World energy use in 2010: over 5% growth
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http://peakoil.com/consumption/world-energy-use-in-2010-over-5-growth/The United States Energy Information Administration regularly publishes a report on world consumption for most types of primary energy resources. According to IEA total world energy supply was 102,569 TWh (1990); 117,687 TWh (2000); 133,602 TWh (2005) and 143,851 TWh (2008).
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_energy_consumption... this 143,851 Terrawatt hour figure includes oil, coal, renewables, etc., it's the total energy usage worldwide for 2008.
If I cheat a bit, use 2008 figure of 143,851 Terrawatt hours and then calculate 5% of that, we should reach a number we can shoot for as far as new renewable energy installs.
1 TerraWatt hour = 1,000 GigaWatt hours = 1,000,000 MegaWatt hours = 1,000,000,000 kiloWatt hours
5% of 143,851 = 7192.55 TerraWatt hours, equals 7,192,550 GigaWatt hours worth of new renewables installed each year to keep up with increased demand alone.
For instance, taking the 2011 figure of 21 GW installed, assume a median peak sunlight of 4 hours daily, you get 21 x 4 GW per day (84 GWh per day). With 365 days per year (assuming no downtime for maintenance or whatnot), 84 x 365 gives us 30,660 GigaWatt hours a year. That's not bad but nowhere near where we need to be in order to just break even on energy growth.
To find the number to shoot for we need to divide 7,192,550 GigaWatt hours by 4 hours then divide by 365: 4,926.4 GigaWatts installed each year.
We've got a *lot* of work ahead of us!
PS, what if we installed that solar in the desert where it would average 7 hours of peak sunlight a day? Only 2815 GigaWatts need be installed each year.
This is why I am a proponent of placing wind turbines where they get the best winds and placing solar where it would get the best sun.