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http://www.realcities.com/mld/krwashington/news/nation/17062813.htmDemocrats keep pressure on GOP lawmakers with stem-cell vote
By Margaret Talev
McClatchy Newspapers
WASHINGTON - The Senate voted Wednesday to ease President Bush's restrictions on embryonic stem cell research, setting up a sure veto. As it turns out, that's part of the Democrats' strategy.
The 63 to 34 vote was four votes short of the two-thirds needed for the Senate to override a veto. Close as the outcome in the Senate was, any override attempt would be even more difficult in the House of Representatives this year, and both houses must muster two-thirds majorities to prevail over a veto. So Bush's promised veto is likely to stand - at least for now.
Nevertheless, support for expanding stem-cell research is expected to grow closer to veto-proof majorities in both chambers over time. Three Democrats - Tim Johnson of South Dakota, Christopher Dodd of Connecticut and Mary Landrieu of Louisiana - did not vote Wednesday. If they had, the Senate would have been only one vote short of a veto-proof majority.
Democrats expect support for their position to grow as Republicans grow increasingly uncomfortable standing with Bush on the issue, because he's out of step with a strong majority of Americans on it.
The stem cell debate is but one example of how Republican lawmakers are feeling more pressure - or freedom - to break with Bush on such issues. From the Iraq war to the controversy involving Attorney General Alberto Gonzales over the firing of eight U.S. attorneys last year, many congressional Republicans are distancing themselves from Bush's positions. Some are defying him outright.
On stem cells, Bush says he can't support the destruction of human life and has limited federal support of the research to a small, pre-existing number of stem-cell lines, which scientists say is insufficient. The legislation supports expanded research using human embryos that already are slated for destruction at fertility clinics.
Seventeen Republicans broke with Bush on Wednesday. Some Republicans standing with Bush on the issue concede that their party's loss of majorities in the House and Senate last November makes their stem-cell votes politically more difficult.
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