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“We just want to go home” Report from Kansas Mutual Aid’s return to the Greensburg Area By Joe Carr 28 May 2007
“We’re trying to create some semblance of community”, a Greensburg evacuee told me as we sat a Memorial Day barbecue outside their brand new FEMA trailer park. About 30 trailers now make up what residents are calling “Little Greensburg”, housed in an industrial area on the outskirts of Bucklin, 20 miles west of Greensburg. It’s one of two FEMA trailer parks set up last week as all the shelters were closed.
The first evacuees moved into the trailers a week and half ago, and others arrived as recently as today. They’re told they have 18 months to get back on their feet; meanwhile FEMA will cover their rent, electricity and water. Local churches have been providing basic necessities such as food, clothing, toiletries, cleaning supplies, bedding, and toys.
Getting a trailer or aid at all apparently requires a mountain of paperwork. One man said it took him seven days to complete it all. After he’d finally submitted it, FEMA told him he wasn’t eligible for any aid since he’d been temporarily staying with his parents, but after calls to state and federal congressional representatives and the threat of an interview with a Wichita TV station, FEMA caved and gave him a trailer. Another man, confined to a wheelchair, got his trailer because he’d gone to pick up some bug spray when he ran into a FEMA official he knew. FEMA trailers had just been made available and his friend helped arrange one for him on the spot.
Once moved in, residents have been inundated with phone calls from FEMA asking the same questions over and over again. One woman, living in a trailer with her husband, three children and dog, said FEMA had called five times that day asking if they still needed housing, even though they’d been in a FEMA trailer for over a week.
Over beer and charcoal fumes, evacuees told us their horror stories. Though the tornado was devastating, our conversation focused largely on the problems with the response from FEMA and law enforcement. “They treated us like shit that first night,” one evacuee complained, “they wouldn’t even let in my friends and family coming to help.” Others reported being threatened with arrest if they tried to return to their homes without authorization, meanwhile out-of-state license plates role through their town un-impeded.
Last weekend, members of Kansas Mutual Aid were detained by police and forced out of the city because of their political beliefs while they were helping residents clean out their homes. Evacuees weren’t at all surprised to hear about this. “They’re spending so much time keeping us out that they won’t let in people to volunteer or repair the utilities” a resident noted. She had personally been mistreated by police despite fresh trauma from the storm and the tragic death of her neighbor, Colleen. “We dug her out of the rubble, her legs were mangled and she was bloody and dying. We ran to emergency services and begged them to come help her, but they said they couldn’t and she bled to death.”
She wanted it clearly noted that they very much appreciate the trailers and assistance and don’t mean to complain, but really they just want to return to their homes and rebuild. “People have been wonderful,” she praised, “but they can’t give us what we really need, only the state and city government can give us that.” Some remarked how quickly housing developments can be built if made priority; most of us have seen hundreds of homes built in a matter of months when there’s money to be made.
The residents question the state’s real priorities. “They want to build a four-lane highway through the city, through our former homes, but nobody has asked us what we think about it.” Plans for the highway have been in the works since before the storm, and now it’s sounding like they’re rapidly moving forward, but concrete facts are scarce. Residents are left with rumors and random bits of information, and complain of having no idea when they’ll be allowed to begin rebuilding and are unable to plan. They feel excluded from decision-making, and like FEMA and state officials are trying to show off for the media while providing very little help.
None of them had heard about Governor Sebilius’s plans to make Greensburg a “green city”, and they were skeptical of what kind of big business this might be designed to attract.
And none of them mentioned the reports of high formaldehyde levels in the trailers currently causing health problems for Katrina evacuees. “Unfortunately, testing has shown a large percentage of these trailers have levels of formaldehyde that make people sick,” Mississippi Sierra Club vice chairwoman Becky Gillette told the Kansas City Star. Crystal Peyton, FEMA spokeswoman in Greensburg, denies the problem, “It’s like a new-car smell, it eventually evaporates.” she told the Kansas City Star. Sierra Club has offered free testing kits to any Greensburg evacuee living in these trailers and KMA will be working to see that more residents know about this risk.
In addition to speaking with residents, a group of 18 KMA volunteers spent the weekend clearing trash and debris from farmland surrounding Greensburg. Thousands of acres of crops would be un-harvestable if it weren’t for volunteers painstakingly combing these fields. We will be organizing future trips to continue this work, and to try and address the situation of evacuees in the trailer parks and else ware.
“We need a swing set for the children” one suggested, others liked the idea of garden plots and flowers. But, “We really just want to go home”, they said. And KMA is dedicated to working for their right to return.
-- Joe Carr Kansas Mutual Aid www.lovinrevolution.org
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