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Just the fact that your daughter is afraid of the dog answers the question. You never want to appear "weak" to an alpha or a dominant dog. If your daughter is afraid of the dog, the dog knows it. I'm a believer in the pack order theory, there is always an alpha of the pack, and a submissive. Rank other than that follows (not everybody believes in it, but I've seen it). Sounds like boyfriend is the alpha for now, that doesn't mean that the dog won't try to take over the alpha position in the future. If your daughter is scared of the dog, the dog is now higher than she is in the pack order in his mind. I don't know at this time if he would consider Zeke or your daughter as the higher rank in the pack. But if either one of them challenge his position, it could be a problem. The question is what he would see as a challenge of his position.
I foster for a rescue (a lab rescue) and I have 2 dogs myself. I am always the alpha of them all, I don't let them get away with anything. My oldest dog is pretty submissive, and I have had dogs challenge him before. It is usually a one time thing, and it establishes things in their minds, but I still maintain control of the situation. I had a foster about 6 months ago that showed the rank thing really clearly. I got a 1 year old female to foster, she was the sweetest dog. She got along with my boys very well and was a great dog. But I started to notice that she started placing herself between my dogs and me while leaning very lovingly on my legs. I started to hear very soft growling when they would come up for pets. Well, that ended in a hurry, she was disciplined and she was not allowed to put herself between me and them, she had to sit off to the side. Problem solved, I thought. Meanwhile, they played together and had a good time. Then, I fell asleep on the couch one day. Without me realizing it, she had placed herself between my dogs and me. My youngest who was only a little older than the foster, was coming up to let me know that he had to go outside. The foster "protected" me and went after him, which of course woke me up immediately. Eddie isn't stupid, he ran the other way and didn't challenge her, and she got punished and put in the crate for misbehaving. Well, that put her above Eddie in her mind, there were no more problems between them, rank was established. Then she started "challenging" Gus, who was 4. She started trying to push Gus around by going neck to neck with him. No growls, just a pushing thing. I don't allow that in my house because it can be a challenge, so I kept breaking them up. They would stop, for a minute, and then be back at it again. I finally decided that I couldn't stop it, so I just stood very close by ready to jump in. I don't know exactly how they established things, but Gus wouldn't let him push him, he pushed back. No growls, no jumping, just a neck to neck pushing. Then she play-bowed to him. However they established it, Gus won that battle and he was alpha to her. My wimpy boy won somehow. From that point on, she was in love with him and sucked up to him, and ignored Eddie. Drove Eddie crazy because he didn't care about rank, he just wanted to play. He was just about doing sommersaults to impress her, and she wouldn't give him the time of day, just wanted to play with Gus. That's my long winded story of what happened, totally bloodless, but rank was established. Luckily, my boys didn't really care about the rank thing and never tried to push it. Of course, that doesn't mean that sometime in the future she wouldn't have challenged Gus, but she got adopted and I never found out.
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