President Obama: Toward a 21st-Century Regulatory System

Toward a 21st-Century Regulatory System

If the FDA deems saccharin safe enough for coffee, then the EPA should not treat it as hazardous waste.

By BARACK OBAMA

For two centuries, America's free market has not only been the source of dazzling ideas and path-breaking products, it has also been the greatest force for prosperity the world has ever known. That vibrant entrepreneurialism is the key to our continued global leadership and the success of our people.

But throughout our history, one of the reasons the free market has worked is that we have sought the proper balance. We have preserved freedom of commerce while applying those rules and regulations necessary to protect the public against threats to our health and safety and to safeguard people and businesses from abuse.

From child labor laws to the Clean Air Act to our most recent strictures against hidden fees and penalties by credit card companies, we have, from time to time, embraced common sense rules of the road that strengthen our country without unduly interfering with the pursuit of progress and the growth of our economy.

Sometimes, those rules have gotten out of balance, placing unreasonable burdens on business—burdens that have stifled innovation and have had a chilling effect on growth and jobs. At other times, we have failed to meet our basic responsibility to protect the public interest, leading to disastrous consequences. Such was the case in the run-up to the financial crisis from which we are still recovering. There, a lack of proper oversight and transparency nearly led to the collapse of the financial markets and a full-scale Depression.

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There will now be a rush of lobbyists explaining to Congress and agency heads that the regulations the industries they represent face are excessive and need to be removed. There will be no shortage of effort in this direction. At the same time, a similar effort will be devoted to opposing any new regulation.

We need tougher, better regulation in many areas, and I'm sure there's a bad regulation to be found as well. But if the administration is going to move in this direction, it had better be prepared to match the effort it is up against. If it doesn't -- if special interests succeed in swaying the process in their direction -- we"ll end up as far from the "the right "balance" as ever. I hope the administration realizes that this is not an effort it can take lightly with a sweeping proclamation for action that attempts to straddle the political fence. To make this work, the administration will need to do the hard work needed to lead this process forward and guide it to a satisfactory end.