From ChessBase
Dated Sunday October 2San Luis R4: The World Championship slugfest continues
By Nigel ShortThe FIDE World Chess Championship is taking place in the Hotel Potrero de los Funes Complex, in the Province of San Luis, Argentina, from September 27 to October 16, 2005.
First it was Peter Leko, who beat fellow Hungarian grandmaster Judit Polgar in a Sicilian Paulsen in just 25 moves. Then came Veselin Topalov, taking the Mickey out of Adams in an English game that lasted 38 moves. That's exactly how long it took Rustam Kasimdzhanov to demolish top seed Vishy Anand in a Sicilian Najdorf. And finally, late in the evening, Peter Svidler had scored a second victory, over Alexander Morozevich, to stay within striking distance of the leading Topalov.
Read more.The World Championship Chess Tournament began Wednesday in San Luis, Argentina. It features some of the strongest active players in the world and the current FIDE-recognized world champion, Rustam Kasimdzhanov of Uzbekistan. The current classical world champion, Vladimir Kramnik of Russia, is absent.
The other participants in the tournament are Veselin Topalov of Bulgaria, Viswanathan Anand of India, Peter Svidler of Russia, Alexander Morozevich of Russia, Peter Leko of Hungary, Michael Adams of Great Britain and Judit Polgar of Hungary, the world's seventh-ranked player and far and away the strongest woman player in the history of organized chess. Topalov and Anand are the pre-tournament favorites to win.
For a decade and a half, a schism in the chess world has divided the world championship between the traditionally recognized world champion and the winner of a knock-out tournament organized by the governing body of world chess, FIDE. This schism came about as a result of a dispute between FIDE and the then-reigning world champion, Garry Kasparov of Russia, who was clearly the strongest player in the world at the time. In 1993, Kasparov and his FIDE-designated opponent, Nigel Short of Great Britain, organized their own championship match without FIDE's auspices. FIDE stripped Kasparov of his title and refused to recognize the Kasparov-Short match as official. Kasparov went on to crush Short in the match held in London and continued to be recognized by most people as the world champion, FIDE notwithstanding. Kasparov's rival body, the Professional Chess Association (PCA), often had difficulty obtaining funds to organize matches. Kasparov held the PCA version of the title until 2000, when he was defeated by Kramnik in a match held in London sponsored by Braingames, a British corporation.
Meanwhile, the FIDE version of the world championship produced world champions who, while excellent players in their own right, were seldom of the caliber of past world champions, whose exploits are legendary to followers of chess. An example of this kind of world champion is Kasimdzhanov, who is the lowest-ranked player in the San Luis tournament and ranked thirty-fourth overall in the world.
FIDE has made efforts to reunify the world championship title for several years. This was often hindered by disputes between the governing and Kasparov, who retired from chess earlier this year after winning a strong tournament in Linares, Spain.
It is hoped that the winner of this tournament will play a match with Kramnik for a reunified world title.