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geiger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 11:15 AM
Original message
Honey bee crisis
My father used to keep bees, and I am wondering if any DU'ers have first-hand knowledge of this growing problem.

http://vegetablegardens.suite101.com/article.cfm/the_honey_bee_crisis_of_2007

"The honey bee crisis in the United States has been escalating for several years, rising to "unprecedented" levels of honey bee losses between Oct 2006 and Feb 2007."
...

"Approximately 80% of all insect pollination is accomplished by honey bees. According to the University of California at Davis publication “Don’t Underestimate the Value of Honey Bees,” the remaining 20% of other insect pollinators are drastically reduced in number as well, making one wonder if the problem is the varoa mite or something else affecting the broader insect world."
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PLF Donating Member (414 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 11:27 AM
Response to Original message
1. I always plant flowers close to my gardens to help out the pollinators.

I hope it helps.

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geiger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 11:42 AM
Response to Reply #1
2. I am wondering about it from the standpoint of a farming crisis
Global warming is getting a lot of press these days, but no bees could be just as potentially devastating.
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Sequoia Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 11:45 AM
Response to Original message
3. Yes, I've posted in the past about it, but it keeps cropping up.
It's something to worry about. Birds and bees dying....very, very tragic.
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geiger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 11:57 AM
Response to Reply #3
5. I was also under the impression that scientists had thought they had solved the problem
that the bees were on a comeback. This looks like a new or mutated problem.
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Sequoia Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 12:05 PM
Response to Reply #5
6. If the bees dye off we're in for the end.
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geiger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 01:02 PM
Response to Reply #6
13. International implications
you may listen to the Science Podcast, at this link:

http://vegetablegardens.suite101.com/article.cfm/science_news_article

go a little halfway down the page and click on:

”Pollination in Trouble,” an Interview with Dr. William “Bill” Kunin, University of Leeds, a co-author of the study.

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TX-RAT Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 11:48 AM
Response to Original message
4. Mites?
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sarge43 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 12:05 PM
Response to Original message
7. The official name is Colony Collapsing Disorder - CCD
and it's a significant problem. Commercial bee operations are reporting up to an 80% loss of colonies (colony = a hive). One operation in Michigan lost 12,000 colonies out of 13,000.

It's being caused by a combination of poor/limited queen genetics (as with most commercial livestock, queens are inbred for certain characteristics), dangerous mite genetics (developing resistance to medication) and stressful environmental conditions (crappy weather among others). (American Bee Journal, March 2007, pg 177)

FWIW, here's 10 crops from a list of 108 that require insect pollination. Other insects besides honey bees can and do pollinate, but honey bees are the most efficient. Commercial bee operations rent the colonies to farms and agribusinesses. Hundred of thousands of hives are transported around the country.

Alfalfa (essential for cattle)
Almonds
Apples
Cabbage
Cucumbers
Onion
Peaches
Pears
Carrot seed
Celery seed

BBC article: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/science/nature/6400179.stm?ls

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geiger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 12:09 PM
Response to Reply #7
8. I think I would like to start to raise bees myself, and not just as a hobby
Should I call my local county extension agent. Where do I go to get advice.
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sarge43 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 12:28 PM
Response to Reply #8
9. Extension service is a good place to start
Also, google beekeeping societies/clubs. It's quite possible there's one in your area. Attend the meetings and ask questions. Two good starter books: Honey Bees & Beekeeping, Keith S. Delaplane and The Beekeeper's Handbook, Diana Sammataro and Alphonse Avitabile. The second one is a bit more technical, so start with the Delaplane. Magazine: American Bee Journal, non technical solid general information.

You won't be able to start hives this season. All the package bees were bought out last fall.
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geiger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 12:31 PM
Response to Reply #9
10. when is the next season
I will definitely go order these books though. and check out the societies. thanks.
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sarge43 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 12:46 PM
Response to Reply #10
11. As I don't know where you live, the quick and dirty answer
Four to six weeks before the appropriate plants in your area produce nectar, ie honey flow. Here in New England, the season starts 1 May.

One suggestion. Before you even dig into the books, find a club or a local beekeeper and pick their brains.
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geiger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 12:53 PM
Response to Reply #11
12. Ohio. I'm a librarian. I have to get the books.
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sarge43 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 02:12 PM
Response to Reply #12
17. Of course :)
Well, your season should be about the same as ours - late April, early May.

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DainBramaged Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 01:06 PM
Response to Original message
14. As a casual observer, there have been NO honey bees
wasps or carpenter bees around by me for a couple of years and I live in the "woods" away from highways and major roads.

It is troubling because I thought it was a mite infestation that was causing it.
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geiger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 01:09 PM
Response to Reply #14
15. I was stung by dozens of bees as a kid, running barefoot
the last time I got stung, it was by a yellow jacket, and I HATE yellow jackets, eleven years ago.
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sarge43 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 02:06 PM
Response to Reply #14
16. Mites are a major factor n/t
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sarge43 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 02:25 PM
Response to Original message
18. Well, you can add our name to the list
My husband just inspected his four hives; three didn't make it. Probably the weather, wet, cold spring, dry summer, long fall so no plants, but the girls stay active and two blasts of very cold weeks this winter - about the worst combo possible.

We won't know about disease until he does a close inspection later in the spring. Still too cold to leave the hives open for any length of time.

:cry:

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geiger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 02:29 PM
Response to Reply #18
19. oh, no, sorry he had to go look. i am really concerned about this
I grew up picking fruits and vegetables spring through fall, and even winter sometimes for potatoes.
As a society, we are losing sense of what it takes to grow crops and keep them abundant. Bees are our best friends (next to bats, for, that eat pesky mosquitoes).
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sarge43 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 02:47 PM
Response to Reply #19
20. This is the time when Big Mama gets back to making babies,
so a quick inspection is necessary. The survivors will be fed sugar water until honey flow starts.

Bee keepers have been trying to draw attention to the potential problem for years. As a wise woman once said, nothing gets done in this country until someone dies -- or a lot of someones.
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geiger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-28-07 05:50 PM
Response to Original message
21. A kick for the evening crowd--any feedback on this?
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