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New Research: Dolphins ‘know each other’s names’...recongnize themselves..

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truthpusher Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 10:53 AM
Original message
New Research: Dolphins ‘know each other’s names’...recongnize themselves..
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2087-2168604,00.html

Janik said: “Bottlenose dolphins are the only animals other than humans to have been shown to transmit identity information independent of the caller’s voice.”

Dolphins ‘know each other’s names’
----------------------
The Sunday Times May 07, 2006
Jonathan Leake, Science Editor
----------------------
Whistles are used for individual recognition
----------------------
DOLPHINS may be closer to humans than previously realised, with new research showing they communicate by whistling out their own “names”.

The evidence suggests dolphins share the human ability to recognise themselves and other members of the same species as individuals with separate identities. The research, on wild bottlenose dolphins, will lead to a reassessment of their intelligence and social complexity, raising moral questions over how they should be treated.

(snip)

He said: “Each animal develops an individually distinctive signature whistle in the first few months of its life, which appears to be used in individual recognition.”

(snip)

In the study some of the Sarasota Bay animals were corralled in a net. The researchers then played synthetic versions of the signature whistles of other dolphins through underwater loudspeakers to see if they would evoke a response in the captive animals. The use of synthetic whistles ruled out the possibility that the animals might simply be recognising the sound of each other’s voices.

They found that dolphins responded strongly to the whistles of their relatives and associates while generally ignoring those of dolphins to whom they had no link.

Janik said: “Bottlenose dolphins are the only animals other than humans to have been shown to transmit identity information independent of the caller’s voice.”

(snip)

link: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2087-2168604,00.html
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LunaC Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 11:07 AM
Response to Original message
1. "In a world older and more complete than ours
"In a world older and more complete than ours they move finished and complete, gifted with extensions of the senses we have lost or never attained, living by voices we shall never hear. They are not brethren, they are not underlings; they are other nations, caught with ourselves in the net of life and time, fellow prisoners of the splendour and travail of the earth."

~~ Henry Beston - Naturalist
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xchrom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 11:17 AM
Response to Reply #1
4. ''other nations'' is exactly right.
Edited on Sun May-07-06 11:18 AM by xchrom
of course i think that this science merely confirms what those scientists{and otheres} already very strongly suspected.

on edit:
they'll find other animals like elephants do the same.
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Fruticetum Donating Member (6 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 11:10 AM
Response to Original message
2. neat!
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newyawker99 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 02:36 PM
Response to Reply #2
13. Hi Fruticetum!!
Welcome to DU!! :toast:
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earth mom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 11:15 AM
Response to Original message
3. Dolphins ROCK!
Thanks for posting! :)
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kineneb Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 11:23 AM
Response to Original message
5. Why do I keep thinking about The Hitchhikers Guide series
whenever I read about sentient dolphins. (Just because we don't acknowledge their intelligence doesn't mean that they don't have it.) The only thing that makes them different from Homo Sapiens(?) is the lack of hands- makes tool using difficult. Otherwise, the dominant species on Planet Earth might have been the dolphins.

They probably would have done a better job. Sigh.
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MurrayDelph Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 11:24 AM
Response to Original message
6. Douglas Adams summed it up decades ago:
"...Man had always assumed that he was more intelligent than dolphins because he had achieved
so much... the wheel, New York, wars, and so on, whilst all the dolphins had ever done was muck
about in the water having a good time. But conversely the dolphins believed themselves to be more
intelligent than man for precisely the same reasons."
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fujiyama Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 11:29 AM
Response to Original message
7. I now want to go watch
Star Trek IV: A Voyage Home...
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Vogon_Glory Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 11:31 AM
Response to Original message
8. A Pity We're Only Finding This Out Now
It is indeed a pity that we're only finding this out now, when overfishing, pollution, and global warming are wreaking havoc on the oceans. It was bas enough when we humans were (and still are, in some places) happily exterminating ourselves, but it looks like we may well have extended the not-so-accidental killing of sentients into the seas, too.

I occasionally wonder if the mass beachings we read about are the cetaceans' version of the sit-ins and the lie-ins to attempt to get the humans' attention so that we'd stop killing them. If so, it doesn't seem to be working; we humans are too smug and too anthropocentric to get the message.
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The Revolution Donating Member (497 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 11:38 AM
Response to Original message
9. This is new?
I swear I heard this years ago. In fact, I know I saw something about it on the Discovery channel or something like that, and I've always thought it was one of the cooler things about dolphins since then. :)
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truthpusher Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 12:38 PM
Response to Reply #9
11. if you go to the link and read the article...they talk about previous...
...research...what is new is that this idea is less speculative now...more evidence...
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shance Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 12:11 PM
Response to Original message
10. I thought Killer whales did this as well.
Chimpanzees?

Gorillas?

I would imagine other species have the capacity, we just haven't figured out their 'lingo'.
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u4ic Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 04:32 PM
Response to Reply #10
15. I wonder about the more intelligent birds, too
such as parrots and ravens/crows.
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TimeChaser Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 11:26 PM
Response to Reply #10
22. Killer whales are dolphins, technically
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Dr.Phool Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 12:42 PM
Response to Original message
12. Do they recognize Ricky Williams?
:evilgrin: :spank: :spank: :spank: :spank:
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leeroysphitz Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 04:29 PM
Response to Original message
14. Please don't mention this study to Tyra Banks....
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KamaAina Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 06:19 PM
Response to Original message
16. New research? Dolphin people have known about signature whistles
since forever. The woman who used to do dolphin swims off Leeward O'ahu (near Makaha surfing beach) went so far as to coin her own!

The same woman took me to a lab that had been set up in a dolphin tank elsewhere on the island, in which bottlenose dolphins had learned to use a computer that had been fitted with a special touch screen. The dolphins touched one quadrant of the screen with their rostrum ("beak") to activate whatever function was displayed in that quadrant.

The delphine "killer app"? Video of other dolphins, especially those that they knew and had later been moved to different tanks. DU = Dolphins Underwater? :-)
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Burma Jones Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 07:21 PM
Response to Original message
17. Great, now the Fundies will want to convert them
Of course, who says they don't alraedy have their own religion
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Vogon_Glory Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 10:11 PM
Response to Reply #17
18. Of Course I Suspect That The Cetaceans' version of JC
Of course I suspect that the cetacean's equivalent of Jesus was probably martyred in a fishing net instead of being nailed to a cross, and that the fishing net was weaved and set by humans.
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Deja Q Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 10:13 PM
Response to Original message
19. It also takes three of them to, um, "tango"...
I'm surprised more humans haven't tried copycatting them, but that's our problem... OTOH, what does the third dolphin do anyway - cheer them on?! "Go Oorga! You can do it too, Bloohgha!"
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liontamer Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-09-06 11:15 PM
Response to Reply #19
26. the third dolphin is there to block the female's escape
there's a lot of rape in the dolphin world
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GoddessOfGuinness Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 11:21 PM
Response to Original message
20. I'm convinced that the only reason whales and dolphins don't dominate man
is the lack of thumbs.
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Sal Minella Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-09-06 09:37 PM
Response to Reply #20
25. The Onion did a story on this a few years back:
Dolphins evolve thumbs
"Oh Shit," says humanity
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Skittles Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 11:23 PM
Response to Original message
21. OUR HOPES THAT ONE DAY SOON WE WILL COMMUNICATE WITH DOLPHINS
OUR FEARS THEY WILL CUSS LIKE SAILORS
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Kat45 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-07-06 11:43 PM
Response to Original message
23. It was also shown to be true of a species of parrotlets (birds)
There was a study showing that they called each other by name. I saw it a few months ago, so I don't have a link.
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Mojambo Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon May-08-06 12:32 AM
Response to Original message
24. Dolphins Evolve Opposable Thumbs
'Oh, Shit,' Says Humanity

http://www.theonion.com/content/node/28315

(one of my all-time favorite Onion stories)

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sleipnir Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-09-06 11:36 PM
Response to Original message
27. That's simply not true. These Dolphins wouldn't find each other in a VW.



Stupid Dolphins.

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