http://www.pantagraph.com/articles/2006/05/03/business/112803.txtCentral Illinois farmers planting their corn and soybean crops are paying fuel prices 113 percent higher than four years ago, according to a University of Missouri energy economist.
Fertilizer prices - largely based on energy costs due to the petroleum products comprising fertilizer - have increased 70 percent during the same period.
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Farmers' concerns about soaring energy costs were reflected in planting intentions this year. Illinois farmers said they would plant 11.4 million acres of corn, 6 percent less than last year. They said they'll plant 10.1 million acres of soybeans, an increase of 600,000 acres from last year.
Missouri cohorts followed suit. Farmers there plan to reduce corn acreage by 11 percent and increase soybean acreage by the same amount. That's because it costs an estimated $124 per acre in fuel and fertilizer costs to produce high yielding corn. That compares to $38 per acre for soybeans.
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