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OKIsItJustMe Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Aug-11-09 05:09 PM
Original message
In Cold Northeast, Officials Consider Limiting Furnace Emissions
http://www.nytimes.com/cwire/2009/08/10/10climatewire-in-cold-northeast-officials-consider-limitin-84422.html
August 10, 2009

In Cold Northeast, Officials Consider Limiting Furnace Emissions

By EVAN LEHMANN of ClimateWire

Eleven Eastern governors are expected to approve a blueprint for slashing carbon dioxide emissions from cars -- and perhaps home furnaces -- before January, according to state officials, potentially sparking a widespread shift to residential heaters that burn wood pellets.

Officials in states from Maine to Maryland are preparing the outlines of a regional plan that would limit the amount of greenhouse gases a unit of fuel, like a gallon of gasoline, could emit. That's meant to prompt oil companies, refiners and motorists to use cleaner fuels made from trash and plants and renewable electricity.

Emission reduction targets are not yet established, but officials are basing preliminary calculations on a goal of cutting carbon 10 percent by 2020. That's identical to California's pioneering low-carbon fuel standard.

The Eastern program could be strikingly different in one way: More than 1 million homes in the region are heated with oil, more than anywhere else in the country. It could be a controversial task to regulate the fuel that keeps New Englanders warm during long winters.

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DCKit Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Aug-11-09 05:12 PM
Response to Original message
1. In this economy, they couldn't find a more subtle way to announce this?
People are going to freak out.
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amandabeech Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 12:21 AM
Response to Original message
2. We're in the midst of a nasty recession and a structural problem in our economy
that could mean high unemployment for years, and they're talking about plans that will lead to an increase in the cost of home heating for this year.

We deserved to get creamed if this is the current plan.

The person who wrote this also seems to have difficulty understand that oil-burning furnaces will only burn high-carbon fuel and that all fuel that is high carbon is ultimately the same stuff whether it comes from Saudi Arabia or the Canadian tar sands.

What planet are these people from.



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excess_3 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 12:34 AM
Response to Reply #2
3. simple solution: buy ' Governor's ' brand of carbon offsets
does your fuel oil contain an illegal amount of carbon?

I wouldn't be surprised if these Govs have a
solution to your over-emitting furnace.

buy their carbon offsets
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kristopher Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 12:44 AM
Response to Reply #2
4. do you know the particulars of the plan?
Do you know how fast it will phase in?
Do you know what sort of provisions it makes for low income people?

Frankly I don't think we know anything really except that the same set of states that got together and established the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative are getting together and addressing another aspect of the same problem. That's certainly enough to piss off the fossil fuel industry and cause them to try and spin it, but I'd hope that a long time lib like you would recognize the difference between such "euthanasia" style hyperbole and real policy discussion.
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amandabeech Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 12:55 AM
Response to Reply #4
6. I know as much as the Times piece. If you have more, please dish.
Edited on Wed Aug-12-09 01:10 AM by amandabeech
This is the wrong time for this policy because people don't have the money to make any switch to cleaner heating fuels and government doesn't have the money to subsidize anyone's changeover. It is the same complaint that I have with the timing of the cap and trade bill, among other complaints.

Another odd thing about this piece is the emphasis on using wood as a heating fuel. Wood is not exactly a low carbon fuel, and if the northeast goes on a wood heating fuel binge, wood could go into a non-renewable state quite rapidly, reminiscent of the late 1800s.

In addition, wood can be quite polluting. Many people have older wood-burning fireplaces that do not burn cleanly and emit large amounts of particulate matter and other pollutants, and are particularly ill-suited to use in valleys--concrete and otherwise--because the pollutants stay put in the valley. Surely you recall the severe air pollution problems in places like Vermont during the '70s energy crisis. The same problems with money that make this initiative ill-timed with respect to heating oil make it ill-timed with respect to wood heat as well.

Edit: getting the right century.
Natural gas, which is probably the lowest carbon heating fuel as well as the least polluting, is barely mentioned in this article if at all.

It is a poor piece of writing about a policy that seems to be poorly thought out. Surely the New York Times can do better.
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excess_3 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 04:04 AM
Response to Reply #6
10. hydrogen has lower carbon content than N.G.
just pass a law,
problem solved
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kristopher Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 06:36 AM
Response to Reply #6
15. I'm sorry but you're using some incorrect data to get your conclusion.
My understanding is that as far as resource size goes, the amount required for home heating doesn't challenge forestry resources at all. Other uses, such as burning it for electricity, require much greater quantities of wood. As for natural gas, (again I haven't had reason to check this in about 4 years) much of the northeast is already challenging the natural gas supply in the winter.

Wood (biomass) when used and managed properly, is a very good heating fuel re CO2 emissions. It is more or less carbon neutral except for the logging and transport, which since it is local probably isn't too high. I understand the particulate pollution. I used to live in Albuquerque where everyone burned mesquite. We frequently had the problem of a thermal inversion bottling the woodsmoke over the city, which lies in a shallow bowl; it can be awful.

I haven't read the plan, so I'll be reserving judgment until then.
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amandabeech Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 03:53 PM
Response to Reply #15
18. Actually, if you look at the historical record back to the 1800s,
Edited on Wed Aug-12-09 03:53 PM by amandabeech
you'll find that when everyone, and that was a smaller population, starts to burn wood on top of all other uses of wood supplies do dwindle. It is one of the reasons that people moved to coal for heating. I have seen the excellent graphic on current wood replacement in the northeast (I wish that I had bookmarked it), but I don't believe that it reflects the level of demand if a large segment of the oil heat users switched to wood.

As to wood as a fuel, you will notice that my post addresses other air pollution problems with wood give currently installed equipment. As to carbon neutrality, that calculation may depend on the efficiency of the burn and on close forest management. At a later date, I believe as you do, that burning wood could be managed to be carbon neutral. However, considering once again currently existing inefficient equipment and the necessity of limiting log removal, carbon neutrality is not a given.

Natural gas does have infrastructure issues at this time in the northeast. However, other cold areas of the country were as dependent on oil heat as the northeast, but managed to switch a huge percentage of users to natural gas, including both methane and propane.

Propane works well in rural and semi-rural areas because the compressed gas can be delivered to a terminal by pipeline, rail or truck and is distributed to end users by truck. Admittedly, the tanks are a truly ugly lawn ornament, but propane emits less carbon dioxide than oil for the same amount of heat, as I'm sure that you are aware.

New England may have to accept a CNG terminal or convince the folks in Canada to do it for them.
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Dead_Parrot Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 12:49 AM
Response to Original message
5. That's crazy talk:
It sounds like it might cost people money or comfort.

Besides, it's not like there aren't other planets.
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amandabeech Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 12:59 AM
Response to Reply #5
7. Right now, something like this combined with a cold winter could cost us Dems lots of votes.
There is a time for everything, but I don't think that this is the time for the proposed program.

The article itself seems to be written by someone who doesn't understand space heating. Frankly, I haven't seen such a poorly researched and written article in the Times for a long time.
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Dead_Parrot Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 03:08 AM
Response to Reply #7
8. It'll cost money, comfort and votes? Oh, the horror!
So clearly, the next 10 years years is out. When, exactly, would be a good time?
How about the next 20 years? 50? 200? 3,000,000?

Pick a number, no rush.

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XemaSab Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 03:53 AM
Response to Reply #5
9. I think the real flaw in the article is saying that it's the same as California's plan
If our winter heat (which is natural gas) got shut off, we'd be unhappy for sure, but we wouldn't LITERALLY FREEZE.

I bet we could use a few space heaters, some strategic baking, sweaters, and a few blankets and be ok.

Back east there would be people frozen solid in their homes. :o
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Dead_Parrot Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 04:18 AM
Response to Reply #9
11. Well, Quite.
That's why no humans lived in Canada until the invention of the thermostat, and the native Wabanaki & Iroquois of the NE were actually cunningly disguised species of walrus.

Err, or something.

All the same, I'm not totally sure a 10% reduction counts as "cutting off" - unless they're actually planning to pull one in ten names out of a hat and then go around with the gas pliers. The article doesn't mention that bit, but maybe I'm missing something.
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XemaSab Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 04:32 AM
Response to Reply #11
12. Canada is a frozen wasteland
Don't let anyone tell you otherwise.
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Dead_Parrot Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 06:55 AM
Response to Reply #12
17. Yeah, I've tasted Labatts. nt
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Nihil Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 05:04 AM
Response to Reply #11
13. OT
> That's why no humans lived in Canada until the invention of
> the thermostat, and the native Wabanaki & Iroquois of the NE
> were actually cunningly disguised species of walrus.

:spray:

My mouse-mat is now significantly damper than it was before I read
your reply ...

:spank:
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amandabeech Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 05:50 AM
Response to Reply #11
14. Your contributions to a New England heating fund for the poor and elderly
would be greatly appreciated. I believe that one of RFK's sons is involved in just such a charity.

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Dead_Parrot Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Aug-12-09 06:43 AM
Response to Reply #14
16. Yes, obviously the best way to combat climate change...
...is to give people money so they can burn more fossil fuels.

Tell you what, since we're clearly hell-bent on pissing away the future because we're too fucking lazy to change our living habits, I'll pop down to the kindergarten and have all the 2-year-olds rendered into biofuel, and ship that up. Maybe throw in a walrus or two: Should keep the ol' furnace ticking over for a while.

Alternatively, Find a New England insulation fund for the poor and elderly & I'll take a look.
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