there are numerious references, from numerous speeches in which he totally contradicts himself over a period of days.
He has stated that under no cirumstance should the U.S. use force in Iraq withoput the U.N. Then he reverses himself and states that if the U.N. does not support its own resolutions, the U.S. would have to use force unilaterally. He has changed his point of view on this numerous times, depending on whi he was speaking to, and who he would be able to attack by changing his stance.
On January 31, Dean told Ron Brownstein of the Los Angeles Times that "if Bush presents what he considered to be persuasive evidence that Iraq still had weapons of mass destruction, he would support military action, even without U.N. authorization."
And then on Feb. 20, Dean told Salon.com that "if the U.N. in the end chooses not to enforce its own resolutions, then the U.S. should give Saddam 30 to 60 days to disarm, and if he doesn't, unilateral action is a regrettable, but unavoidable, choice."
But a day later, he told the Associated Press that he would not support sending U.S. troops to Iraq unless the United Nations specifically approves the move and backs it with action of its own. "They have to send troops," he said.
Four days later on PBS's News Hour with Jim Lehrer, Dean said United Nations authorization was a prerequisite for war. "We need to respect the legal rights that are involved here," Dean said. "Unless they are an imminent threat, we do not have a legal right, in my view, to attack them."
One Democrat, who is already supporting another candidate, is baffled that Dean is attempting to earn a reputation for principled views, labeling the former governor as "incoherent."
http://www.topdog04.com/000071.htmlDean's reference to ambivalence the night before is directly contradicted by a first hand account from Lawrence Lessig, an Edwards supporter and chair of the Creative Commons project, who attended one of those events:
Someone asked him whether he would go into Iraq without a second resolution, and he understood that here in San Francisco, peace capital of the Americas, the “correct” answer is “no”. But he looked straight into the eyes of the questioner and said he would: he believed Bush had totally fumbled the lead up to this war, and he was sickened by how much we had lost in the build up to this war, but he believed the Iraqi president had to go.
http://cyberlaw.stanford.edu/lessig/blog/archives/2003_03.shtml#001007Now Dean is facing questions about his rhetoric surrounding the war.
Early last week, after Dean had been in South Carolina, Lee Bandy, a longtime political reporter for The State newspaper of Columbia, wrote that Dean ''will tone down his criticism of President Bush in the weeks ahead.'' Bandy quoted Dean as saying, ''It's hard to criticize the president when you've got troops in the field.''
The same day, USA Today reported, ''One of the most outspoken Democratic presidential candidates, former Vermont governor Howard Dean, calls it `the wrong war at the wrong time' and says he will continue criticizing Bush's policies.''
On Friday, Dean sought a correction from the Los Angeles Times after it published an interview that quoted Dean as saying he was ''uncomfortable'' offering his usual criticism of the war because it might be misinterpreted abroad now that the fighting has begun. The Times stood by its story.
http://www.topdog04.com/000071.htmlDean is himself, trying to get attention off of the Iraq issue, since as it gets closer to primary time, much more media attention will be focused on Dean, who has been running an attack campaign, but when in the presaence of other candidates, or in when in a position in which he is being asked questions rhat are obviously way outside his experience, Dean flounders. When this occurs, it is obvious, at even by listening to Deans own supporters, that Dean has flubbed it, as the usual response of his supporters is something like" Dean was not up to his best that time. You really havn't seen him at his best."
Which is unfortunately true. The only time Dean is at his best is when he is critising others, as his own skills and abilities are not good enough for his own record to carry him.
The greatest proof that Dena does not have the qualities necessary to be president is that he must run a negative campaign attack, rather than run on the relative merit of is record. THis is becasue Dena kmow well that relative to the other cnadidates, his record just is not enough.
Attacking the DLC and the other candidates for having given in too much and too often to the Republicans is ironic, as Dean is the candidate who has gone the furthest in placating Republicans at the expense of fighting and opposing the fiscal and social policies of his own party in Vermont when he was governor...
He seemed to take glee in attacking us at every opportunity and using us as a way to form alliances with more conservative elements," said former state Sen. Cheryl Rivers, a leader of the state Democrats’ liberal wing and former chairwoman of the powerful Senate Finance Committee.
Dean fashioned himself a position in the political center of Vermont politics even as the state has moved steadily to the left.
http://www4.fosters.com/News2003/May2003/May_19/News/reg_vt0519a.aspDean also was on good terms with Vermont's business community - a relationship some considered too cozy. "His top advisers were all money people, brokers and bankers," said Ready, a regular Dean adversary when she served in the Legislature.
While Dean was instrumental in preserving hundreds of thousands of acres of open space, critics say he was too willing to capitulate to developers and allow growth that contributed to sprawl and the pollution of Lake Champlain, Vermont's natural gem.
"If the question was enticing new business in the state, giving them what they wanted or needed in terms of permits, locations, you could pretty much predict Howard would come down on the side of what business wanted, even if meant sprawling development," said Patrick Parenteau, a law professor at Vermont Law School and a former state environmental commissioner.
http://www.cmonitor.com/stories/news/recent2003/0713%5Fdeanvermont%5F2003.shtmlThe idea that Kerry was easily fooled, used by Dean and his supportes by claiming that the Iraq Act was a vote for war has already been disproved in federal courts, where plaintiffs brough a case to get an injunction to prevent Bush from going to war a momnth before he went to war, by using the fact that the act itself requires the U.N. to approve the use of force in Iraq:
They further argue that none of the legislation passed by Congress in the wake of September 11, including last October's Iraq resolution, confers sufficient authority for the war the President is threatening. The October Resolution - House Joint Resolution 114 - purports to authorize the President to "use the Armed Forces of the United States as he determines necessary and appropriate in order to (1) defend the national security of the United States against the continuing threat posed by Iraq; and (2) enforce all relevant United Nations Security Council resolutions regarding Iraq."" Plaintiffs' contention, based on the language and legislative history of the resolution, is that unless narrowly construed, this resolution would be tantamount to congressional abdication of its non-delegable trigger power and would impair separation of powers. And, they contend, such a narrower reading of the statute is plausible, as the statute appears to tie the start of hostilities to the progress of international diplomatic efforts, reflected in the resolutions of the United Nations, to bring Iraq into compliance. Thus, Congress's October Resolution can reasonably be read as expressing three ideas: (1) Congressional support for international diplomacy on the part of the executive; (2) Congressional authority for limited use of force to protect American troops; and (3) the inclination of Congress to provide the necessary assent if the Security Council authorizes the use of force.
Kerry claims the president lied to him, as well as Congress. Dean supporters assume that this means what THEY want it to mean. That the president tricked them into passing legislation that approved of his actions. OIn the contrary, Kerry is claiming Bush lied, because he signed legislation that required him to only use force with U.N. approval, and that he then circumvented the law. Ignored it.
There is quite a difference.
The purpose of the War Powers Resolution is to ensure that Congress and the President share inmaking decisions that may cause the United States to become engaged in hostilities. The Resolution statesthat the President's powers as Commander in Chief to introduce U.S. armed forces into hostilities orimminent hostilities are to be exercised only pursuant to (1) a declaration of war; (2) specific statutoryauthorization; or (3) a national emergency created by an attack on the United States or its armed forces.50 U.S.C. § 1541(c). The Resolution also requires prior consultation with Congress before introducingarmed forces into hostilities or imminent hostilities unless there has been a declaration of war or some otherspecific Congressional authorization. 50 U.S.C. §§ 1542-1543. The Resolution further requires thatperiodic reports be given to Congress and that Congress must, within 60 to 90 days, authorize the use ofthe armed forces or the forces must be withdrawn. 50 U.S.C. § 1544(b).Every Administration since 1973, whether Democrat or Republican, has viewed the War PowersResolution as an unconstitutional infringement on the President's authority as Commander in Chief and onhis authority to execute the foreign policy of the United States, although no Administration has challengedthe Resolution's constitutionality in court.
No Administration has ever acknowledged that it was legally bound to act pursuant to the provisions of the Resolution. Instead, although each Administration hasgenerally comported its conduct with the Resolution's provisions, each Administration has explicitly characterized its reporting to Congress as being "consistent with
the War Powers Resolution."Further, although there have been a number of court cases alleging that an Administration has committed U.S. armed forces in violation of the War Powers Resolution, none of them has been successful.
http://216.239.37.104/search?q=cache:1UDA3HkQizkJ:www.aclj.org/resources/natsec/PresidentWarPowers.pdf+%22Constitutional+Law%22+Authorization+Force+Iraq&hl=en&ie=UTF-8
Many professors of constittional law, and other judicial experts in the area are currently of the opinion, that constitutionally, everything that the presidend has done regarding use of force in Iraq is completely legal nad has been totally compliant with U.S. law.
However, they indicate that the only area in which the president may find himself facing problems due to his actions is due to the fact that he signed the October resolution, therefore his breaking of the terms set with Congress may be the ONLY thing regarding use of force in Iraq that he has done which may have violated the law.