General Motors says a new polymer material targeted for applications that now use metal could be on cars within six months.
The modified liquid crystal polymer is being developed by Quantum Leap Packaging, Inc., of Wilmington, Mass., in cooperation with GM.
The main benefits of the polymer are a low coefficient of expansion similar to steel, high stiffness and a density comparable with magnesium, said Charles Buehler, a GM materials engineer.
"The entire direction of the auto business is light weighting, closing gaps and controlling dimensional stability," Buehler noted during a presentation Tuesday, Sept. 16, at the Society of Plastics Engineers' Automotive Composites Conference & Exhibition in suburban Detroit. "This polymer helps in all those areas."
Buehler said GM is aggressively targeting the material for structural parts such as support brackets, under-the-hood parts and painted exterior applications.
Quantum has trademarked the polymer as Quantech. Studies are being done to validate the material for a range of performance and processing conditions. Mike Zimmerman, Quantum's president, said the company has plans to improve the material's performance properties in one or two areas of concern.
The rising cost of steel and magnesium has given a fresh urgency to developing and commercializing alternative materials, Buehler said.
"The cost of this polymer is competitive with other materials," he said. "Six months is a best-case scenario, but it could take as long as two years for an application, depending on validation and other factors."
http://www.autonews.com/article/20080917/ANA02/809179981