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There's no command from scripture to anoint 'marriage' as something from on high.
'Pair bonding' (the sociological term) is an occurance seen in nature, and common to humankind throughout time.
History reveals that bonds between men and women were instituted as a way of political alliance, and to form a legal bond with which to protect the innocent, those who are incapable of protecting and supporting themselves.. which means children, women and the aged. IN most ancient and primitive cultures, patriarchy was the order of the day, and most men had multiple wives.
Legally thoughout history, a 'marriage' is formed with the two simply verbally and publickly announce their intent to be 'wed' as (traditionally) husband and wife. That's all there was to it... usually a family or political affair. NO big fat churchy weddings.
But in the middle ages, the western Catholic Church thought things were getting out of hand, and thus made 'marriage' a holy sacrament, a means to 'heaven,' and also a means for the church to have to hand in it.
(Probably because very young people were 'self-wedding' thru the spoken vows, and some families lost property and political alliances.)
Thus 'marriage' became aligned with The Church, and was seen as a holy act. (But just because we say so, doesn't mean it is.) IN fact, in the medieval church, couples weren't married in the sanctuary proper, but outside the church doors.. but fat fancy hollywood weddings are a modern invention, ushered in during the Victorian era.
In our modern world, there is no real legal difference between 'civil relationship' and a 'marriage.' In fact, in countries throughout Europe, couples must apply in a civil courthouse, and sign the papers to make it a legal binding relationship before they truck on over the church for the big holy parade. IN fact, if you don't do the civil stuff, the church stuff means nothing.
As an ordained clergyperson, I am appalled by the crap that the public views as a wedding, and the big business behind it. To most of us, a church 'wedding' is simply a blessing of the union, and all of us must follow the laws of the state in regard to a legal bond.
I've said it before: Civil unions for everyone. If you want a churchy blessing, talk to a sympathetic clergy person, but a pastor/minister/priest/rabbi don't make it any more holy that the relationship already is.. neither does a churchy wedding guarantee 'happy ever after.' That happens only in Disney cartoons...
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