JERUSALEM, May 30 - For nearly 40 years, Haim Yavin has been the calm, objective face of Israeli news, the anchor of Channel 1's broadcast since the founding of Israeli television in 1968.
Now 72, and known here as "Mr. TV," Mr. Yavin is about to deliver himself of a documentary about Israel's settlements in the West Bank that is pessimistic, angry and intensely personal.
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He films a soldier who complains that the settlers keep pressing him to shoot Palestinian children. When a settler tells him that if the army can keep the peace, "Muhammad" will make the Israelis coffee, Mr. Yavin retorts, "I'm not willing to rule another people, not willing for 'Muhammad' to make me coffee."
The more he traveled, the more obsessed he became, he said, with the cycle of "occupation, settlements and this terrible terrorism of the Palestinians, which no explanation can condone and which harms themselves, their cause and the Israelis."
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With the Gaza pullout, he feels some change in the air. But he is not optimistic. "If the Israeli citizen knows he'll really get peace with the Palestinians - like U.S. and Canada - he'd give up half of Jerusalem," he said. "But there is such an abyss between Israelis and Palestinians, and this distrust is so big, on both sides."
Mr. Yavin trailed off, then asked: "Is Israel really and sincerely doing its best to compromise?" And then he said: "I'm not sure any power on earth can move a people to give any land to your enemy, one that really wants to harm you."
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