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Care Acutely

(1,370 posts)
Tue Jul 24, 2012, 08:36 PM Jul 2012

Greenland went and melted. A lot. In FOUR DAYS.






"WASHINGTON (AP) — Nearly all of Greenland's massive ice sheet suddenly started melting a bit this month, a freak event that surprised scientists.

Even Greenland's coldest and highest place, Summit station, showed melting. Ice core records show that last happened in 1889 and occurs about once every 150 years."

http://www.chron.com/news/article/NASA-Strange-and-sudden-massive-melt-in-Greenland-3731467.php



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Greenland went and melted. A lot. In FOUR DAYS. (Original Post) Care Acutely Jul 2012 OP
As Will Pitt's earlier thread on this was entitled: "Learn to Swim." Lex Jul 2012 #1
I said a version of this to Mr. Care Acutely tonight. Care Acutely Jul 2012 #4
Even more than kickass scientists we need kickass politicians.. Fumesucker Jul 2012 #13
Coastal areas are going to have problems... backscatter712 Jul 2012 #8
some years back here in New Mexico zeemike Jul 2012 #14
Unpredictable weather will devastate crops and food production csziggy Jul 2012 #23
I live in Iowa... CoffeeCat Jul 2012 #30
Yeah, I read one figure that the US corn crop will be a fraction of normal csziggy Jul 2012 #33
Must be one reason why Issa wanted to name the USA's coastal waters after St. Raygun klook Jul 2012 #28
There was an article a couple of days ago saying the melt-off torrent took out a couple of bridges. patrice Jul 2012 #2
my gawd Liberal_in_LA Jul 2012 #3
Right? Care Acutely Jul 2012 #6
Needs peer review, but this isn't good if it stands up. longship Jul 2012 #5
Observational data recording doesn't generally go under peer review Viking12 Jul 2012 #10
Well, maybe. But even the posted release is circumspect longship Jul 2012 #15
There is no paper. There could be one in the future, though. Viking12 Jul 2012 #29
I don't think you know how science actually works longship Jul 2012 #31
You continually referred to "the paper" that doesn't exist (and probably won't) Viking12 Jul 2012 #35
Your point is well taken. longship Jul 2012 #37
We're bascially on the same page Viking12 Jul 2012 #38
You took the words right out of my keyboard longship Jul 2012 #39
I suspect in 3-4 years there will be a lot of papers that use this data. joshcryer Jul 2012 #40
This would get peer review in a projection paper or whatnot. joshcryer Jul 2012 #22
Greenland - 2070's Breadbasket of the Atlantic jberryhill Jul 2012 #7
Indeed. Care Acutely Jul 2012 #9
But Fox news says climate change is just a liberal conspiracy. Nt abelenkpe Jul 2012 #11
And Exxon Mobil's CEO (Repub) said it is real, but that we will... Amonester Jul 2012 #26
"occurs once every 150 years"....so this is a one off event that has occurred many times before nt msongs Jul 2012 #12
And when it happened before the global climate wasn't as warm as it is today. FedUpWithIt All Jul 2012 #18
So much for climate change deniers! gopiscrap Jul 2012 #16
150 years...i guess we do live in interesting times. madrchsod Jul 2012 #17
Google "Thermohaline circulation" baldguy Jul 2012 #19
That's just a local European cooling. joshcryer Jul 2012 #21
This will be the new norm every year in a couple of years. joshcryer Jul 2012 #20
It feels like living inside a giant hair dryer here lately Care Acutely Jul 2012 #24
Same here. Was one hell of a hot day and no evening cooling that normally happens. joshcryer Jul 2012 #25
"and occurs about once every 150 years." HiPointDem Jul 2012 #27
Interesting . . . 4th law of robotics Jul 2012 #36
NASA Release OKIsItJustMe Jul 2012 #32
It's been pretty warm in Alaska's far north, too, the past few days Blue_In_AK Jul 2012 #34

Care Acutely

(1,370 posts)
4. I said a version of this to Mr. Care Acutely tonight.
Tue Jul 24, 2012, 08:45 PM
Jul 2012

Except mine went "We're fucked. We're all fucked. We had better start growing some kick-ass scientists and physicists to try and get us out of this mess because we're all fucked. It's too late.... "

Fumesucker

(45,851 posts)
13. Even more than kickass scientists we need kickass politicians..
Tue Jul 24, 2012, 09:33 PM
Jul 2012

Because a lot of our problems are far more political than they are technical..

The technical problems are going to be the easy things to fix, it's the political and economic problems that are going to prove to be truly intractable..

Things are fairly simple, people are fiendishly complex..

backscatter712

(26,355 posts)
8. Coastal areas are going to have problems...
Tue Jul 24, 2012, 09:18 PM
Jul 2012

Equatorial areas are already getting hit heavily.

But I'd say the biggest worry is changes to the weather patterns. And I say this living in Colorado, where we just had a huge heat wave, that contributed to not one, but TWO of the most destructive wildfires in state history, which destroyed hundreds of homes. Then we got what we call "monsoon" rains - summer rains that result in flash-floods. I was in Fort Collins in 1997, when it got hit with a sudden storm that dumped 10 inches of rain all at once, killing five people (IIRC), and causing massive flooding to the Colorado State University campus and other parts of Fort Collins.

Weather weirding. IMHO, that's the biggest danger. I wonder if global-climate-change induced weather-weirding contributed to Katrina.

zeemike

(18,998 posts)
14. some years back here in New Mexico
Tue Jul 24, 2012, 10:31 PM
Jul 2012

The Los Alamos fire that burned many homes in that town was followed by some heavy rains that ran off the bare mountains and washed out bridges and parts of the town....they learned the value of a forest on the mountains....with no trees the water just ran of in a torrent.

csziggy

(34,138 posts)
23. Unpredictable weather will devastate crops and food production
Tue Jul 24, 2012, 11:13 PM
Jul 2012

On one of the MSNBC shows yesterday a guest was a small farm operator from a family that had owned that farm for decades. This year they lost their crops to drought and heat, last year to too much rain, the year before to too much cold. Originally the farm was a berry farm - the cold killed their plantings. Last year they moved to a CSA operation, but despite a variety of plantings, they lost nearly everything to excessive wet weather. This year they varied their CSA offerings, only to lose most to the drought.

They are in debt and at a loss as to what to try next since they cannot predict the weather pattern. The weather they have experienced in the last three years is nothing like anything they have experienced in the generations that have owned that farm.

CSA = community supported agriculture. A small farm model where the farm sells "subscriptions" to the crops and the consumer gets a variety of locally grown produce.

CoffeeCat

(24,411 posts)
30. I live in Iowa...
Wed Jul 25, 2012, 12:36 AM
Jul 2012

...but we are out if the state this week. Hubby got on our hometown tv-station website and read an article to me about the crop devastation this year. Due to drought and soaring temps, 75 percent of the corn crop is categorized as "fair to poor." I don't think most people understand how much of a catastrophe his is. Our state has been hit bad, but Indiana and Illinois are worse.

I've been watching the weather reports and it has been 100+ degrees every day this week. Some areas have experienced 110-115 degree temps. It's nuts.

This will definitely affect food prices--significantly.

csziggy

(34,138 posts)
33. Yeah, I read one figure that the US corn crop will be a fraction of normal
Wed Jul 25, 2012, 01:57 AM
Jul 2012

Either 30% lower than normal or maybe 30% of normal. Either way it's a disaster and food prices will go way up this winter and stay up until the crop comes in next year - if it is good.

I am seriously considering buying a cow and breeding her every year. I was already thinking about it to sell grass fed beef but cattle farmers are going to be dumping cows this fall and I can get one for a good price, I bet. I may try chickens but with the predators they are harder for me to keep safe.

I wish I could have put in a garden but in four hours I have to be at the hospital for my second knee replacement this year. Maybe I can get a space ready for next spring - including electric fencing to keep the deer out of the garden!

klook

(12,170 posts)
28. Must be one reason why Issa wanted to name the USA's coastal waters after St. Raygun
Tue Jul 24, 2012, 11:38 PM
Jul 2012

They'll be growing, so there'd be even more Raygun Water.

Weather here in the SE has been freakish the past couple of years in many different ways. Climate change is detectable even without scientific instruments now. Truly frightening.

longship

(40,416 posts)
5. Needs peer review, but this isn't good if it stands up.
Tue Jul 24, 2012, 08:47 PM
Jul 2012

Plus the glaciers are calving huge tracks of ice into the ocean. Earlier this week, one calves off a chunk of ice twice the size of Manhattan.

The climate scientists are slack jawed at the apparent acceleration of the changes in global climate. Things are happening sooner than their projections predicted. That may be an indication that tipping points may have been passed. I am sure that they are looking long and hard to determine this.

R&K

Viking12

(6,012 posts)
10. Observational data recording doesn't generally go under peer review
Tue Jul 24, 2012, 09:24 PM
Jul 2012

Note mods: press release


WASHINGTON -- For several days this month, Greenland's surface ice cover melted over a larger area than at any time in more than 30 years of satellite observations. Nearly the entire ice cover of Greenland, from its thin, low-lying coastal edges to its 2-mile-thick center, experienced some degree of melting at its surface, according to measurements from three independent satellites analyzed by NASA and university scientists.

On average in the summer, about half of the surface of Greenland's ice sheet naturally melts. At high elevations, most of that melt water quickly refreezes in place. Near the coast, some of the melt water is retained by the ice sheet and the rest is lost to the ocean. But this year the extent of ice melting at or near the surface jumped dramatically. According to satellite data, an estimated 97 percent of the ice sheet surface thawed at some point in mid-July.

Researchers have not yet determined whether this extensive melt event will affect the overall volume of ice loss this summer and contribute to sea level rise.

"The Greenland ice sheet is a vast area with a varied history of change. This event, combined with other natural but uncommon phenomena, such as the large calving event last week on Petermann Glacier, are part of a complex story," said Tom Wagner, NASA's cryosphere program manager in Washington. "Satellite observations are helping us understand how events like these may relate to one another as well as to the broader climate system."

Son Nghiem of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, Calif., was analyzing radar data from the Indian Space Research Organisation's (ISRO) Oceansat-2 satellite last week when he noticed that most of Greenland appeared to have undergone surface melting on July 12. Nghiem said, "This was so extraordinary that at first I questioned the result: was this real or was it due to a data error?"

http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2012/jul/HQ_12-249_Greenland_Ice_Sheet_Melt.html

longship

(40,416 posts)
15. Well, maybe. But even the posted release is circumspect
Tue Jul 24, 2012, 10:31 PM
Jul 2012

From your posted release:

Researchers have not yet determined whether this extensive melt event will affect the overall volume of ice loss this summer and contribute to sea level rise.


And:

Nghiem said, "This was so extraordinary that at first I questioned the result: was this real or was it due to a data error?"


Okay. The findings look pretty damned solid. But how the hell did Nghiem go from was this real or was it due to a data error to the findings in the paper. He passed the data to peers. That's how science is done.

The whole purpose of publishing a paper is to obtain peer review. Now I haven't seen the paper, and I am unqualified to comment on it, being that it isn't my expertease. But all science is subject to review within the discipline. Again, that's how it works.

But this paper ought to have the climate change deniers soiling their shorts. Well, maybe not, but it ought to.

Thanks for your response. Good to read the press report.

Scary shit.

Viking12

(6,012 posts)
29. There is no paper. There could be one in the future, though.
Wed Jul 25, 2012, 12:12 AM
Jul 2012

I'm not sure you grasp the concept of data collection vs. peer-review.

longship

(40,416 posts)
31. I don't think you know how science actually works
Wed Jul 25, 2012, 12:50 AM
Jul 2012

The "press release" you posted isn't science. A set of data is not science. A collection of pictures gathered from a satellite is doing not science.

Science is a process, not a collection of facts, or data, or pictures. Yes, it includes those things, but they are only one of the many starting points from which the processes of the scientific method works.

There is always peer review. Always! It is the one crucial thing which separates the discipline of science from others.

Every measurement in science is provisional. Every theory is provisional. Every conclusion is provisional. The only truth in science is nature herself. The universe is what the universe is.

We can understand a great many things about the universe, but there may be things we may never know. The body of theory approaches these truths, but never achieves it. However accurate our measurements, however accurate the predictions of our theories, there are always unknowns and uncertainties. No matter what we do.

There is likewise no authority in science; that also resides only in nature. Einstein is famous because he solved several knotty, important problems in 1905 and 1916-7. He spent the rest of his life as a justifiably revered scientist, but did nothing very significant after that. He even discounted quantum mechanics, a field which he helped pioneer, and for which he won the freaking Nobel prize, the photoelectric effect, which gave rise to confirmation of light as a quantized particle, the photon.

In spite of the respect science paid him, the science of the 20's and 30's passed him by. By the time he died in 1955, any authority he had resided solely in the papers he published which still stood up. Remarkably, they did well. Relativity has stood up to all challenges, both the electrodynamic version and the gravity version.

But his authority stands only to the extent that his explanations stand.

There is always peer review in science. To say otherwise is to be ignorant of how science works.

I hope I have been helpful.

And by the way, if I was one of the guys who got that satellite data on the Greenland Icesheet, I would want my name on the paper which would be published. And there is, or will be a paper. Because that's the way science works, too.

I sincerely apologize for the pedantry. You just seemed to need some help about the science thing. I apologize if I was mistaken.

Viking12

(6,012 posts)
35. You continually referred to "the paper" that doesn't exist (and probably won't)
Wed Jul 25, 2012, 10:22 AM
Jul 2012

Someone might take that data and write a paper in the future calculating trends, explaining contributing phenomenon, etc... No one is going to write a paper to simply report observational data. That's what press releases are for. NASA, the NCDC, and other agencies provide data continually without writing papers about the data -- yes, it is potentially subject to peer-review because the data is public but it doesn't go through a formal review process. To be sure, someone already has written a paper explaining how the satellite data collection works, how raw data is processed -- probably the same people that are identified in the press release. I bet those people would be offend to hear you say they aren't doing science.

If you want to compare degrees and C.V.s....



longship

(40,416 posts)
37. Your point is well taken.
Wed Jul 25, 2012, 10:57 AM
Jul 2012

But this release is making conclusions about the data. It was my possibly presumptive assumption that a paper went along with it as that is common. After all the maps printed were colored to show the melt rate.

Sorry if my presumption was wrong. I just have this memory of making science announcements by press release without peer review. Remember Pons and Fleishman? (sp?) That didn't work out to well for them.

Claiming a melt like that in a few days is a bold claim, no matter the data. Somebody peer reviewed that, if only in house.

Viking12

(6,012 posts)
38. We're bascially on the same page
Wed Jul 25, 2012, 12:27 PM
Jul 2012

Just slightly differing perspectives. Message boards are not usually productive forums to discuss scientific philosophy and practices.

longship

(40,416 posts)
39. You took the words right out of my keyboard
Wed Jul 25, 2012, 10:30 PM
Jul 2012

Text forums are difficult to communicate intent or emotion. I often will try to use a self-effacing sense of humor to preempt such misinterpretations. But, as we all here know, passion lets us all get away from how others interpret our missives.

Science rules! Except when professed here at DU.

Really silly, eh? But I like silly.

BTW, BS in physics. Long time mathematics teacher (HS and college), skeptic, and general curmudgeon.

joshcryer

(62,276 posts)
40. I suspect in 3-4 years there will be a lot of papers that use this data.
Wed Jul 25, 2012, 10:55 PM
Jul 2012

Particularly if the warming continues as it is and just cascades further. Take the arctic sea ice melt, it'll amplify the Greenland melting, eventually there will be melting in longer intervals, etc. But yeah it will be some time before said papers exist and the data may not even be used that much (since scientifically you can't use short term trends to make a long term analysis; they will likely just mention it in passing at first, then as it worsens more papers will come out, etc).

joshcryer

(62,276 posts)
22. This would get peer review in a projection paper or whatnot.
Tue Jul 24, 2012, 11:06 PM
Jul 2012

What's interesting is that all the models have underestimated the melting by magnitudes. This wasn't supposed to happen until mid-century.

Amonester

(11,541 posts)
26. And Exxon Mobil's CEO (Repub) said it is real, but that we will...
Tue Jul 24, 2012, 11:34 PM
Jul 2012

adapt.

One or the other should get on the same page.... not that it's surprising.

FedUpWithIt All

(4,442 posts)
18. And when it happened before the global climate wasn't as warm as it is today.
Tue Jul 24, 2012, 10:57 PM
Jul 2012

That means recovery will not be the same.


Nonetheless, the scientists said, the melt was significant because Greenland’s ice sheet is unequivocally shrinking as a result of the warming of the world’s oceans, and the event could help broaden their insights into climate change and earth systems.


http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/25/science/earth/rare-burst-of-melting-seen-in-greenland-ice-sheet.html

madrchsod

(58,162 posts)
17. 150 years...i guess we do live in interesting times.
Tue Jul 24, 2012, 10:38 PM
Jul 2012

as long as it does`t flip the current i think we`ll live through this event.

joshcryer

(62,276 posts)
25. Same here. Was one hell of a hot day and no evening cooling that normally happens.
Tue Jul 24, 2012, 11:24 PM
Jul 2012

It's been hell because I work outside, so. Yeah.

Blue_In_AK

(46,436 posts)
34. It's been pretty warm in Alaska's far north, too, the past few days
Wed Jul 25, 2012, 02:10 AM
Jul 2012

although it's been a cooler than usual summer here around Anchorage, one of the coolest on record, with a lot of rain. We broke a snowfall record last winter, too. We don't know what to expect this winter.

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