Democratic Underground Latest Greatest Lobby Journals Search Options Help Login
Google

Trading An Addiction To Oil For An Addiction To Uranium? Why Not Ditch The Dealer-

Printer-friendly format Printer-friendly format
Printer-friendly format Email this thread to a friend
Printer-friendly format Bookmark this thread
This topic is archived.
Home » Discuss » Archives » General Discussion (1/22-2007 thru 12/14/2010) Donate to DU
 
KittyWampus Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-17-10 12:05 AM
Original message
Trading An Addiction To Oil For An Addiction To Uranium? Why Not Ditch The Dealer-
Edited on Wed Feb-17-10 12:14 AM by KittyWampus
Both Uranium and Petroleum involve extracting fuel from the ground, processing it, transporting it, dealing with waste. A lot of energy is expended just transporting stuff great distances.

Both involve highly centralized distributors who make massive amounts of money delivering energy that is necessary for modern life to continue.

Building nuclear plants costs massive amounts of money. It also requires a degree of oversight and regulation that is absent from the United States. But getting back to the money-

The money spent on building nuclear plants would be better spent retrofitting infrastructure and investing in Green Technology.

A main difference between Greener Technologies and Petro/Nuke is that the former involves collecting or harnessing energy on a more local level while the latter involves extracting energy from sources often far from ones home.

There is one method of producing oil locally that involves COLLECTING LOCAL WASTE and turning it into oil- thermal depolymerization. You get more energy out than is put in because energy isn't spent driving the water out before processing. This could be done on a municipal level. You go to the dump with your plastic bottles and fill up with oil made from those bottles at the filling station next door.

I see going nuclear as simply trading one destructive addiction for another. All that changes is the drug dealer.

History

Thermal depolymerization is similar to the geological processes that produced the fossil fuels used today, except that the technological process occurs in a timeframe measured in hours. Until recently, the human-designed processes were not efficient enough to serve as a practical source of fuel—more energy was required than was produced.

Many previous methods which create hydrocarbons through depolymerization used dry materials (or anhydrous pyrolysis), which requires expending a lot of energy to remove water. However, there has been work done on hydrous pyrolysis methods, in which the depolymerization takes place with the materials in water. In U. S. patent 2,177,557, issued in 1939, Bergstrom and Cederquist discuss a method for obtaining oil from wood in which the wood is heated under pressure in water with a significant amount of calcium hydroxide added to the mixture. In the early 1970s Herbert R. Appell and coworkers worked with hydrous pyrolysis methods, as exemplified by U. S. patent 3,733,255 (issued in 1973), which discusses the production of oil from sewer sludge and municipal refuse by heating the material in water, under pressure, and in the presence of carbon monoxide.

An approach that exceeded break-even was developed by Illinois microbiologist Paul Baskis in the 1980s and refined over the next 15 years (see U. S. patent 5,269,947, issued in 1993). The technology was finally developed for commercial use in 1996 by Changing World Technologies (CWT). Brian S. Appel (CEO of CWT) took the technology in 2001 and expanded and changed it into what is now referred to as TCP (Thermal Conversion Process), and has applied for several patents (see, for example, published patent application US 2004/0192980). A Thermal Depolymerization demonstration plant was completed in 1999 in Philadelphia by Thermal Depolymerization, LLC, and the first full-scale commercial plant was constructed in Carthage, Missouri, about 100 yards (100 m) from ConAgra Foods' massive Butterball turkey plant, where it is expected to process about 200 tons of turkey waste into 500 barrels (21,000 US gallons or 80 m³) of oil per day.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
dkf Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-17-10 12:08 AM
Response to Original message
1. Yes yes yes. Also natural gas.
Solar is the way to go for energy freedom
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Donnachaidh Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-17-10 12:11 AM
Response to Original message
2. I had a terrible thought this evening on perhaps WHY there is such a mad rush for nuclear
Is the military still using depleted uranium in the Middle East? Perhaps they are planning for future *pre-emptive strikes*? After all, Exxon hasn't sucked out every ounce of oil from the Middle East yet, have they? They'll be needing more DU in the future, yes? :sarcasm:
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
HiFructosePronSyrup Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-17-10 12:13 AM
Response to Original message
3. Then you'll have to deal with the garbage companies.
Do you really think you could produce a significant amount of energy on the garbage that you produce?
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Donnachaidh Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-17-10 12:18 AM
Response to Reply #3
4. bet that garbage doesn't have a half-life of 24000 years of radiation
plutonium 239 does. Much smaller amounts and FAR deadlier than dealing with garbage.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
HiFructosePronSyrup Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-17-10 12:20 AM
Response to Reply #4
5. Garbage has a half life of hundreds of billions of years.
But again, that's not an issue. Garbage doesn't get produced fast enough to provide the energy needs of this country.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
KittyWampus Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-17-10 12:22 AM
Response to Reply #5
6. Do people stop eating? One plant used turkey offal from a turkey farm. For instance.
Edited on Wed Feb-17-10 12:22 AM by KittyWampus
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cliffordu Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-17-10 12:28 AM
Response to Reply #6
7. Or hog shit from them hog farms.
We have whole lakes of the stuff.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
HiFructosePronSyrup Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-17-10 12:35 AM
Response to Reply #6
8. No. Do people stop using electricity?
Consider the waste that you produce in a day. Do you think you produce enough to power the electricity you use in a day?
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Donnachaidh Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-17-10 07:49 AM
Response to Reply #5
9. that garbage does NOT kill and turn the surrounding area into a dead zone for thousands of years
But you go right ahead with the spin. :eyes:
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
yurbud Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-17-10 10:06 AM
Response to Original message
10. oil, coal, and nuclear have one thing in common: you can't make it yourself if it gets too
expensive, so they've got us by the balls.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
yurbud Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-17-10 10:14 AM
Response to Original message
11. this is why we can't count on utilities and power companies to produce large scale green energy
they will continue to do it in a boutique-y way, but if they really did it big, cost would go down, and technological improvements would accelerate, making it easier for people to make their own electricity at home if power companies tried the kind of extortion they did here in California around 2000.

But you can't drill your own oil well, dig your own coal mine, or build your own nuclear plant in your backyard if electricity from those sources gets too expensive.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
AdHocSolver Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Feb-18-10 01:02 AM
Response to Reply #11
14. Exactly. There is also the flip side.
Putting billions into nuclear plant construction will remove that money from investment in and development of alternative energy technology.

There is method to this madness.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
ThomWV Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Feb-17-10 10:30 AM
Response to Original message
12. KW. there is a serious error in your piece
Building nuclear plants costs massive amounts of money. It also requires a degree of oversight and regulation that is absent from the United States."

This statement is simply not true. The oversight and regulation for the building and operation of nuclear power plants in this country - and others, notably Japan and France - is stringent and virtually never overlooked.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
AdHocSolver Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Feb-18-10 12:46 AM
Response to Reply #12
13. TWV. There is a serious error in your piece.
This statement is simply not true:

"The oversight and regulation for the building and operation of nuclear power plants in this country - and others, notably Japan and France - is stringent and virtually never overlooked."

You cannot possibly have worked in a technical area in any industry, as you would know from experience that safety is the LAST area of concern of executives who run the show.

About thirty five years ago I worked in a technical area in a hospital. When I read nowadays that an estimated 100,000 people die every year from being in a hospital due to causes that have nothing to do with their original reason for seeking medical care, my first thought is that the estimate has to be grossly underestimating the true number.

As for safety inspections, I always wondered how so many easily identified safety violations in that hospital were overlooked by safety inspectors. Even though the inspections were supposed to be random and unannounced, employees always knew at least a couple of days in advance when an inspection was going to happen. It was also interesting how the inspector always found a lot of nitpicking violations to complain about, while ignoring the choicest gross violations.

Moreover, I worked as a computer programmer for many years doing both business and technical programming. I would conservatively estimate, that half the software out there is bug ridden, insecure crap. Not that I am complaining. I know how badly the software out there is because I made my living for many years fixing other people's mistakes. Having worked on in-house written software, as well as software that was written to sell, I can confidently say that Microsoft has no monopoly on crappy software.

Since computers and software play a large part in monitoring and controlling any industrial process, including nuclear power generation, and since most organizations are run by people with business degrees and little technical background, and since the overarching goals of executives are cutting costs and maximizing profits, any normally intelligent person should be appalled and outraged that the powers-that-be are even contemplating building another nuclear power plant.

Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
DU AdBot (1000+ posts) Click to send private message to this author Click to view 
this author's profile Click to add 
this author to your buddy list Click to add 
this author to your Ignore list Mon May 06th 2024, 03:10 AM
Response to Original message
Advertisements [?]
 Top

Home » Discuss » Archives » General Discussion (1/22-2007 thru 12/14/2010) Donate to DU

Powered by DCForum+ Version 1.1 Copyright 1997-2002 DCScripts.com
Software has been extensively modified by the DU administrators


Important Notices: By participating on this discussion board, visitors agree to abide by the rules outlined on our Rules page. Messages posted on the Democratic Underground Discussion Forums are the opinions of the individuals who post them, and do not necessarily represent the opinions of Democratic Underground, LLC.

Home  |  Discussion Forums  |  Journals |  Store  |  Donate

About DU  |  Contact Us  |  Privacy Policy

Got a message for Democratic Underground? Click here to send us a message.

© 2001 - 2011 Democratic Underground, LLC