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In Britain, lawmakers can be suspended for accusing others of lying (AP)

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jeffbr Donating Member (377 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Sep-11-09 11:39 PM
Original message
In Britain, lawmakers can be suspended for accusing others of lying (AP)
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/heckling_history

Sep 11, 2009
Heckling of president is rare in American history
By JOCELYN NOVECK, AP National Writer

...There's little if any historical precedent for a U.S. congressman individually challenging a president during a speech to Congress — let alone accusing him of lying — which is just one reason why some longtime political observers were stunned by Rep. Joe Wilson's outburst. Presidents didn't even address Congress between 1800, when John Adams held the job, and 1913, says Fred Beuttler, deputy historian at the House of Representatives, who calls the Wilson incident "highly unusual, if not unique."...

Some have compared Wilson's outburst to those that occur routinely in Britain's House of Commons, when the prime minister is answering questions. But one political analyst says this is vastly different, because the prime minister isn't the head of state. "Our president is the head of government and also the head of state, the combination of the country and the government," says Steven Cohen, professor of public administration at Columbia University. "We expect a certain amount of deference to the president, in the same way as we would for the queen. Here, we combine the two roles."

To another political analyst, it's the nature of the accusation — an elected official calling the president a liar — that is not only a serious breach (accusations of lying are forbidden under House rules) but also extremely rare in politics. "Accusing someone of lying is impugning their integrity," says Kathleen Hall Jamieson, an expert on political communication at the Annenberg Public Policy Center at the University of Pennsylvania. "It was done in print a lot in the 19th century. But it is not routinely done in political discourse." Congress is a place of deliberation, Jamieson adds: "If you call someone a liar, you've ended the deliberations. This is such a strong norm that it's been in the House rules since Jefferson."

In Britain, too, despite its lively parliament sessions, lawmakers can be suspended for accusing others of lying. One, Tam Dalyell, was thrown out for doing just that to former Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, whom he called "a bounder, a liar, a deceiver, a cheat and a crook." A British lawmaker was rebuked in 1986 for referring to President Ronald Reagan as Thatcher's "cretinous friend."... And royalty hasn't been exempt: The late Willie Hamilton, a Labour MP, was ordered to retract his description of Prince Charles as "that young twerp."

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47of74 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Sep-11-09 11:47 PM
Response to Original message
1. Sometimes I think it'd be better if we had stuck closer to the British system
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paulsby Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Sep-12-09 12:37 AM
Response to Reply #1
2. where people have no right to remain silent, where there is no exclusionary rule
a lot of "europe is always better" people here fail to realize the extent of our civil liberties, when compared to the UK etc.

i like britain's loser pays system, but you are aware that in the uK you have no right to remain silent (it can be used against you) and there is no automatic exclusion rule like we have on illegally obtained evidence.

they also have broader search and seizure powers in general.

i do like the wigs though
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tocqueville Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Sep-12-09 03:17 AM
Response to Reply #2
4. another load of jingoistic BS....
Edited on Sat Sep-12-09 03:20 AM by tocqueville
when will you the "america is always best" crowd at least BOTHER to check facts :

the right to silence has remained enshrined in the common-law tradition inherited from England. In the US, which also inherited its legal tradition from England, it existed prior to the American Revolution.



The right to silence has a long history in England and Wales, first having been codified in the Judges' Rules in 1912. A defendant in a criminal trial has a choice whether or not to give evidence in the proceedings. Further, there is no general duty to assist the police with their inquiries.

At common law, and particularly following the passing of the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994, adverse inferences may be drawn in certain circumstances where the accused:

* fails to mention any fact which he later relies upon and which in the circumstances at the time the accused could reasonably be expected to mention;
* fails to give evidence at trial or answer any question;
* fails to account on arrest for objects, substances or marks on his person, clothing or footwear, in his possession, or in the place where he is arrested; or
* fails to account on arrest for his presence at a place.

There may be no conviction based wholly on silence.<2> Where inferences may be drawn from silence, the court must direct the jury as to the limits to the inferences which may properly be drawn from silence.<3>

This does not apply to investigations by the Serious Fraud Office, where there is no right to silence.

Under Section 49<4> and Section 53<5> of the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000 (RIPA), it is an offence to fail to disclose when requested the key to encrypted data (with a penalty of two years in prison).

European Convention on Human Rights

The concept of right to silence is not specifically mentioned in the European Convention on Human Rights but the European Court of Human Rights has held that

the right to remain silent under police questioning and the privilege against self-incrimination are generally recognised international standards which lie at the heart of the notion of a fair procedure under Article 6.<6>

France

In France, the Code of Criminal Procedure (art. L116)makes it compulsory that when an investigating judge hears a suspect, he must warn him that he has the right to remain silent, to make a statement, or to answer questions. A person against which suspicions lay cannot legally be interrogated by justice as an ordinary witness.

At the actual trial, a defendant can be compelled to make a statement. However, the code also prohibits hearing a suspect under oath; thus, a suspect may say whatever he feels fit for his defense, without fear of sanction for perjury. This prohibition is extended to the suspect's spouse and members of his close family (this extension of the prohibition may be waived if both the prosecution and the defense counsel agree to the waiver).


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_to_remain_silent

your statement is exactly the same BS heard about "presumption of innocence", search and seizures etc...

regarding illegally obtained evidence, the current US procedures of "framing" somebody are completely illegal in most European countries

shall we discuss wiretapping ?

Do you understand why Europeans are sick and tired of hearing that lecturing from people who don't have a clue about what is REALLY going on in Europe and at the same time are claiming to possess civil liberties that don't really exist to the extent they are claimed to be ?

American exceptionalism is dead. Get over it.
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paulsby Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Sep-12-09 03:44 PM
Response to Reply #4
6. astounding absurdity. you post evidence that proves MY point
Edited on Sat Sep-12-09 04:04 PM by paulsby
i quote

"There may be no conviction based wholly on silence.<2> Where inferences may be drawn from silence, the court must direct the jury as to the limits to the inferences which may properly be drawn from silence.<3>"

"This does not apply to investigations by the Serious Fraud Office, where there is no right to silence."

QED my man!

again, in a US court of law, it can't even be PRESENTED to the jury that you chose to remain silent.

in england, as your quote proves, it CAN be considered at trial, it's just that no conviction based WHOLLY on silence can be made.
IOW, in the US, as i said, silence cannot be used against you.

in the UK, it CAN. it's just clear that there are limits to which it can be. duh. there are limits to every form of evidence, direct, testimonial, etc.

again, major DUH

in the US, no conviction even based solely on a FULL confession can be made. there STILL has to be corpus delicti.

iow, EPIC FAIL

EPIC

thanks for citing the relevant that PROVES my point.

oh, you also fail on the strawman account.

i never said the US system was the BEST. i said that it was not true that the british system was the best

those are not equivalent statements. i think in SOME respects, the US system is the best, in others, the UK system is the best.

it also depends on "best for what". if you are talking "best" for the side of the state being able to present questionably obtained evidence, the UK clearly wins. however, at least from a defense attorney standpoint, that would not be THE BEST

i do think their tort system is superior, though. loser pays.

so, that's TWO epic fails in one post.

you rawk!
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mr blur Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Sep-12-09 02:30 AM
Response to Original message
3. Well, Tam Dalziel was right -
Thatcher was "a bounder, a liar, a deceiver, a cheat and a crook."

And Reagan was her "cretinous friend."

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T_i_B Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Sep-12-09 03:42 AM
Response to Original message
5. Trouble is, our politicians do tend to be "economical with the truth"
That's one of the big reasons why the credibility of UK politics is at such a low at present.
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