegemonic imperialist block, the USA, is clear from the section dealing with defence and security. Member states are being forced to increase their military capacities, in other words to invest millions of euro in their capacity for destruction, with a corresponding reduction in social investment, while at the same time the Euro-Atlantic axis of NATO is being legitimized.
For all these reasons, faced with the European Trade Constitution, with the "invisible" power of the multinationals, the transnationals, and finance capital, the CGT defends the urgent need for the citizens of Europe to raise their voices in favour of a Social Rights Charter that can lend dignity to human life, promote within society the responsability of helping those who have special needs (be it due to age, disability or illness), assuming that only in equality and just relationships is it possible to sustain and increase the freedom of individuals and of peoples.
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Why we are protesting at the Dublin EU summit
The initial call for the Mayday No Borders weekend
Activists from the Dublin Grassroots network are calling for a European day of action in Dublin on Saturday, May 1st, as the highlight of a weekend of action from Friday April 30th, to Monday May 3rd. These days of action will focus on symbols of all that is wrong with the EU as it currently stands: militarism, neo-liberalism, fortress Europe and the EU police state. We are inviting people from all over Europe, and the world, to join us in Dublin on Mayday to show our leaders that their agenda for EU integration, driven by the wealthy and powerful, will face resistance. We will also be using the days of action to highlight local issues and campaigns which are linked to the broader problems of corporate globalisation and the EU.
Read the full details here.
http://www.indymedia.ie/newswire.php?story_id=63231What Sort of Europe do we want?
The groups and individuals involved in this Grassroots Network are united by a vision of a better future, one without bosses or governments, be they in Dublin or Brussels; one in which all local communities are directly run by the people living in them and all workplaces by the people working in them; a future in which everyone has control over their own lives and an equal say in the decisions that affect them.
We are talking not just about receiving an equal share of what is produced, but also transforming the quality of life, doing away with long working hours and increasing free time. We struggle for a genuinely sustainable economy and an end to environmental policies in which every 'solution' must be corporate-led and profit-driven.
People like you all over Europe are fighting for the same things. We are taking to the streets not only to build our resistance in Ireland but to forge links throughout Europe. Tens of thousands of people in Ireland have already been involved in resisting the race for wealth that is capitalism, which robs so many of us of our voice, our dreams and our aspirations.
OUR LEAFLET
Mayday Dublin 2004: For an alternative Europe
Irish people have generally seen the European Union as a good thing, for reasons that include investment in infrastructure and farm subsidies.
But increasingly the EU is an excuse for privatisation, for shifting the burden of taxation onto you and for Ireland's increasing involvement in military adventures.
We are struggling with others across Europe for a different type of Europe, one that puts people before profit and does away with top-down decision making. Join these protests in the struggle for an alternative Europe.
Fortress Europe
In advance of joining the EU, the 10 accession countries have had to open their borders to the flow of money, but the movement of the peoples of these countries is to be limited for up to seven years. We welcome the admission of the people of these countries, but the governments of the EU want to keep them out as long as possible, all the while using them as cheap labour. - profit before people.
Beyond Europe, many countries have been forced to open their markets to European capital and to low-wage, European-owned factories. European corporations want to use the EU as a common front to force these harsh neo-liberal policies on the third world. Yet the people of these countries face fences and walls if they try to enter Europe. Many are forced to make desperate boat journeys around these barriers.
The EU's repressive anti-immigrant policies claimed the lives of at least 3,000 people between 1993 and June 2003, people drowned in the Mediterranean, electrocuted at the Channel Tunnel or suffocated in Wexford. This is 10 times as many as were killed at the Berlin Wall during its 30-year history. These policies are designed to make immigrants illegal and force them to survive in a precarious, hunted position, or live on short-term visas, dependent on work permits held by their employers. In both cases they are vulnerable and open to extreme exploitation as cheap labour. They have little access to heath and safety enforcement, as shown by the tragic deaths of 19 Chinese people at Morecambe Bay this year.
Militarisation
The foreign policy of the European Union is based on satisfying the interests of Big Business, irrespective of social cost. The militarisation of the EU is evidenced in the Common Foreign and Security Policy and the Rapid Reaction Force (the European Army). These are the EU's tools to promote the global interests of European multinationals. Again profit before people.
Bertie has waffled on about protecting Irish neutrality, yet he ignored 100,000 protestors when he allowed the US to use Shannon Airport as its major air stopover for US troops on their way to Iraq. In 2003, 125,000 US troops passed through Shannon en route to the Iraq war. Munitions of war, including Tomahawk, Cruise, and Patriot missile components, as well as napalm, passed through 'neutral Ireland'. Considering this support for the war effort of a country that is not even an EU member, can we believe one word Bertie says about defending Irish neutrality within the EU?
Unfair Taxation
The Irish government has used EU policy to transfer the cost of public services from the rich to the poor. Chief amongst the methods used has been the introduction of high levels of local taxation, disguised as the bin tax. Environment Minister Martin Cullen has indicated that he hopes to get the bin charge up to _700 a year and the Government plans to introduce other new charges, such as a water tax. In 10 years, such local charges are expected to total _1000, which would mean people on low incomes paying 5% of their income on service charges and the very wealthy paying 0.5%.
Between 1987 and 2001 the proportion of GDP going to Irish workers (measured as wages) fell and the proportion going to Irish bosses (measured as rents and profits) shot up.
Privatisation and the Lisbon Agenda
The Irish government's official EU website declares that "the Lisbon strategy is a major priority for the Irish Presidency". The Lisbon Agenda specifically targets "gas, electricity, postal services and transport" for privatisation. Water, health, education and social services will be next.
The first step in privatisation is forcing people to pay for public services to make them profitable and attractive to investors. We can see this here with the bin charges, the back-door reintroduction of third level fees and the threatened privatisation of Dublin Bus and other public services. Privatisation invariably results in worse working conditions, greater inequality of services, lay-offs and wage cuts as bosses seek to cut corners to maintain profits.
So who set the Lisbon Agenda? Who decided that this is how the European economy should be run?
It is estimated that Brussels hosts some 500 industry lobby groups, employing some 10,000 professional lobbyists. Corporations that spend millions 'lobbying' the EU make no secret of the influence this brings. One of the most powerful is the European Round Table of Industrialists (ERT), which brings together more than 40 "European industrial leaders." Ireland is represented by Michael Smurfit, while most of the other corporations are household names across Europe, such as BP, Unilever, Carlsberg, Fiat, Vodafone, Volvo, Philips, Nokia, Renault and Shell.
The ERT has boasted that "at European level, the ERT has contacts with the Commission, the Council of Ministers and the European Parliament ... Every six months the ERT meets with the government that holds the EU presidency to discuss priorities ... At national level, each member has personal contacts with his own national government and parliament, business colleagues and industrial federations, other opinion-formers and the press."
Baron Daniel Janssen of the ERT boasted that it was "very much involved in the preparation of the
Summit." In Lisbon EU policy was shaped by the 40 "industrial leaders" of the ERT and not by the 50,000 demonstrators outside the summit building or by the needs of the people of Europe. Now we are all required to dance to the ERT tune.
What Sort of Europe do we want?
The groups and individuals involved in this Grassroots Network are united by a vision of a better future, one without bosses or governments, be they in Dublin or Brussels; one in which all local communities are directly run by the people living in them and all workplaces by the people working in them; a future in which everyone has control over their own lives and an equal say in the decisions that affect them.
We are talking not just about receiving an equal share of what is produced, but also transforming the quality of life, doing away with long working hours and increasing free time. We struggle for a genuinely sustainable economy and an end to environmental policies in which every 'solution' must be corporate-led and profit-driven.
People like you all over Europe are fighting for the same things. We are taking to the streets not only to build our resistance in Ireland but to forge links throughout Europe. Tens of thousands of people in Ireland have already been involved in resisting the race for wealth that is capitalism, which robs so many of us of our voice, our dreams and our aspirations.
Dublin Grassroots Network - Who we are
Dublin Grassroots Network is a network of activists who come together to fight for a better future, based on the Grassroots Principles (see over). We are part of the Grassroots Gathering and the Grassroots Network Against War. We operate in an open and democratic way, where everybody has an equal say. If you want to get involved, get in touch.
Phone: 087-2820906
Email: grassrootsdublin@yahoo.com
Web: http://grassrootsgathering.freeservers.com and http://struggle.ws/eufortress
News: http://www.indymedia.ie
Our Principles
We belive that people should control their own lives and work together as equals. This means:
- Rejecting top-down and state-centred forms of organisation.
- Calling for solutions that involve ordinary people controlling their own lives and having the resources to do so
- Organising for control of the workplace by those who work there.
- Calling for the control of communities by the people who live there.
- Arguing for a sustainable environmental, economic and social system, agreed by the people of the planet.
Mayday Menu - what's going on Actions For An Alternative Europe
Aperitif
Critical Mass - mass cycle and walk through the city 5.30 pm, Fri. April 30th, Garden of Remembrance, Parnell Sq
Entrées
No Borders Morning - actions against fortress EU 10 am Saturday May 1st, Civic Offices, Wood Quay
Reclaim The City - anti-privatisation actions 2.30pm Saturday May 1st, Grafton St. (at Stephen's Green)
Main Course
Bring The Noise - March to Farmleigh House to let the EU heads of state hear us - bring pots, pans, whistles... 6pm Sat. May 1st, Phoenix Park (Parkgate St./Benburb St.)
Dessert
No Borders Camp - Act in solidarity with immigrants 11am Sunday May 2nd, Custom House Quay
Digestif
Reclaim The Streets - Street Party for a better future 3pm Mon. May 3rd, Ambassador Cinema, O'Connell St.
**** Download the leaflet ****
50,000 copies printed and being delivered door to door.
Download the leaflet here in pdf format
http://flag.blackened.net/af/Undercurrents/resources/cutenews/images/upimages/mayday2004.pdf
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