WASHINGTON — In her early years as a law professor, Elena Kagan wrote almost exclusively on the First Amendment. There are indications in those writings that her views on government regulation of speech were closer to the Supreme Court’s more conservative justices, like Antonin Scalia, than to Justice John Paul Stevens, whom she hopes to replace.
First Amendment scholars have been rereading Ms. Kagan’s work in recent days. Much of her work was concerned with more abstract First Amendment theory as applied to the hot topics of the day, including pornography and campus speech codes. But her writings also echo the views of several of the Supreme Court’s more conservative justices.
In 1992, she wrote an essay endorsing Justice Scalia’s opinion in R.A.V. v. City of St. Paul, a decision that year striking down a hate-speech ordinance. The case involved battling opinions from Justices Scalia and Stevens, who reached the same result on different grounds.
On the central questions in the case, Ms. Kagan sided with the more conservative justice. “Justice Scalia seems to me to have the upper hand,” she wrote at one point. “The position of Justice Stevens cannot be right as a general matter,” she said later...
As United States solicitor general, the government’s top appellate lawyer, Ms. Kagan has sometimes taken positions seemingly in tension with her academic writing, including in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, the blockbuster 5-to-4 decision in January that allowed unlimited corporate spending in elections.
Marvin Ammori, who teaches First Amendment law at the University of Nebraska, said Ms. Kagan might have voted with the majority in that case. “Looking at Elena Kagan’s scholarship,” Professor Ammori wrote on the legal blog Balkinization, “I doubt she agrees with Justice Stevens, who dissented in Citizens United, and suspect she is a defender of corporate speech rights.”
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/16/us/politics/16court.html :scared: