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In Nietzsche's book, On the Genealogy of Morals, Nietzsche compares two sets of values; the "good and bad" warrior values of the Greeks/Romans and the "good and evil" slave values of the Jews.
In the warrior value system, good and bad is determined by the person, not the deed. If a heroic/important person does something, then that something is good, if a peon does something, then that something is bad.
In the slave value system, good and evil is determined by the deed, not the person. If a heroic/important person does something, that something may be good or may be evil, the deed must be examined irregardless of the importance of the person who did the deed. The values are reversed, good takes on a whole new meaning.
Some people may benefit by thinking of the warrior value system as "in-crowd ethics," and the slave value system as "out-crowd ethics."
The slave value system mostly conquered the warrior value system because the slave system benefits the vast majority of people. Some aspects of the warrior value system still exist, such as with celebrities, famous athletes, CEOs, etc. For example, some DUers believe President Obama is held to a different standard, similar to the Greek/Roman heroic standard, than some other politicians because President Obama himself is good or bad.
What do you think? Do you think President Obama is judged using the Greek/Roman warrior standard? Is he being judged, whether good or bad, by who he is rather than by his deeds?
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