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First, I used to work in medical billing (5 years), so I do have some background in this area.
I am going to use a personal story to highlight the flaws in the current health care billing system that I do not think are going to be addressed.
My spouse and I have insurance through an employer. We pay $600/month in preimums and are responsible for 20% of every medical bill up until we hit $4000 out of pocker per year.
My spouse underwent an endoscopy. This procedure is one in which they stick a tube down his throat to look for problems.
The procedure itself lasts probably 15 minutes, but he was at the facility (not a hospital) for about 3 hours.
We got the following bills:
$600 for the Gastro MD $600 for the Anesthesia MD $150 for the Pathology Lab $1400 for the facility.
For each of these I had to pay 20% of the allowable price negotiated between the insurance carrier and the provider and in total we will pay about $600 out of pocket for this procedure. We are lucky that we have the extra cash to pay for this.
Now I don't want to sound like I don't respect medical doctors, I do. They are professionals they go to school for a long time and they deserve compensation. However this procedure doesn't take that long and my husband only occupied a space for 3 hours. It wasn't like he got intensive nursing or care. He was sedated, they stuck a tube down his throat and they took a small tissue sample. He woke up and went home with me.
Not one of these bills came with any itemization that I would find acceptable. Three of the four actually had diagnosis codes and procedure codes but they were only one line item.
Perhaps it is callous for me to say this but I don't think any doctor's time is really worth $600 for 15 minutes and I don't even know if that $600 covered anything else. The Gastro doc spent less than 2 minutes at my husband's bed to say, "looks good see you next year". Wow, what great customer service that was.
The largest of the bills was $1400 and it had absolutely no itemization and when my husband called the hospital that runs that facility to get an itemization they balked! Now if they want me to fork out more than $200 for my portion of that bill, they had better give me the itemization. When my spouse asked, "what amounted to $1400?" They started to say, well the Gastro doctor, etc. My husband said, "whoa nelly, i got a separate bill for him so how could you be charging me twice?" The billing clerk got all huffy and said, well he used supplies! Until I see a line by line itemization I don't trust these bills.
You see I worked with this kind of stuff when I did consulting in the medical billing industry. The amount they charge is set high to try and negotiate higher allowables with the insurance companies. It is a game they play. Knowing this, I don't really know that aside from labor costs that anyone truly knows the real costs associated with any procedure, except accountants, because everything is heavily padded for this dance providers do with insurance companies. It is this padding ritual that causes folks without insurance to get screwed because they are too poor to pay for insurance premiums so that they can be let into the "allowable" club.
Every insurance company has varying allowables and for that reason the ones who are more stingy are accepted at less providers. So you might buy ACME Insurance and it is cheap, but that insurance card might not be accepted at many private hospitals or doctor's offices because they are also stingy on the allowables. So where does that leave you?
Now this is how it works and it isn't going to change unless you turn the entire system on its ear.
So mandating that people buy insurance doesn't do anything to address issues like I am talking about.
Forcing insurance companies to accept pre-existing conditions is only going to allow them to gouge more.
It would be better to nationalize the system and remove the middle man (Insurance) who helps to create the bill padding, then fix the rates for every and all procedures. No matter where in the country, or what provider provides the service. Every two years they can apply to increase rates but that's it. We can be fair to the providers of services so that they earn a respectable living under such a system.
So what happens to the insurance companies? They can get contracts to manage this national system by region just like Medicare works today.
With the system nationalized we basically have some control through our vote on what improvements we make from there.
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