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Peru, Panama & Colombia: NAFTA Expansion to the Rainforest and Beyond

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madfloridian Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Oct-17-07 04:28 PM
Original message
Peru, Panama & Colombia: NAFTA Expansion to the Rainforest and Beyond
Trade deals coming up soon. Hard to follow as so much is being done without much media coverage. And without forthcoming words from Congress.

Global Trade Watch

The Bush administration notified Congress of its intent to negotiate a trade agreement with the South American countries of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia in November of 2003. The idea was to create an Andean Free Trade Agreement (AFTA). Like CAFTA, AFTA would be another piece to add to the FTAA jigsaw puzzle and is based on the same failed NAFTA model, which has caused the "race to the bottom" in labor and environmental standards and promotes privatization and deregulation of key public services.

Because of the large territories of bio-diverse Amazon tropical rainforest and long histories of violence and unrest in the Andean countries, the mistaken application of the one-size fits all NAFTA model of trade in the region would likely have devastating consequences.

Despite heavy pressure from the Bush administration, the presidents of Ecuador and Bolivia have announced that they are not interested in NAFTA-style trade deals. But Peru and Colombia bowed to threats from the administration and Republican congressional leaders who threatened to end the countries’ existing access to U.S. markets if they didn’t sign up for full fledged NAFTA deals. The result was the U.S.-Peru and U.S.-Colombia “free trade” agreements (FTAs).


"Putting a new roof on a condemned building" is the way Global Trade describes the efforts going on now.

Incoming Democratic House and and environmental Senate leaders had long been critical of the weak labor rights provisions in the deals. But, as Public Citizen and the large coalition of labor, environmental, Latino, small farm, and faith groups have long argued, the unacceptable labor provisions are just the beginning of what needs to be fixed so that these agreements meet a minimal “do no harm” test.

Unfortunately, this May 2007 brought shockingly bad news. A handful of Democrats in the House of Representatives struck a "deal" with President Bush on the Peru and Panama FTAs that could pave the way also to the passage of the Colombia FTA and even to more Fast Track trade negotiating authority for President Bush. The deal makes needed improvements to the labor and environmental provisions, but unfortunately leaves in almost all the bad NAFTA-style provisions that fair trade groups demanded be taken out. Thus, the deal only puts a new roof on a condemned building.


I have been keeping an eye out trying to figure out what is going on with the trade agreements. I quite frankly do not understand all the ins and outs. But I do know that when press conferences are held by House Democrats before consulting with labor supporters in the caucus...something is missing.

Pelosi had the trade deal press conference without filling in labor voices in the caucus.

...But a half-dozen House Democrats with strong labor ties, watching the news conference from the back of the room, later expressed strong dissatisfaction with the process. The strongest voices for workers and the environment were not included" in the negotiations and were not informed of the deal, said Rep. Marcy Kaptur, D-Ohio.

..."I'm very disappointed that Speaker Pelosi held a press conference before meeting with the caucus," said Rep. Michael Michaud, D-Maine. "In a democratic process Democrats ought to know."


And I have followed it since Rangel proclaimed it was easier to seal it slip it through and then catch hell. Not a very democratic way of doing business.

Rangel..."bam, seal it and catch hell"

RANGEL BRAGS THAT DEALMAKERS PRIORITIZED GOP AND K STREET CONCERNS OVER DEM CAUCUS: CongressDaily reports that Rangel bragged to reporters that the reason dealmakers kept negotiations secret - and perhaps the reason why the legislative language remains secret - is because they feared rank-and-file Democrats would oppose the concessions that were needed to appease the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the Business Roundtable, GOP Sen. Charles Grassley (IA), GOP Rep. Jim McCrery (LA) and Finance Committee Chairman Max Baucus (D-MT), who last year traveled to India to trumpet job outsourcing. "Every time we had them all together, someone jumped off," Rangel told reporters after the meeting, referring to that group. "So we said, we can't wait for the Caucus. When we got everybody holding hands, bam! Seal it and catch hell. We did both." The fact that Rangel now admits the Chamber of Commerce was so intimately involved in the negotiations may explain why the Chamber continues to say it has received "assurances" that the much-touted labor provisions in the deal will be rendered unenforceable.


It was Thomas Donahue, Chamber of Commerce president, who said he had been assured that the labor provisions were unenforceable.

More info updated at the Eyes on Trade blog.

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GeminiProgressive Donating Member (219 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Oct-17-07 05:02 PM
Response to Original message
1. isn't Rangel
part of the Progressive Caucus? He is supporting free trade!? Great! :-(
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madfloridian Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Oct-17-07 08:00 PM
Response to Reply #1
3. I think you are right. I found this article.
He should not be slipping stuff through in a sneaky way. None of them should.

http://www.commondreams.org/views06/1110-22.htm

"The largest ideological caucus in the new House Democratic majority will be the Congressional Progressive Caucus, with a membership that includes New York's Charles Rangel, Michigan's John Conyers, Massachusetts' Barney Frank and at least half the incoming chairs of House standing committees.

The caucus currently has 64 members -- up 14 since last year -- and its co-chairs, California Democrats Lynn Woolsey and Barbara Lee, say they expect that as many as eight incoming House Democrats will join the CPC. The number could actually go higher, as several candidates in undecided House races ran with strong progressive support. (The CPC worked with labor and progressive groups to assist a number of candidates in targeted races around the country this year, reflecting the more aggressive approach it has taken since the caucus was reorganized under the leadership of Lee and Woolsey and hired veteran labor and political organizer Bill Goold as a full-time staffer.)

The caucus will need an infusion of new members -- not because those associated with it lost elections Tuesday but because they won. CPC members Bernie Sanders of Vermont and Sherrod Brown of Ohio will be leaving the House to become U.S. Senators. Interestingly, the two members of the "Blue Dog" caucus who ran for the Senate, Hawaii's Ed Case and Tennessee's Harold Ford, both lost."

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madfloridian Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Oct-17-07 07:55 PM
Response to Original message
2. Jim Hightower weighs in
http://jimhightower.com:80//node/6235

"They agreed to try hanging yet another NAFTA around our necks! Working with speaker Nancy Pelosi, House ways and means chairman Charlie Rangel recently pushed a business-as-usual trade pact with Peru through his committee.

Oh, sure, they dressed this one up with some new baubles and bows but, at its core, the Peruvian deal is the same old giveaway to corporate power. A clue as to how bad of a deal this one is came when the Bush White House and corporate interests lustily applauded Rangel’s bill.

Why would Democratic leaders betray the members and voters who put them in power? Because the leadership is financially tied to the Wall Street and corporate honchos who profit from these trade scams.

An indication of just how shaky the leadership is on this key issue is that Rangel didn’t even allow a public hearing on the Peru pact – and he passes it by voice vote, so the public wouldn’t be able to hold the betrayers accountable. The good news, however, is that rank-and-file House Democrats oppose this dirty deal and will fight it on the floor."
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