http://www.patheos.com/Resources/Additional-Resources/Sarah-Palin-and-Historical-Hypocrisy-Thomas-S-Kidd-06-15-2011.htmlSarah Palin is the gift that keeps on giving to the twenty-four hour news media. Her recent misstatements about the midnight ride of Paul Revere sent the blogosphere into another bout of "Palin derangement syndrome," especially when she doggedly refused to acknowledge, in an appearance on Fox News, that she had made any mistakes. "I know my American history!" she insisted.
The larger issues raised by the Palin/Paul Revere episode are twofold. One is that Americans are abysmally ignorant of history. A recent test by the Intercollegiate Studies Institute is only one of many gauges that have demonstrated how poor Americans' "civic literacy" is. Among the disturbing facts revealed by the survey was that more than twice as many respondents could identify Paula Abdul as a judge on "American Idol" than could identify Lincoln's phrase "government of the people, by the people, for the people," as coming from the Gettysburg Address.
The second concern raised by Palin's misstatements is more specific to politicians: the use of history, or one's ostensible devotion to history, to secure political support. The most egregious recent example of a candidate heralding the value of history, while simultaneously demonstrating his ignorance of it, came from radio host and pizza magnate Herman Cain, in a speech announcing his pursuit of the Presidency.
While calling on Americans to "re-read" the Constitution, Cain said that for "the benefit of those that are not going to read it because they don't want us to go by the Constitution, there's a little section in there that talks about life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness." Hopefully my readers know that "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness" is in the Declaration of Independence, not the Constitution, but for Cain to lecture people about neglecting the Constitution, when he himself seems not to have read it closely, is hypocritical at best.
Politicians courting Tea Party support may feel a particular temptation to use (or misuse) the history of the Founding.
Governor Palin, you were wrong about Paul Revere, and that's okay, if you would only admit to it. But the episode also reveals a dangerous irony:
many politicians, like many Americans generally, suffer from historical ignorance, yet some of those same leaders confidently assure us that they, unlike their rivals, really believe in America's Founding principles. I am all for adherence to the Founders' ideals, but not everyone who cites the Founders actually knows much about them. Only an educated citizenry will be able to sniff out this kind of historical hypocrisy, and it is one more example of why understanding America's past is essential to the health of the republic.