Amelia Earhart, Aviator / Missing Person
Born: 24 July 1897
Birthplace: Atchison, Kansas
Died: 2 July 1937 (presumed dead in plane crash at sea)
Best Known As: The pioneering female pilot who disappeared in the South Pacific
During the scarcely more than five years remaining in her life, Earhart acted as a tireless advocate for commercial aviation and for women's rights. The numerous flying records she amassed included:
1931: Altitude record in an autogiro
First person to fly an autogiro across the United States and back
1932: Fastest non-stop transcontinental flight by a woman
1933: Breaks her own transcontinental speed record
1935: First person to fly solo across the Pacific from Hawaii to California
First person to fly solo from Los Angeles to Mexico
Aviation legend Amelia Earhart is most famous for the mysterious circumstances of her death: she disappeared in 1937 somewhere in the South Pacific, near the end of an attempted round-the-world flight. Despite extensive searches, no clear evidence has ever been found of Earhart, her navigator Fred Noonan, or their plane. Before her disappearance Earhart was one of the most famous women in America. She had set many flight records, including becoming the first woman to fly solo across both the Atlantic Ocean (in 1932) and the Pacific Ocean (in 1935). She also was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic in a multi-person plane, making the crossing in 1928 with pilot Wilmer Stultz and Lou Gordon. She authored the books 20 Hours, 40 Minutes (1928, about her first trans-Atlantic flight) and The Fun of It (1932).
Earhart was married to publisher George Putnam... She was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross by Congress in 1932 (the DFC was later restricted to military recipients only)... She was sometimes called "Lady Lindy," a reference to famous flier Charles Lindbergh, the first man to fly solo across the Atlantic.
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