The Independent
By Alex Duval Smith in Paris
12 November 2004
Transatlantic relations reached a new low yesterday amid reports that a species of voracious giant crayfish from the United States is nibbling away at the French coastline.
The humiliation, for France, is compounded by the fact that the crustacean abomination - Procambarus clarkii - hails from Louisiana, the former French colony which France sold for a trifle in 1803.
The invader delights in preying on delicate French frogs and defenceless tadpoles, as well as devouring little fish and aquatic plants. "Wherever they go, there is no plant life left," said environment campaigner Jean-Marc Thirion.
Wetland warden Stéphane Builles said the bright red invader with its giant pincers multiplies at an alarming rate in hidden seabed galleries with discreet aeration chimneys. In these sub-aquatic dug-outs, each female lays up to 700 eggs, twice a year. Scientists say that in the northern Gironde region of the Atlantic coast and in all the marshlands lining the Garonne river, the population of the crayfish - whose 20cm length gives them unrivalled paddling power - has reached up to 3 tonnes per hectare.
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