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In boycotting BP you've got six issues to contend with.
The easy one is BP-branded petroleum products. This you can do--no BP gas or Castrol motor oil. There's a list of brands BP owns floating around this website, and if you avoid patronizing those brands you can be okay.
Next comes "unbranded" gasoline. Every town is covered up with those places: gas stations whose gas doesn't bear the name of a petroleum company. Those guys just contract with the local petroleum distributor and 5000 gallons of the stuff shows up in the parking lot every morning at six. And who shows up in the distributor's parking lot? Just wait.
Gasoline is transported to distributorships via pipeline. The way it works is pretty simple. The petroleum companies make gasoline base stock at refineries and put it in tanks connected to these pipelines. The distributors of said gasoline draw it off into their own tanks. They also have tanks of additive packages, which turns the base stock into a specific kind of gasoline. Some of the gasoline in that mix came from BP. (Yes, what I am saying is the only difference between Shell gas, BP gas, Texaco gas, Exxon gas, Sunoco gas and Fred's El Cheapo gas is the additive package the brand of gas is reputed to contain. If Shell gas costs more than Sunoco that is because Shell's additives cost more, or Shell's goon squad has a dental plan.)
Now that we know everyone's base stock is stirred together in the pipeline, consider how it's sold. Assume Shell, BP, Texaco, Exxon and Sunoco all put a million barrels a day into the pipeline system. If Shell's customers and BP's both sell a million barrels a day, everything's wonderful. If Shell starts selling a million and a half because people are pissed at BP and cut BP's sales by half, Shell has to come up with enough gas to meet demand. They can't make any more because any industrial process has a finite production capacity; if you have a network of refineries that can produce a million barrels of gasoline in 24 hours you can't just go to the foremen and say "work harder, dammit!"--no matter how hard they work, they can't get more than a million barrels a day out of their equipment. So...they gotta buy what they need, and there just so happens to be the half-million barrels per day they need sitting there with BP's name on it. Type a few commands into a computer and voila! Shell suddenly owns enough base stock to make its customers happy.
Next is the crude oil problem. Crude oil happens to be the thing from which gasoline is made, and if you need more than you can get from your own wells--or if you don't have wells at all; it's certainly not necessary for a petroleum company to have their own--you buy it on the open market. BP is a major player in the crude oil market.
And last is petrochemicals. They are huge players in the acetic acid, acetic anhydride and purified terephthalic acid market. You know all those 20-ounce soda bottles? There's terephthalic acid in all of them, and BP makes a shitload of it. They also make a massive amount of bitumens, which are used in roofing.
My point is not that we should continue to patronize BP. My point is, We The People should just require BP to surrender its US operations to us as payment for recovering the oil spill. Once we've got it, we could do one of two things: run it as a government-owned corporation producing fuel and petrochemicals largely for the government's own use--how much cheaper would it be to run the Air Force if there wasn't any profit in the fuel they burn?--or sell the company to the highest bidder.
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