SCOTUS would have to overturn US v Nixon to overrule Bates’ rulingNixon Sez: Karl Rove Must Testify
By: emptywheel Thursday July 31, 2008 9:37 am
The Executive’s current claim of absolute immunity from compelled congressional process for senior presidential aides is without any support in the case law.
The fallacy of that claim was presaged in United States v. Nixon itself (id. at 706):
neither the doctrine of separation of powers, nor the need for confidentiality of high level communications, without more, can sustain an absolute, unqualified Presidential privilege of immunity from judicial process under all circumstances.
In other words, Bates says,
the Nixon decision rules out precisely this kind of expansive claim of immunity--rules it out for the President, much less a political advisor who got fired by the President a year earlier. Which means, pending any appeal of this ruling,
Rove is basically stripped of any excuse not to testify--and testify fully. It's possible that the White House will try to protect Rove by invoking executive privilege (though that would be a transparently weak claim on its face, since they haven't invoked privilege yet). Except for two things: Rove has been blabbing about the subpoenaed topics for six months on teevee, meaning Bush can't claim that this stuff is secret. And, Bush doesn't want to get close to Rove's efforts to fire prosecutors who indict Republicans. Whereas what Harriet will testify to, if and when she does testify, will be arguably legal,
the stuff Rove will be asked about includes gross violations of the law. And Bush doesn't want to touch that, not if he can help it.
So this ruling is actually more important as it relates to Rove's testimony than as it relates to Miers. Because right now, based on the precedent of US v. Nixon, Rove will have to answer any question HJC asks.Update: Since some are asking, here's Bates' order. He says nothing about a stay pending appeal. Also note, he calls a status conference
on August 27, at which point I guess he figures we'll all know whether Bush is going to appeal or whether we should move onto the fight over whether the White House privilege claim outweighs the House's claim to need the testimony.
more at:
http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/2008/07/31/nixon-sez-karl-rove-must-testify/