The emerald ash borer, an Asian-born pest that has killed an estimated 25 million ash trees since it arrived in Michigan five years ago, has been found in Fayette County, state Agriculture Commissioner Gus R. Douglass announced on Friday.
An emerald ash borer larva was discovered in a “trap tree” that had been prepared by the state Department of Agriculture’s Plant Industries Division to survey for the beetle, which has been found in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Indiana, Virginia and Michigan. State Forester Randy Dye has described the pest as perhaps “the biggest threat facing West Virginia’s forests today,” due to its lethal effect on healthy as well as distressed ash trees and the lack of a viable method to combat the pest.
While ash accounts for only 2 percent to 4 percent of the tree mix in West Virginia’s forests, it is a valuable wood product used in flooring, paneling and cabinets, according to Assistant State Forester Dan Kincaid. The ash borer’s arrival in West Virginia was expected to occur sometime soon, since the pest has been found within 30 miles of the state’s Northern Panhandle counties as well as in Ohio and Pennsylvania, Kincaid said.
The pest naturally moves through the woodlands at a rate of only about a half-mile each year, but the borers have sped their infestation by hitching rides aboard log trucks and on firewood brought to campsites in non-infested areas. Federal officials have established a quarantine that bans the spread of ash nursery stock, logs, green lumber and wood chips from Michigan, Ohio and other infested states.
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