USA Today recently published an article on the recently touted 'study' on Calcium supplementation for osteoporosus. While the TV reporting on this matter left the impression that Calcium supplementation for post-menepausal women was almost worthless, the USA Today article includes some details the TV news people left out.
If you read details provided in the USA Today article (but of course left out of the TV News headline readers) you find out that the
'study' was worthless due to extraordinarily bad execution of the study which makes drawing any conclusions from it impossible.
USA Today article From the article (emphases all my own):
Calcium and vitamin D supplements provide a "modest benefit" in preserving healthy postmenopausal women's hip bone mass, and, in some, reduces fracture risk, but the supplements don't affect colorectal cancer risk, say the latest data from a landmark government-sponsored study.
Hip bone density was 1% higher in women in the supplement group. Overall, the improvement in hip bone density was accompanied by a 12% reduction in fracture risk. However, the difference was so small it could have been because of chance, Jackson and her co-authors write in The New England Journal of Medicine.
But, among women who said they took at least 80% of their study pills, there was a statistically significant 29% drop in hip fractures... in the supplement group.
Uh, well let's see, in order to evaluate the efficacy of a substance it is a good idea to make sure the subjects in a study do take thAT substance in an effective and known amount, RIGHT? OTHERWISE YOU DON'T HAVE A REAL STUDY, DO YOU? In other words, you really can't draw ANY valid conclusions from your "study". Now what about the conclusion: "
but the supplements don't affect colorectal cancer risk, say the latest data from a landmark government-sponsored study."
from the same article(emphasis my own):
The finding of no difference in colorectal cancer risk between the supplement and placebo groups conflicts with some other studies that found a benefit from calcium. The authors say that might be (MIGHT BE???__JW) because they allowed women to take calcium and vitamin D supplements along with their study pills, so even women on a placebo had a relatively high intake (of calcium and vit D__JW).
NOw, let me see, you let the CONTROL group (taking placebo) take Calcium and Vit D supplements Along with the placebo? Well, now this IS an interesting methodology. You are trying to see if Cacium and Vit D supplementation has any affect and you LET THE CONTROL GROUP TAKE THE VERY SUBSTANCES YOU ARE STUDYING?????? THis obviously is NOT a study, its a vaudeville show, a magic act where you use slight of hand to make it look like you are doing something that you are in fact NOT doing.
"Postmenopausal women, particularly those over age 60, should consider taking calcium and vitamin D supplements for bone health," she said. The only drawback: a 17% higher risk of kidney stones, or an extra six cases per 10,000 per year. (NOTE: No mention made if this was statistically significant or NOT.__JW)
And best of all, the last two paragraphs of the article:
Like the new report's authors, John Baron, a Dartmouth professor of medicine, says time also may have been a factor. Seven years was probably not long enough to observe an effect on colorectal cancer, says Baron, whose research found that higher calcium intake cuts the risk of precancerous colon polyps by about 24%.
"There are good data suggesting it takes aspirin at least 10, probably 15 years" to reduce colorectal cancer risk, he says. "I wouldn't expect calcium or vitamin D to act any faster than aspirin."
... In other words, the quote in the first paragraph of the article: "but the supplements don't affect colorectal cancer risk, say the latest data from a landmark government-sponsored study." is not entirely supported by the study's authors nor by Dartmouth researcher and professor of medicine. The author of this slipshod article is Rita Rubin. While it points out important details left out of the worse than wortheless television reports, the article still leaves a lot to be desired. (do I sense some rewriting by an editor here? Perhaps Ms. Rubin deserves praise for keeping key information IN the article.)
There have been a number of
interesting studies lately (with results that
appear to contradict, in some cases, hundreds of previous studies over a number of years) which have recieved banner headline treatment on MSM
news braodcasts which upon closer examination have been shown to have erroneous conclusions andor horrendous design and execution problems. But I think this study and especially the reporting of it by the MSM tops them all. At least USA Today put in some details to show the fraudulence of this exercise.
This was no study, it was joke. And the report on this study only helps contribute to the disinformation. On the MSM
'news' broadcasts they just repeated the fraudulent, invalid conclusions of a wortheless, phony study. When you allow the control group to consume the very substance you are studying and when you draw conclusions about a substance and you haven't even taken measures to ensure that the subject group IS IN FACT taking a known measured amount of the substance being studied - YOU HAVE NO STUDY. What you have is a side show, a bad comedy act which is a burlesque of real scientific enquiry.