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What should we do with the NEA? (Natl. Endowment for the Arts)

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SidneyCarton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:12 PM
Original message
What should we do with the NEA? (Natl. Endowment for the Arts)
I find this to be a more complex issue than one assumes at first blush.

The utilitarian in me thinks that this is a moot point with millions out of work, but this doesn't work because a large number of american workers are employed in trades that service the arts. (Not only actors, artists, singers and musicians, but the engineers, builders and laborers of various sorts that help productions go forward.) These jobs need support and assistance like any other.

On the other hand, when government funds the arts, is it not giving an opinion on what is art, and is that the place of government?

Let me know what you think.
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Manifestor_of_Light Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:15 PM
Response to Original message
1. It should be well funded.
Millions of people could be working in the arts.

Funding should be non-discriminatory as to the value of the art. People get upset when the government funds art that they don't like, but that is part of the price of free speech.
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SidneyCarton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:18 PM
Response to Reply #1
3. Ok.
The funding of art we don't like shouldn't be an issue, we fund wars some of us don't like, and policies that we disagree on all the time.

If the funding is non-discriminatory, then fine art (opera, theater, etc.) should not get a higher priority than the arts of pop-culture, right?
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xchrom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:28 PM
Response to Reply #3
9. ok -- i see something developing here -- opera is an art
of The People.

while it has High Art aspects -- it is simply an American Myth that it is or has to be effete or elitist.
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SidneyCarton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:31 PM
Response to Reply #9
11. All right, I meant no offense to Opera, or opera-goers.
I apologize if it seemed so. It does illustrate though, that one person's "People's art" is another person's elitism.

Surely not everyone will appriciate "Tannhauser" or "the Nibelungenleid" even if they understand it.
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xchrom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:46 PM
Response to Reply #11
22. i want to draw in two conversations we're having --
because they are not really separate -- when -- oh lets' say La Boheme was created -- that WAS the popular culture --

you can and really should create an opera from a Peoia Illinois labor leaders struggle with love and management into opera -- usiing a rock and roll back beat.
that scenario really describes opera as it was really created to be.

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SidneyCarton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:50 PM
Response to Reply #22
23. That would be interesting, and it would likely draw crowds.
There is a group, the name escapes me, which has redone "The Hunchback of Notre Dame" as a Goth Rock Opera. I saw part of it on PBS a while back, it was a little bizarre, but interesting to watch.
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xchrom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 03:05 PM
Response to Reply #23
24. exactly -- the arts -- especially performing arts
can and should be local as much as it is anything else.

whether it's blue grass or theatre, opera or street theatre, -- the outlet is endless and it all or can support the local economy.
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xchrom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:17 PM
Response to Original message
2. europe has funded the arts for a very long time.
partly because there is a belief that is a cultural space for The People.

i.e. you can find tickets for the opera in italy that are well within the range of everyday people -- and just following this example -- you find a more diverse range of people attending and appreciating opera.

#2 the arts have a way of adding lots of dollars to any local community when it is actiively supported publicly and privately.
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SidneyCarton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:20 PM
Response to Reply #2
6. But would average Americans go to the opera if it were cheap?
Opera is a fundamental part of Italian culture, not so much for American culture. I suppose Musicals are rather American though, would we go to Guys & Dolls if it were cheap enough?

As to number 2, you get no argument from me.
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xchrom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:26 PM
Response to Reply #6
8. it's only an example -- i'm not using the example to promote opera.
however -- you might want to consider chicago -- which years ago stepped up funding of the performance arts in it's schools.

chicago created an active audience for decades with that effort for things like opera or the theatre or the symphany.

just sayin.
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SidneyCarton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:29 PM
Response to Reply #8
10. Interesting.
It makes sense that an audience for high culture must be cultivated. Is it crucial for us to do so?

I suppose it actually is. There are insights I've gotten from Hamlet that have enriched my life, have they put food in my belly, no, but life is easier to take with different ways to interpret it.
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sinkingfeeling Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:18 PM
Response to Original message
4. Simple, fund the NEA and leave it alone to decide what receives the funding.
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SidneyCarton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:21 PM
Response to Reply #4
7. Do we do that with any federal organization?
Hell, even the Defense Department has oversight (as much as a joke as it is.) If we wouldn't want the DoD doing what ever it wanted with its money, the same should go for the NEA, right?
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sinkingfeeling Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 04:39 PM
Response to Reply #7
28. There's some, like an inspector general, but it is an independent federal agency.
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MNDemNY Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:19 PM
Response to Original message
5. Think about it, What survives a civilization?
Edited on Wed Mar-04-09 02:21 PM by MNDemNY
IT'S ART !!!!! 'Nuff said.
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Igel Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 03:41 PM
Response to Reply #5
27. Trash dumps.
Kitchen middens.

Pottery--not good art, but prosaic stuff made by local potters. We can call it art, but then we have to call the cheap crap sold in the local supermarket "art" and most won't assume all graphic design = art. Mosaics that are intended to be walked on can survive. Buildings and sculptures and engravings intended to glorify gods or kings (if there's a difference).

Jewelry. Coins. Bones. Maybe wood and leather in an oxygen-depleted environment.

Music just about never survives. Paintings rarely survive. Literature survives to a much lesser extent than is usually believed, certainly much less often than financial records and archives. Oral literature arguably almost never survives (since it gets reformulated unless it's too sacred to change).
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AlCzervik Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:34 PM
Response to Original message
12. Museums that are free for all, In England the museums are free for everybody
of course there's a donation box. I'm sure there is a way the NEA could be involved in that, many families cannot afford to take their kids to museums of any kind, why not make them free, it for the benefit of everyone, old and young.
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SidneyCarton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:35 PM
Response to Reply #12
14. I like that.
Museums should be free for all and fully funded. (Institutional bias here, I'm an aspiring Historian)
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AlCzervik Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:40 PM
Response to Reply #14
19. we always left a donation, usually 3 pounds person. The British Museum and the Museum
of natural history were just outstanding, as well as The Tate, The Victoria and Albert the Imperial war museum. We were fortunate and we got to take them all in and there was literally something for everyone.
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Starry Messenger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:34 PM
Response to Original message
13. I believe it should be funded well, and individual art grants restored to artists.
But full disclosure--I am an artist. :) Grants are bestowed by panels of professionals in the arts. This is how art gets selected and funded all the time in this country. I am more disturbed by the government's decision in National Endowment for the Arts v. Finley.
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SidneyCarton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:36 PM
Response to Reply #13
15. I'm not familiar with the case, can you give a quick summary?
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Starry Messenger Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:40 PM
Response to Reply #15
18. Wiki has the best summary.
"The "NEA Four", Karen Finley, Tim Miller, John Fleck, and Holly Hughes, were performance artists whose proposed grants from the United States government's National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) were vetoed by John Frohnmayer in June 1990. Grants were overtly vetoed on the basis of subject matter after the artists had successfully passed through a peer review process. The artists won their case in court in 1993 and were awarded amounts equal to the grant money in question, though the case would make its way to the United States Supreme Court in National Endowment for the Arts v. Finley.<1> In response, the NEA, under pressure from Congress, stopped funding individual artists."

Pat Buchanan and Jesse Helms had their fingers in there, as I recall.
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jsamuel Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:38 PM
Response to Original message
16. countless jobs have been created at my workplace through NEH
Edited on Wed Mar-04-09 02:40 PM by jsamuel
helps students get through college in fields that don't make tons of money
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SidneyCarton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:42 PM
Response to Reply #16
21. As a graduate student in History, I'd be a fool to disagree.
The NEH needs more money too.
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smoogatz Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:40 PM
Response to Original message
17. The NEA mostly funds institutions: museums, symphonies, dance companies
etc. It gives out some small grants to literary publications and some to individual poets and writers. Grant recipients are chosen by advisory panels made up of people prominent in the particular field: big name poets (Robert Pinsky, et al) select that year's winners from a list of finalists culled from the big pool (hundreds, at least) of applications, AND you have to already be a well-published writer/poet to even apply for those grants. The NEA no longer funds individual visual artists because some of its past recipients have proven to be controversial among wingnuts. It doesn't fund the "popular" or commercial versions of the arts because it's assumed that those enterprises have a fair chance to succeed or fail in the popular marketplace.

One of the things the FDR did under the umbrella of the WPA was to create a number of projects that employed artists (The Federal Art Project, The Federal Music Project, The Federal Theatre Project, and The Federal Writers Project), giving thousands of people decent jobs through the worst years of the great depression. I think in hard times you do fund the arts, because I believe that the arts have an important place in a progressive society. Ultimately a society is judged on how it treats its citizens and what it produces: mostly we produce cheeseburgers and mortgage-backed securities, so it might be a good thing for posterity, at least, if we could produce a little bit of art, too.
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xchrom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 03:08 PM
Response to Reply #17
25. think of buildings in those projects --
many national parks lodges employed artists to create things from lighting fixtures to bas relief.

all kinds of things.
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annabanana Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 02:42 PM
Response to Original message
20. FDR hired artists
Life is richer with art.
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xchrom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 03:20 PM
Response to Original message
26. kick
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readmoreoften Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Mar-04-09 05:01 PM
Response to Original message
29. In other countries there is little censorship of publicly funded arts.
Peter Jackson's "Meet the Feebles" (I'm not sure if it was his 1st film, but it's at least 20 years old) was funded by New Zealand. And its about horny, bulemic, stoned, gay, bitchy muppets.
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