The Bushites have been pouring millions of our (non-existent--borrowed from China and Saudi Arabia) tax dollars into funding, organizing and training--and, more than likely, arming--the white racists who want to secede from the Morales government and take Bolivia's gas/oil reserves with them. The first blow to this Bush-backed scheme was the election of a leftist--the beloved "bishop of the poor," Fernando Lugo--earlier this year in neighboring Paraguay, which is adjacent to the gas/oil rich, secessionist Bolivian provinces, and where the U.S. military had been holding maneuvers under the Bush-friendly, rightwing government, very likely in anticipation of providing U.S. military support to the secessionists*. President Lugo wants the U.S. military out of his country, and is aligned with Venezuela, Bolivia and Ecuador, and the South American left in general (Venezuela, Bolivia, Ecuador, Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Chile, Paraguay).
Now this. A smashing victory for Morales, who won 50% of the vote even in the fascist provinces, and an unprecedented 65% overall. This is truly unusual unity in Bolivia--where historically presidents win elections in multi-party fields with maybe forty percent of the vote, and of course have a struggle in governing a politically splintered country. Morales broke that precedent in his first election, winning a big--for Bolivia--victory of 54% of the vote. He has now smashed that record, with a 65% win, and the rich and racist elite are exposed as the small minority they are, overall in the country. It is their provinces that are split--50/50--not the nation as a whole, which has backed Morales 65/35.
As Jim Schultz says: Where else in the world does a president govern with such a large mandate? Well, actually, Ecuador's leftist president, Rafael Correa, has similar support. And Hugo Chavez--who lost a recent constitutional referendum by a hairsbreadth (50.7% v 49.3%--possibly due to rightwing Catholic prelates' opposition to an equal rights for gays and women amendment, among 69 amendments--a confusing ballot)--won the last presidential election with 63% of the vote, and continues to enjoy personal popularity. The question is: Will Morales' huge popularity translate into support for the new Constitution, which Morales will likely put to a vote fairly soon?
I think it will, partly because the opposition is so goddamned ugly--they are white racists--and partly because the Bushites and the corporate media have less sway in Bolivia. The small coca farmers recently ejected the USAID from their region, for instance, saying that the Bushites were using U.S. aid to oppose Morales and to live in luxury amidst dirt poor farmers. USAID has had less success in Bolivia than it has had, say, among righwing student groups in Venezuela. Also, many Bolivians are REALLY poor--they have no TV and thus are less subject to fascist propaganda. They have their own word-of-mouth communication systems, and real free speech. The indigenous are in the majority in Bolivia, and they are very unified and adamant about reversing centuries of discrimination and rape of the land by the fascist elite and their U.S./corporate backers.
In fact, Morales came to power on the heels of a popular revolt against Bechtel corp., which had privatized the water in Cochabamba, and then raised the price of water to the poor, even charging poor peasants for collecting rainwater! It is this kind of arrogant, profiteering U.S. corporate behavior which has spurred revolts all over South America, but the relationship to popular revolt has been most intense in Bolivia. And the other issue--very intense in Bolivia--is the U.S./Bush corrupt, failed, murderous "war on drugs." Morales himself was a poor coca leaf farmer, and is still head of the coca leaf farmers' union. He was abducted and beaten up by the police in a union protest against the U.S. "war on drugs." Bolivians reject the INSANE U.S. drug policy that coca leaf chewing and tea drinking--a thousand year old tradition in the Andes (because coca leaves are high in vitamins and proteins, and essential to survival in the frigid, high altitude mountains)--should be crimnalized. They make a SANE distinction between coca leaves and cocaine, and have been much more effective at fighting the cocaine trade because of this. And U.S. corporations, of course, are heavily involved in "war on drugs" profiteering, and the promotion of fascism and militarism throughout the region.
This Morales victory is also very, very important to retarding U.S./Bush schemes for splitting off oil-rich provinces in Venezuela and Ecuador, where there is evidence that similar schemes are afoot. The Bushites' reconstitution of the U.S. 4th Fleet (a nuclear fleet) in the Caribbean, off the coast of the oil-rich Venezuelan province of Zulia, may be intended to provide support for the fascist elite in Zulia, in a move for "independence" from the Chavez government. Ecuador's president, Rafael Correa, has stated that there is a three-country Bushite plot to create fascist mini-states in control of the oil. Morales' successful effort to pull his country together in the face of this Bushite scheming with the rich elite is a serious blow to this Bushite strategy. Bolivia was the least unified, and most fractious, of the Bolivarian countries--with this violent, greedy, white racist minority in the gas/oil rich provinces, one of whose governors just yesterday called for a military overthrow of Morales (not likely). To unify Bolivia is to unify the continent for democracy and social justice. It will further plans for the recently created South American "Common Market," and for the self-determination of all Latin American countries. It is a tremendous victory for the people of Latin America.
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"The Smart Way to Beat Tyrants Like Chávez," by Donald Rumsfeld, 12/1/07http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/11/30/AR2007113001800.htmlRumsfeld urges "swift action" by the U.S. in support of "friends and allies" in South America. The Bushites don't have any "friends and allies" in South America, except the fascist narcothugs running Colombia, the corrupt "free tradists" in Peru, and fascist cells planning coups
within oil-rich leftist countries like Venezuela, Bolivia and Ecuador. The Bushites basically can't win elections in South America--which (except for Colombia) has far more transparent vote counting than we do--thus, the secession strategy, to get control of the oil.