High prices have thrown off the business plan at Peace Coffee. But it's not the price of coffee or oil that's the problem. It's soybeans. The conscientious Minneapolis seller of fair trade coffee makes a point to fuel its delivery van with biodiesel. Last year, it could. Now, with skyrocketing prices of both soybean oil and diesel fuel -- key ingredients in biodiesel -- the company is hard pressed to find anything but the standard diesel sold at pumps.
"When we made the commitment to buy the van, we did it because we were committed to biodiesel and believe it is a better way to power a vehicle for us," said Lee Wallace, the company's CEO. But the lack of availability has the company concerned. "It's a struggle." In yet another ripple caused by the high price of food, a threefold increase in the average price of soybean oil has sparked a dramatic slowdown in the nation's biodiesel industry. Biodiesel plants have shuttered. Construction delays at new plants are widespread. Locally, the only metro area gas station that sold biodiesel has shelved plans to bring it back, citing its high cost.
"It's priced itself out of the market," said David Morris, an energy expert with the Institute for Local Self-Reliance, a Minneapolis think tank.
Still, in the middle of the upheaval, the state earlier this month passed a biodiesel mandate that calls for 20 percent of diesel sold in the state by 2015 to come from renewable sources.
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