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VoteTrustUSA: Gaping Hole in HAVA Voting System Standards Widened in 2005

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Wilms Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-21-06 08:26 PM
Original message
VoteTrustUSA: Gaping Hole in HAVA Voting System Standards Widened in 2005

Gaping Hole in HAVA Voting System Standards Widened in 2005

By Howard Stanislevic, VoteTrustUSA E-Voting Education Project

May 21, 2006

What's all this talk about banned interpreted code, high hardware failure rates, Hursti hacks, RABA revelations, and typos in our Voting System Standards?

Critics of electronic voting may want to take a break from their hacking chores, remove their white hats, kick back with a cup of java and read the current version of the EAC's Voting System Standards/Guidelines (VSS/G) just one more time to see what's really been going on since HAVA became the law of the land. If they do so, they'll find that not only does the current (2002) VSS/G adopted under Section 222 (e) of the Help America Vote Act:

- allow an unacceptably high failure rate of one in every 11 electronic voting systems in the country on every Election Day;

- not require any means of independent verification of voting system tallies such as a voter-verified paper audit trail (VVPAT);

- exempt from inspection any commercial off-the-shelf software used in e-voting systems (such as Microsoft's operating systems and Access database);

but it also contains a loophole big enough to shove a lever machine through.

According to Volume II, Appendix B.5, Qualification Test Results and Recommendation,

"ny uncorrected deficiency that does not involve the loss or corruption of voting data shall not necessarily be cause for rejection. Deficiencies of this type may include failure to fully achieve the levels of performance specified in Volume I, Sections 3 and 4 of the Standards , or failure to fully implement formal programs for qualify assurance and configuration management described in Volume I, Sections 7 and 8."

In other words, vendors don't even have to meet the standards in the VSS/G if the testing authority labs (which they fund) or the EAC says they don't have to. So much for banning things such as interpreted code or trying to achieve an acceptable hardware failure rate or improved e-voting security. If the EAC gives a vendor a pass, there are almost no voting system hardware or software performance requirements that actually have to be met. Nearly all are subject to re-interpretation by the EAC.

(And yes, the authors of the above loophole spelled the word quality incorrectly too – you can’t make this stuff up!)

snip

On second thought, maybe the authors of the 2002 loophole really did mean, “qualify assurance.” After all, qualification of almost any system can be assured via this loophole.

http://www.votetrustusa.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1299&Itemid=26

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WillYourVoteBCounted Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-21-06 09:12 PM
Response to Original message
1. This makes levers and punch cards look good
Isn't the operating system part of the vote counting system?
"exempt from inspection any commercial off-the-shelf software
used in e-voting systems (such as Microsoft's operating systems and Access database);"


I am an activist, and not an IT person, but it sounds like to me that Windows CE
is a system meant to be built upon, and alot happens there:

Article that explains how Diebold alters the Microsoft operating system:
Part of the Voting and Elections web pages
by Douglas W. Jones THE UNIVERSITY OF IOWA Department of Computer Science
Furthermore, it is emerging that the version of Windows CE used by Diebold is both heavily customized and full of dynamically loaded libraries. As a result, there are strong grounds for the conclusion that the operating system is not unmodified commercial off the shelf software (COTS), and that with this extensive use of dynamic linkage, we cannot even tell if the system being run on a particular voting machine resembles the system that was disclosed in the configuration documents submitted with this system when it went through the FEC/NASED approval process.
http://www.cs.uiowa.edu/~jones/voting/dieboldftp.html


The question is: what software has the means and opportunity to change the contents of vote data? Operating system software, device drivers, application software (like GEMS or the code running on Diebolds in-precint voting machines) all have the means to affect the contents
of vote data.

Diebold and other ATM vendors say they're "hardening" the installations
of Windows they ship with their ATMs by disabling unnecessary services and ports and removing files that support peripherals
http://www.computerworld.com/networkingtopics/networking/story/0,10801,89119,00.html


And isn't this how the "patch" was applied in Georgia?

Diebold patched the Windows CE operating system in Georgia:"Williams does acknowledge, however, that a month and a half before the
November election, he worked with Diebold to apply a patch to the Windows CE operating system. The voting machines run on version 3.0 of Windows CE, he said, and they patched it to correct problems they were having with the system"
http://www.votescam.com/Patchelections.php


This same info here:

http://www.ncvoter.net/dieboldcode.html

Other fun with Diebold in NC here:
http://www.ncvoter.net/dieboldnews.html
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BeFree Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-21-06 10:41 PM
Response to Original message
2. This makes my blood boil
And indicates that the EAC is not doing much to protect our votes. I wonder if they even care?

Well, now that the Hursti hack has landed in the higher media, won't the EAC have to deal with that soon? What can we do to make sure EAC has to deal with it soon?
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autorank Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon May-22-06 01:55 AM
Response to Reply #2
3. "We don't care, we don't have to." Tee shirt of ConEd after NYC blackout
Yep, got one myself from a friend who worked for them. Same for EAC. Did you read this, it's hotter than your blood... http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/HL0604/S00233.htm Spread it around. Lehto and I are off the "A" list for this one. It is the UNVARNISHED TRUTH about HAVA and the plan to cramdown DREs everywhere.

The best chance we have for 2006 is for a major DEM to hoot and hollar about this nonsense and threaten the vendors etc. with massive demoncstrations if they screw up 2006. Of course, this will mitigate not prevent screwed up elections. So we'll have demonstrations anyway.

Just look at it this way, "It's all whatever..."
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BeFree Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon May-22-06 08:39 AM
Response to Reply #3
4. Yeah, whatever
Edited on Mon May-22-06 09:21 AM by BeFree
Ya know, admiral, when private communications are being listened too, code words are used, or misleading statements are issued.

But you are so right, when we finally get a major Dem to hoot and hollar about this crap, the sun will rise over the wasteland of burned elections and something new will be able to grow. This time we'll be around to keep the damn weeds from overtaking the field, eh?

Amended to say: where'd all the newbies go?

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autorank Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon May-22-06 02:31 PM
Response to Reply #4
7. Well...

My adopted state, Virginia, also produced
a few admirals...here's John Paul Jones.
"Don't tread on us!" to modify a phrase.

It will happen, the hooting and hollering. We just have to make sure we don't get co-opted.

It's not about "integrity" ... that's an IT or engineering term, lifeless. It's about a passion
to fight FRAUD. Stop the thievery or we'll have John Paul visit your shoreline and lay a few in
there;)
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EFerrari Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon May-22-06 11:08 AM
Response to Reply #3
6. When they screw up 2006. Face it, most people are hating
Republican government. How on God's green Earth (or, this place) are they going to win again?

We know how.
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BeFree Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon May-22-06 09:35 AM
Response to Original message
5. We need a plan
I can't believe there is no coordinated plan to reform the EAC. Or is there a plan but I've never heard about it?
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WillYourVoteBCounted Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon May-22-06 04:54 PM
Response to Original message
8. so no way to hold them accountable?
when in a situation where we can't say a violation of the law
has occurred, that leaves the power of the pen
to push for change.

Thanks to Howard for writing this up, and
please keep writing about the "standards" and
the folks who are setting them.

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WillYourVoteBCounted Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon May-22-06 05:11 PM
Response to Original message
9. HAVA put the Cart Before the Horse
Beware any federal program, like
Leave No Child Behind,
Clean Skies, etc
and beware
HAVA.

Billions of $ spent and then oops forgot to set some meaningful
standards!




HAVA
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Bill Bored Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon May-29-06 02:30 AM
Response to Original message
10. kick nt
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