Please excuse the length of this post, but I thought it necessary to answer your comments in a complete fashion.If the Jews who would later become Israelis had moved to the middle east to live as neighbours, then the conflict might well never have started.
Because they demanded the right to rule the natives, the Arabs quite rightly tried, and sadly failed, to prevent the establishment of Israel.Oh my. So the original Jewish immigrants were not there to live as neighbors but to dominate the natives. According to you they demanded to rule over them, yes? Problem is that's total bullshit. The original immigrants went there and bought land legally. Most of the land they bought was not being used but was swampland and such that the Zionists drained and reclaimed to use as viable farmland. In fact, their presence greatly improved the economy, providing jobs for everyone, which is why so many Arabs from surrounding states began immigrating there too, for the first time in forever.
But there's an easy way to disprove your assertions. Just look at the history. First of all, why did the Arabs begin attacking the Jews? We know that it began when the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem and company began spreading rumors that the Jews were planning on destroying the Al Aqsa Mosque, starting riots. Now this next part is crucial, so pay attention... the first victims of these Arab attacks were NOT recent Jewish immigrants. They were native Jews of Jerusalem and Hebron. These are the Jews who had been living as good neighbors to the Arabs for hundreds and hundreds of years and they were massacred due to xenophobic propaganda being spread by a compatriot of no one less than Hitler himself. (Yes, the Mufti was a friend and ally of Hitler's. There are even photos of the two together to prove it.)
So there goes your idea that if the Jews had only been nicer then none of this would have happened.
Besides that, your isea that the Jewsw insisted on ruling over the Arabs is total BS. No such thing ever happened. Again we can look at the history. The state of Israel was only first suggested after the British realized that the two groups could not live together peacefully. That fact was realized after the Great Arab Revolt of 1936-39. That was three years of violence, begun by the Arabs because they opposed any more immigration of non-Arab people. Up until this point the Jews of the Yishuv had not been attacking the Arab population. That only began after several years of unilateral attacks against them and the realization that the British were not interested in protecting them.
It should also be noted that the Jews accepted the Peel Plan which was rejected by the Arabs. The Jews also accepted the UN Partition Plan which was also rejected by the Arabs. There were plenty of chances for peace which the Arabs consistently rejected in favor of attempts to stymie all Jewish immigration. Note that the only state in the entire region that still has a mixed population of Arabs and Jews is Israel. All of those nice, non-Zionist neighbors that you assert would have been left alone were ethnically cleansed throughout the middle east, while the Arabs in Israel who did not leave or engage in fighting against the Jews were allowed to remain.
But Palestinian violence against Israelis and pre-Israelis has always been a response to unjust Israeli settlement.Why is it that you don't have any problem with Arab immigration to Palestine during the 20's and 30's but Jewish immigration is considered unjust and a reasonable instigation to violence against unarmed farmers?
And, in answer to your final question, yes, I am reasonably confident (not 100%) that should Israel withdraw to its own borders, organised violence against it would stopBased on what? Why don't you think that the groups that are now engaged in attacks against Israel would remain true to their word? These organizations, Hamas, IJ and so on have always been very clear about their intentions. During the Oslo years it wasn't average Palestinians who were suicide bombing buses after all. It was Hamas and friends. And these groups have sworn that ending the occupation would have no effect on their ultimate goal of freeing all of Palestine from Zionist control by any means necessary. They certainly made good on their promise during the Oslo years, when everyone was excited that both peace and a Palestinian state were within their grasp. No, you see Hamas wasn't attacking because they feared that Oslo would fail. They upped their attacks because they feared that Oslo would succeed! Don't believe me, this is by their own admission. So when these same groups again disagree with your assessment, what reason do you have to think they are lying?
And here's the thing. If Israel did as you ask and the result was rockets and mortars falling on their airport and on Tel Aviv then their reaction would not be something as relatively non-violent as the barrier or checkpoints. It would be a repeat of Cast Lead, on a much larger scale, by necessity. Neither Israel nor the Palestinians can afford to gamble on something like this. Just look at the violence that occurred between Hamas and Fatah in Gaza once Israel left. Unless Palestine has a secure central government BEFORE Israel leaves then the result could very well end up far worse than the occupation, for both sides.
One more thing. You clearly think that the Palestinians were well within their rights to attack the peaceful inhabitants of the Yishuv before Israel's founding merely because they disagreed with non-Arabs moving into their region, changing it and forcing them to re-evaluate the relationship between Arab and Jews there. Personally, I find this attitude quite disgusting. The issue was not that the Jews insisted on ruling over the natives so much as it was that they refused to comply with being ruled over BY the native Arabs. Had the native Arabs refrained from killing Palestine's Jews, whether they were native or not, (they made no distinction in their attacks), then this conflict surely could have been averted. The immigrants did everything they possibly could have to fulfill their goal while following the rules and laws of the day.
For some reason you think it's fair that an immigrant like Arafat should be considered Palestinian without question yet the native Jews of Hebron, or even Jewish immigrants and refugees, should be considered instigators and colonialists, and therefore less deserving of the right of self-determination. I'll leave you with a quote from Ben-Gurion during his Declaration of Independence speech. I challenge you to find a similar sentiment expressed by any of the Arab leaders of the day towards either the Jews of Palestine or even to those of their own states' populations.
WE APPEAL - in the very midst of the onslaught launched against us now for months - to the Arab inhabitants of the State of Israel to preserve peace and participate in the up-building of the State on the basis of full and equal citizenship and due representation in all its provisional and permanent institutions. WE EXTEND our hand to all neighboring states and their peoples in an offer of peace and good neighborliness, and appeal to them to establish bonds of cooperation and mutual help with the sovereign Jewish people settled in its own land. The State of Israel is prepared to do its share in a common effort for the advancement of the entire Middle East. http://www.israel-independence.com/translation.asp