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How nervous does the Bradley effect make you?

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Onlooker Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:16 AM
Original message
Poll question: How nervous does the Bradley effect make you?
The Bradley effect is a well-known theory that nonblacks, embarrassed by their bigotry, lie in surveys by saying they will support the black candidate when in the end they support the white candidate. This effect has been at play in quite a few races in which the black candidate had a 10 point or more edge in pre-election polling and even an edge in exit polling, only to lose the election. There's more here:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradley_effect
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Tallison Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:19 AM
Response to Original message
1. Didn't realize there was a theory for it
Edited on Sat Oct-04-08 11:19 AM by Tallison
Though I always intuitively wondered about such a phenomenon. My mom calls her take on it "the Bubba effect." Scary that it's been empirically established.
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pnwmom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:21 AM
Response to Reply #1
3. I think the theory is just a rationalization for what could have been election
fraud.

Why should a racist PRETEND that he was going to vote for a black candidate?
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Duke Newcombe Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:48 AM
Response to Reply #3
16. Because on some level, they know they "shouldn't" be racist dolts...
but they just are, so they lie. Simple enough.

Duke
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pnwmom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 12:22 PM
Response to Reply #16
26. I don't buy it. There's nothing inherently racist about saying you're voting
for the Republican.
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MNDemNY Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:21 AM
Response to Original message
2. I think it is real...
I hope it is off-set by the under-polling of young first-time voters. It may already be beyond that.:-)
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Frank Booth Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:22 AM
Response to Original message
4. It's been debunked
http://www.fivethirtyeight.com/2008/08/persistent-myth-of-bradley-effect.html


If there's an apparent massive swing to McCain on the day of the election, it'll be because of something more nefarious than the Bradley effect.
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wildflower Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 12:00 PM
Response to Reply #4
22. Thank you for this! I especially liked this paragraph:
3. Confusing Exit Polls with pre-Election Polls. Unlike the normal, pre-election polls, exit polls conducted on the day of the election did substantially overstate Barack Obama's margins throughout the primaries. This is something to keep in mind at about 5 PM on November 4, when Matt Drudge and Jim Geraghty begin to leak exit poll results. It is not anything to worry about now, when we are trying to forecast the outcome from pre-election polling.

Because I had been worried when I heard about the exit poll thing.
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ravencalling Donating Member (247 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:23 AM
Response to Original message
5. R's make racisim okay
So therefore most will outwardly exclaim that they would never vote for a black man. Okay.. they don't say this in mixed company, but given the slightest opportunity they are quite proud of their opinion. They are NOT embarrassed.
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treestar Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:25 AM
Response to Original message
6. I'm not sure
At times it makes me nervous, but then I remember that Bradley ran in the 80s, before the internet and before Rushbo emboldened people who are racists.

That anyone would be intimidated to tell a pollster they were voting for a black candidate just to seem as if they were not racist strikes me as a very 70s/early 80s sort of attitude that the right wingers of today have no reason to emulate. They have plenty of excuses for voting for McCant and in fact it is quite believable they would never have voted for a Dem anyway.

Then there's also the way Palin gives them an excuse to vote for mcCant without being charged with racism and so they charge us with sexism. Gives them no motive to be too embarassed to tell a pollster that are voting for McCant.
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mscuedawg Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:27 AM
Response to Original message
7. Is there a name for the effect that states:
Tons of repugs are going to be closing that curtain and not admitting to anyone that they too voted for Obama...
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Bucky Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:27 AM
Response to Original message
8. I've halfway between green and blue on this chart
I don't want it to be so, but we don't get to choose our own facts.
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peoli Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:28 AM
Response to Original message
9. Were going to be seeing the Palin Effect come November 4th.
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krispos42 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:30 AM
Response to Original message
10. Obama 52% McCain 46% nationwide, IMO
Recent polling result that I've seen on here seem to be saying to me Obama might get as high as 58% or so, but I don't think it will get that high. Between the electioneering going on now and latent racism, it'll probably be 52% and +40 or so EV.

:shrug:

Gut feeling.



This is interesting, from the Wikipedia article:

After the Super Tuesday elections of February 5, political science researchers from the University of Washington found trends suggesting the possibility that with regard to Obama, the effect's presence or absence may be dependent on the percentage of the electorate that is black. The researchers noted that to that point in the election season, opinion polls taken just prior to an election tended to overestimate Obama in states with a black population below eight percent, to track him within the polls' margins of error in states with a black population between ten and twenty percent, and to underestimate him in states with a black population exceeding twenty-five percent. The first finding suggested the possibility of the Bradley effect, while the last finding suggested the possibility of a "reverse" Bradley effect in which black voters might have been reluctant to declare to pollsters their support for Obama or are underpolled. For example, many general election polls in North Carolina and Virginia assume that blacks will be 15% to 20% of each state's electorate; blacks were around a quarter of each state's electorate in 2004.<43><44> This high support effect has been attributed to high black voter turnout in the primaries in those states. Blacks supported Obama by margins often exceeding 97%. By comparison, with only one exception, in each state with inaccurate opinion polls for the Democratic contest involving Obama, those same polls accurately predicted the outcome of that state's Republican contest, featuring only white candidates.<45>
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tpi10d Donating Member (291 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:33 AM
Response to Original message
11. Democratic primary-very recent history.
Little or no evidence of Bradley effect.
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iiibbb Donating Member (658 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:53 AM
Response to Reply #11
19. I doubt the "effect" exists in Dems...
... but does it exist in Independents... that is the question.
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paulk Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 01:21 PM
Response to Reply #11
29. that's not true
Obama consistently did better in exit polling than he did in the real result. People lied about who they voted for. Also, New Hampshire was a good example - Obama led by 10 points on the eve of the vote, but ended up losing.

The "Bradley effect" is a real phenomenon and has to be taken into account. I don't believe it will be as dramatic as it has been in other elections, but it will happen.
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vanderBeth Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:36 AM
Response to Original message
12. I think anything the Bradley effect would do would be set off by the opposite
People that are embarrassed to say they are voting for Obama, but when they get in the booth...
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Tutonic Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:37 AM
Response to Original message
13. More concerned about those Malamine tainted snack crackers.
Stomache hurting....N/T
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RichardRay Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:43 AM
Response to Original message
14. I don't believe the Bradley Effect exists
anymore.

Yes it did exist in the past, but I believe it's pretty much gone today. There's a lot of evidence to back up that contention; far more than there is to suggest that it still exists.

As a quick primer see FiveThiryEight - The Persistent Myth of the Bradley Effect
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Kolesar Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:46 AM
Response to Original message
15. #4 is presumptive...eom
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insanity Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:51 AM
Response to Original message
17. It's real, it will not be the huge margin itt was in CA
I'm worried about it Missouri and Virgina, also, if Obama were white I'd bet he would be up 15 points now.
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amborin Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:51 AM
Response to Original message
18. the bradley effect is real---you didn't have any category to represent my view
let's face it, we live in a racist nation

and---social scientists know that people lie on surveys all the time

surveys of all sorts----including polls----are very unreliable

the good thing about them is they're cheap; but very unreliable

people will lie and say whatever they think the interviewer wants to hear, or they'll say whatever makes them look good.

then, in private and anonymously, they express their true feelings

or, they have a last minute emotional experience that affects their vote

bottom line: we need a big margin and we should not get complacent
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Starry Messenger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:53 AM
Response to Original message
20. I don't believe it exists. n/t
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AndyTiedye Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 11:58 AM
Response to Original message
21. The "Bradley Effect" is a Perfect Cover for ELECTION FRAUD
They can use the "Bradley Effect" to cover up ANY amount of election fraud.
The final results could differ from the polls by 20 points, and they could
explain it all away as the "Bradley Effect" and most people would buy it.



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progressivebydesign Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 12:01 PM
Response to Original message
23. I believe more in the Dorian Grey Effect. Wherein people will have cold feet about John McCain's age
Seriously. He has given much more doubt to people. and the Caribou Barbie Effect is real. When it comes down to it, I think that far more people will have cold feet about electing a frail and elderly man with a small town clown as his running mate, than have doubts about a black man. The racists are going to vote the way they vote, the religious extremists will vote their own way, but reasonable people will have doubts about McCain. And I suspect that there will be quite a few repubs who will vote for Obama in the privacy of the booth. Much more than a Bradley effect, sort of the opposite. I sincerely believe that Biden against Palin the other night sealed that secret republican vote.
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FrenchieCat Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 12:04 PM
Response to Original message
24. We will have a Reverse Bradley Effect that will counteract any Bradley Effect
there might be.

In addition, there will be the "Dumbass for picking Palin Effect"!
Watch for it at a voting booth near you.
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milkyway Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 12:06 PM
Response to Original message
25. Not at all. But I do think there are whites, particularly male, who are reluctant to admit they are
voting for Obama. I've thought for a while that in some working class neighborhoods, some guys might be hesitant to say they're supporting the black law professor over the white war hero.

Al Giordano writes about this kind of experience he had in Pennsylvania this week. He went to the bowling alley that Obama visited during the primaries. He asked a group of guys who they're supporting, and they all said McCain. But away from the group, two different guys approached Al and told them they were supporting Obama.

http://narcosphere.narconews.com/thefield/theyre-out-here-altoona-mccain-country

Given this, and that the polls have underestimated the black vote all year along with the youth vote, and given the far superior Obama ground game, the final vote count will be at least two or three points better for Obama than indicated by the polls. And the polls for states with a strong black population were wildly off the mark during the primaries, sometimes underestimating Obama's total by more than 10%.

One month from today we will see an epic landslide, with Obama winning by 200+ electoral votes.
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kennetha Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 12:32 PM
Response to Original message
27. Bradley (also Wilder) effect disappeared after 96

http://people.iq.harvard.edu/%7Edhopkins/wilder13.pdf">No More Wilder E ffect


Of course, that's not to say it couldn't rear its head again -- especially if the McCain campaign managed to polarize the electorate along racial lines. But I don't see that happening.
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liskddksil Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-04-08 12:37 PM
Response to Original message
28. Automated polls (that dont have humans reading the questions)
should negate that problem. I believe Rasmussen and Surveyusa use those techniques. Nontheless, I believe any such effect will be cancelled out by all the first time voters with cellphones, who are not being reached.
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