General Discussion
Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsThe Starbucks thing...
Last edited Thu Apr 19, 2018, 08:33 AM - Edit history (1)
I'm having trouble condemning the company and police on this one.
I grant that the store manager might have been a racist, but that is probably something we will never actually know for sure. It is also something that the company probably doesn't know for sure, which means it will be tough to fire them on the basis of this incident alone.
As to the company, if there is a policy where you must buy something in order to hang out (which seems reasonable, btw), then it seems like that policy was being enforced. If that policy is enforced un-evenly then that is a problem, but it is very difficult for me personally to know how it is enforced, since if a white person were removed it wouldn't be in the news.
As to the police, once the store manager says the two guys are trespassing, then the police HAVE TO remove them. That is their job. They could be the most racist/supremacist officers known to man, and it would still be their job to remove the two guys who refused to leave. If the guys refused their order, then an arrest would happen.
What am I missing about this story that is making people talk of boycotts?
UPDATE: The two men are speaking out: (http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/ct-starbucks-arrest-20180419-story.html)
"Seattle-based Starbucks Corp. has said the location where the arrests occurred has a policy that restrooms are for paying customers only."
"Nelson said they weren't questioned but were told to leave immediately." (by the cops)
- This makes the cops look much worse, like they didn't even try to ask the men to leave before starting to order them around.
dembotoz
(16,806 posts)they have been doing this for some time.....
i will continue to patronize them
Demsrule86
(68,582 posts)backtoblue
(11,343 posts)The men were simply waiting for someone to meet them. People meet up at coffee shops all the time. It's not like this was a five star restaurant. I fault the management, and by extension, the owners. And I fault the police who arrested them, especially considering the man they were meeting showed up.
Kirk Lover
(3,608 posts)dispatch the correct remedy....They fucking arrest the guys???? That was the solution to this nothing of a problem?
If we see bullshit like this in our own lives it is imperative that we speak up for the person that this bullshit is being committed against.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)Kirk Lover
(3,608 posts)Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)I have been sitting in many bars in my lifetime where the police have been called to remove someone.
In one instance a young man came in a simply waited until a man at the bar had to use the restroom and took his seat. He was asked to move and refused, he was asked to leave and refused. The bartender called the police. When the police showed up the man was quietly drinking a beer (stolen beer, he was refused service) and watching the TV. He was not drunk, was not being loud, and was just sitting there. The pair of officers spoke for a few seconds to the bartender, then moved over to the young man, everyone around him moved away. The police asked him to leave the bar, immediately. He did not, they arrested him and removed him, to applause.
They did not question him at all, they told him to leave - he refused - he was arrested. Simple. And ... correct.
Kirk Lover
(3,608 posts)Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)You do not ...
The owner of the property, or their employee, can ask you to leave for any reason. If you refuse they can, and will, call the police who will remove you. What you say to the police matters not; you will be removed, by force is necessary. If force is needed, you will be arrested.
That is how it works, and how it should work.
Kirk Lover
(3,608 posts)enforcement of "trespassing" at a known loitering hole is also not good.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)I agree that Starbucks is completely in the wrong in this situation.
I am saying once the police are involved they will remove the person/s from the establishment, by force if needed, once they have been called to do so.
In this case they seemed to have done this without excessive use of force.
Kirk Lover
(3,608 posts)establishment now. If you refuse to leave we'll have to arrest you. To automatically arrest seems foolish and wasteful.
I'm not even blaming Starbucks....the blame is on this manager. In the end some good is going to come of this!
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)In the very short video all we see is the arrest, which are not poorly executed.
In my experience when the owner of an establishment calls the police the person who is being called on is long gone by the time the police arrive. A few things must have happened here.
Either when the cops were called the men were not informed, or decided to stay.
Either all six cops arrived at the same time, or others were called in fear of escalation.
Either they were instructed to leave and did not and were arrested, or they were arrested with no communication.
We do not know why the cops were called. We do know they were called.
What I WOULD THINK happened is when the first cops showed they went inside, spoke to the manager, asked the men to leave, the men refused, backup was called, they were arrested without incident. If this is what happened it was textbook on how to handle the situation. No guns drawn, no one tasered, no one beaten ... textbook. IF that is what happened.
Yes, it was the managers fault, with no doubt ...
MountCleaners
(1,148 posts)...they should have a policy across the board one way or the other regarding situations like these. And my opinion is that it's not good for their branding to banish people who might be waiting for their companions to show up. The policy should be more flexible, like - if you're waiting for someone before ordering, you can stay. Restaurants do this all of the time - they'll seat you even if you're not going to order until your company gets there. But Starbucks corporate should take responsibility. They should have had clear policies that would prevent situations like this.
demigoddess
(6,641 posts)a home for themselves. It seems to me a sign in the window would have worked wonders. It appears these men did not order because they couldn't afford it but that they were waiting out of politeness or something. Maybe Starbucks should rethink the enforcing of this "rule".
tblue37
(65,391 posts)whom they intended to discuss investment opportunities. I think they could afford a cup of coffee. They didn't look homeless, either. They were discriminated against simply because they are black.
The man they were waiting for is the white guy who showed up during the arrest and tried to talk to the cops to prevent the arrest but was told it was too late.
demigoddess
(6,641 posts)Eliot Rosewater
(31,112 posts)Louis Vuitton bag was hanging and waiting for someone if she would be confronted, let alone reported on THEN arrested by police?
Anybody wanna bet?
IllinoisBirdWatcher
(2,315 posts)like me.
I have waited for 20 minutes or more to meet someone in a Starbucks several times and never been bothered.
I have had other friends wait for me when I misjudged traffic and nothing happened to my friends.
I've also spent over an hour at a Starbucks sitting in a corner using their advertised free wireless and nothing happened. Used the restroom on multiple occasions and no one seemed to even notice..
In all my times inside a Starbucks I've never seen anyone asked to buy something or leave.
Eliot Rosewater
(31,112 posts)Sometimes he buys, sometimes he doesnt.
This is racial.
tulipsandroses
(5,124 posts)about why didn't they just leave. We have such a long way to go when it comes to understanding white privilege.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)bloody murder.
Demsrule86
(68,582 posts)counter get up and leave? You have to confront and fight racism. Some good will come from these two gentlemen refusing to be treated as second class citizens because of racial prejudice. Two professional men just doing what everyone does in Starbucks...and Managers racism driven fear caused her to break the law and discriminate...so glad she is gone. I think they should have all been fired in that store.
sarah FAILIN
(2,857 posts)She wasn't tossed out.
http://6abc.com/3342444/
Eliot Rosewater
(31,112 posts)RobinA
(9,893 posts)for this Starbucks, which I have been in but several years ago so I dont remember, but most Starbucks in this area, particularly the ones in the city where this is an issue, have signs about restrooms being for paying customers.
Kirk Lover
(3,608 posts)hope not.
sarah FAILIN
(2,857 posts)ChubbyStar
(3,191 posts)Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)I go to the bar every day. Every day. I see people tossed all the time. At least every other month it happens when I am there, hear stories that it happens every week.
There was one guy who EVERY time he came into this one bar they would call the police before he even sat down, he was banned. I saw the police handcuff this man at least five times before he finally got the message that he was not welcome there.
The police never asked him a single question ... get out - no - arrested. Some people really are that stubborn.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)1.) Police arrive when called due to trespassing.
2.) Police ask property owner (i.e. manager in this case) if the guys are trespassing.
3.) When manager says "yes", police must remove trespassers.
There is no other way to do this, the police are not supposed to leave people on the property whom the owner doesn't want there.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)since they don't want to serve no niggers, you are supposed to get up and leave.
Mkay.
2018 and they code-talk now - "Trespassing". The "Code: is something that was originally part of what we called "Northern racism" that has gone on here in Philly and other northern cities for centuries and has been adopted nationwide.
Eliot Rosewater
(31,112 posts)ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)A property owner calls the cops about a trespasser, and the cops refuse to do anything about it.
Trespassing is a crime that is defined by the property owner by design. If the property owner doesn't want you there, you are trespassing (absent some kind of prior agreement). Thus, there is little the cops could do in this situation.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)I suppose you haven't been around here much.
See Eagles Superbowl festivities.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)Two national championships while I was there.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)and have experienced that shit along with seeing tens of thousands of dollars in damage happen to a dorm when the fire hoses were turned on and sprayed down the hall by drunkards, resulting in the flooding of the floor and the elevators. AND I have been to UCONN too since Storrs was pretty close to Amherst.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)I just want to apologize for the smell of the cows.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)the Minutemen are cow tippers!
CentralMass
(15,265 posts)EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)When white people do it, its Homecoming
Demsrule86
(68,582 posts)of either the police or the manager. And it makes me sick to see folks here who should know better defending the manager or the police. You have to fight racism.
sdfernando
(4,935 posts)When their friend showed up and corroborated the story, the cops should have gone back to the manager (or whoever made the call) and worked it out. This is called COMMUNITY RELATIONS!!! Especially important with beat cops. I'm sure (well reasonably sure, if the manager wasn't hiding out in the back) that he would have retracted the complaint...and I'm also reasonable sure all three of the guys would have left to another coffee house with reasonable people.
There was no reason to make an arrest!
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)but cops generally won't give the benefit of the doubt to people who do not obey them. Of course we cannot be sure that the manager would have given in, who knows?
sdfernando
(4,935 posts)And therein lies the problem! If the guys had been white would the cops have done what I posted? Maybe, maybe not. But if not that is a problem. Assessing situations and resolving these type of issues without making an arrest saves the city money and everyone can exit the situation reasonable happy.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)but the general idea that certain types of low-conflict policing are better does not mean that the cops in this instance behaved in a racist manner. My original point was that I find it hard to blame the cops for removing the guys when the property manager says they are trespassing.
Demsrule86
(68,582 posts)either fate...you think a 12 year old white boy with a BB gun would have been shot in cold blood in a park in Cleveland? How about 5,7 and 9 year old boys in Warren forced to lie on the ground while the cop handcuffed them at gun point because there had been a robbery...they looked nothing like the suspect and were way younger. A white person would not have had the police called on them so it wouldn't have even happened. The manage who is a racist equate professional Black men with the homeless....'skeery black man syndrome'. And I have to say racism aside she is an evil troll...very unkind.
MountCleaners
(1,148 posts)The arrest of two innocent black men didn't happen in a vacuum. It happened in a country with a long ugly history of discrimination against potential black consumers. An event in which two black guys getting publicly arrested is not an isolated event. The context is entirely missing from a lot of these discussions.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)at least to the arrest itself.
The cops were told the two men were trespassing, so it was their job to remove the men. Then the men didn't obey the cops orders, which makes them no longer "innocent" at that point.
If the store manager was discriminating against the men, then their solution to that problem lies with the courts, not with the police forcing the manager to allow them to stay.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)It diffuses the situation and the 3 of them might have spent a good amount of money in there chatting up their business.
But now guess what? I'm done with any Starbucks and I hope the boycott teaches a lesson.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)If you believe the establishment had you removed for a protected reason you sue them. You do not refuse the police when they order you to leave.
In this case, white patrons were asking the cops why they were arresting the men and posting video of it happening. The facts are the facts, private business can ask you to leave for any reason and the police will remove you if you do not leave. If you feel this is for an unlawful reason there are methods to resolve this.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)would be to get witness testimony on the spot and assess what happened and THEN make a decision (to include the Public Accommodations Law) to do some common sense arbitration.
Starbucks bills itself as a "social gathering place" and includes sofas and soft chairs and whatnot in there. The establishment is created for lingering.
The WHITE guy who these 2 were meeting showed up and that could have ended it right there but instead the police made an idiotic decision to shove pies in their own faces that will reflect on the department and I hope they get taken down because of it.
The whole point of "Community Policing" is to DIFFUSE shit like this. It's one thing if the 2 guys were yelling profanities and harassing other customers but they weren't.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)They were called for criminal trespass. The police are there to remove the person/s from the property.
Period.
They cannot refuse to do their job. They do not need to know why the person is being asked to leave, they need to remove them.
You can be at a party at Chucky Cheese with 20 people and they can walk over to your group and pick one person and throw them out.
"we have the right to refuse service ... blah blah"
At this point that person has the choice to leave or not, if they do not and police are called they will be removed ... by force if needed.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)How the hell do you define "criminal trespass"? The LEO should correctly decide that based on a preliminary investigation. If they were in the place after closing or had broken in, then you might argue that.
And this is -
"we have the right to refuse service ... blah blah"
At this point that person has the choice to leave or not, if they do not and police are called they will be removed ... by force if needed.
OMFG?
I suggest you read up on a little law that was passed in 1968. There is no "right to refuse service" on a whim unless you want to get sued out of business!
https://civilrights.findlaw.com/enforcing-your-civil-rights/discrimination-in-public-accommodations.html
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)You can sue the hell out of them, boycott them, picket in front of the store, all sorts of things you can do.
If, in fact, the store calls the police to have you removed ... you will be removed.
The police will not attempt to determine if you are being removed for a protected reason, the courts will.
"criminal trespass" is simply defined by the accuser. I do not want this person in this place at this time.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)like my home city Philadelphia has had over many decades, then the rules get changed.
This case has already been referred to the city's Human Relations Commission by the Mayor by the way.
For immediate release: April 14, 2018 Published by: Office of the Mayor Contact: Mike Dunn press@phila.gov
PHILADELPHIA Mayor Kenney today released the following statement in response to the incident earlier this week at a Starbucks in Center City:
I am heartbroken to see Philadelphia in the headlines for an incident that at least based on what we know at this point appears to exemplify what racial discrimination looks like in 2018. For many, Starbucks is not just a place to buy a cup of coffee, but a place to meet up with friends or family members, or to get some work done. Like all retail establishments in our city, Starbucks should be a place where everyone is treated the same, no matter the color of their skin.
Starbucks has issued an apology, but that is not enough. I have asked the Philadelphia Commission on Human Relations to examine the firms policies and procedures, including the extent of, or need for, implicit bias training for its employees. We are reaching out to Starbucks to begin a discussion about this.
Commissioner Ross and his team have promised a review of their policies moving forward with regards to response to complaints like this. I believe a thorough review is fully warranted given the unfortunate outcome of this event, particularly at a time when our criminal justice reform efforts are focused on avoiding needless incarcerations.
###
https://beta.phila.gov/2018-04-14-mayors-statement-on-incident-at-starbucks-in-center-city/
http://6abc.com/starbucks-ceo-orders-unconscious-bias-training-after-reprehensible-arrest/3350316/?sf187066755=1
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)And as someone else has replied in this thread there will be a positive outcome from this.
As there should be.
However, the laws as written today support the actions taken by the police. They were called to remove someone from the store and they did their job without excessive use of force and no physical injury to anyone involved.
I hope they do sue ... Starbucks ... and win. The police, on the other hand, did their job.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)There were 4 bike cops and 2 patrol cops there apparently thinking there was danger because fucking 911 was called.
SIX COPS called for 2 guys who were just sitting there being black waiting for a white friend to discuss business.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)So, when excessive force is used everyone always says the same things ....
Why did they not wait for backup
Why did they draw their weapons
Why did they use a taser
In this case, if you believe they should have been arrested or not, they waited for backup and did not use excessive force. You can argue all day about IF they should have been arrested. The FACT is they did not get shot, beaten, or tasered.
Granted a terribly low standard to set ...
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)OMFG.
One more time - there is a thing called "conflict resolution" that was not deployed and should have been.
Fortunately the handkerchief head Police Chief is going to do an investigation because nothing in this instance should have arisen to the level of an arrest. NOTHING.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)is a public accommodation.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)You may post as many black and white pictures from before the laws on discrimination were changed as you like.
If you are asked to leave a place of business and you do not leave and the police are called ... you will be removed. There are ways to rectify this through the court system, the police do not make that decision.
mythology
(9,527 posts)That is the entirety of the investigation because that's the entire list of people who had a relevant opinion.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)Uh no.
This is how black people got lynched over the centuries. False allegations of committing some "crime".
If these 2 had been disruptive and harassing customers or damaging property, there are grounds for removal from a public establishment.
The company has already admitted they (the manager at this store) were wrong yet DUers keep doing their Michael Flynn "lock 'em up" chant in these threads.
Response to Lurker Deluxe (Reply #110)
ChubbyStar This message was self-deleted by its author.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)Please be specific.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)The establishment called the police and said something like ...
There are two men here who have been asked to leave and they refuse.
trespass
When asked to leave by the police and refused.
criminal trespass
Really not difficult. If you agree with why they were asked to leave and did not is not the point, they were asked to leave is all that matters to the police. When the police show up after receiving this type of complaint they will remove the person/s on the complaint of the property representative. That is the law. If the person who was removed feel that they have been discriminated against they may file a law suit, the police do not make that determination, the courts do.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)Ok.
That's not even close.
But you believe it is, so whatever.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)You tell me what this is then ...
They called the police to have someone removed, what is that called?
The police asked them to leave and they refused, what is that called?
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)Privately-owned businesses and facilities that offer certain goods or services to the public - including food, lodging, gasoline, and entertainment -are considered public accommodations for purposes of federal and state anti-discrimination laws. For purposes of disability discrimination, the definition of a "public accommodation" is even more broad, encompassing most businesses that are open to the public (regardless of type).
https://civilrights.findlaw.com/enforcing-your-civil-rights/discrimination-in-public-accommodations.html
And here is the kicker -
Although the public accommodations laws are designed to prevent discrimination and are intended to promote fairness and equality, they do have certain limitations. For example, many laws allow for the removal or exclusion of a person who displays offensive behavior or is a direct threat to public health or safety. For instance, store patrons can be subjected to a bag check, or some other security measure, but only if the same rules apply to all patrons equally.
https://civilrights.findlaw.com/civil-rights-overview/public-accommodations-equal-rights.html
And the bolded part, WASN'T the case. Which is why they are in legal jeopardy.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)How many times must it be said.
Starbucks was in the wrong.
The police did their job. The wronged may sue, but not the police. They can sue Starbucks.
None of the things you continue to post even suggest the police acted wrongly, they did not. They have to remove the person/s being complained, the courts decide if it was improper. If the police made that decision why would we even need courts?
If a business calls the police to have someone removed, for any reason, the police will remove them. Period. The grievance may be taken up through the courts, who will then use the things you continue to post to determine liability in violation of law.
NOT THE POLICE, the police do not interpret law, they enforce it. If you believe you are wronged you do not get to disobey the police, you will be arrested. You can beat the rap, you cannot beat the ride.
NCTraveler
(30,481 posts)And I always love a solid doubling-down.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)And these are DEMOCRATS!
uponit7771
(90,346 posts)... order and would get everyone bent in court.
Police do assess situations
NCTraveler
(30,481 posts)Yes. That is how it works. Not just for that situation, but for most. Leave or get arrested. Then, if discriminatory, there is a harmed party that may use the court system. It's a major part of our country. Your argument is completely backwards.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)because this is where municipalities are training LEO how NOT to even get to this type of situation because when you "use the court system" for nonsense like this, not only do you incur a financial and time cost to both parties re-litigating established law, but you have a cost in the time wasted by judges and/or juries to do this. It is the least efficient way to this type of situation.
Both the Starbucks CEO and the Mayor here have indicated that it should have NEVER resulted in any arrest. It was a complete waste of scarce resources.
NCTraveler
(30,481 posts)Maybe you didnt see the post I was replying to. You are making a pro-confederacy argument.
I really am taken back to read this here. Again, Im simply hoping you are a knee-jerk kind of person who just commented after reading one reply in a conversation.
Using the court system for that wasn't "nonsense" as you brazenly refer to it. It's righteous.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)The use of the courts is always a solution - but it should be a solution of last resort. There should be a means of diffusing - including arbitration - to deal with this type of situation.
I have had 30+ years of training courses in "Conflict Resolution" and dealing with workplace issues (having been a supervisor and manager) and there are plenty of remedies that don't need to get to the level of calling the police and going to court to resolve to deal with a dispute.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)You are correct, there are plenty of ways to resolve these types of issues without calling the police and going to court to resolve disputes.
However.
Once the police are called they will do their job. Once a case is filed the courts will do their job.
When someone is terminated they generally get perp walked out of the building and their access to the building and grounds is removed. If they do not cooperate the police will be called and they will be removed. The police will not ask you why you fired this person, they will remove them.
It is the same law, it is called trespass. It makes no difference, at that moment in time, why you are being removed from the property.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)You infer that the police will violate law because they were called. Just. Because. They. Were. Called.
But yup, when it comes to black folk, they do do that quite a bit!!!!
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)Texas Penal Code - § 30.05. Criminal Trespass
(a)?A person commits an offense if the person enters or remains on or in property of another, including residential land, agricultural land, a recreational vehicle park, a building, or an aircraft or other vehicle, without effective consent and the person:
(1)?had notice that the entry was forbidden; ?or
(2)?received notice to depart but failed to do so.
(b)?For purposes of this section:
(1)?Entry means the intrusion of the entire body.
(2)?Notice means:
(A)?oral or written communication by the owner or someone with apparent authority to act for the owner;
Cop to manager: Did you ask this person to leave?
Manager: I did, and they refused.
Cop to patron: Did he ask you to leave?
Patron: Yes, and I refused.
Prima Facie criminal trespass.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)Last edited Tue Apr 17, 2018, 06:05 AM - Edit history (1)
The company is "the owner". The citations you bolded are referencing PRIVATE property. This facility is PUBLIC under the Public Accommodations Act and not "private". The police's job is to determine whether there is a valid reason to charge. The Philadelphia D.A.'s Office found no valid reason to file charges because of this fact. Both the company and the LEO illegally escalated the situation beyond what could have been solved by simple "conflict resolution" procedures that were supposed to be part and parcel of LEO training but obviously needs a refresher.
The U.S. is not a gestapo state although reading DU of late, one would think it is rapidly getting there, even due to purported "progressives".
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)The store manager is the authorized agent or representative of the owner. They act with the same authority.
A place of public accommodation is still private property. You seem to not be clear on what those terms mean. Private property simply means property owned by private individuals or private companies, and not owned by the public or government. That includes a place like Starbucks. It is a place of public accommodation on private property.
If they want a person trespassed from a property, then the police must do it.
It is not the job of the police to sit and judge if the reasons for the trespass are good enough. Its only their job to ensure the person wanting them trespassed from the property is legally allowed to from that place, and a store manager is.
Now at that point all the police do is tell the person they are being trespassed and they must leave. If the person leaves then the cops do a report and everyone goes on their way.
If the person refuses to leave after being formally trespassed, then that becomes a criminal violation.
At that point the police must remove them.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)and no charges were deemed needed - both by the Philadelphia D.A.'s office and the company. The bogus "trespassing" assertion failed to meet the test. Yet DUers continue to argue with complete bullshit. It is truly bizarre.
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)Because they are able to gather more facts later than the cops have available to them.
I had a lot of my arrests that ended with the DA choosing not to pursue the charges because either the victims changed their mind or new facts came to light. It doesnt mean my original arrest, based on facts known to me at the time, was not the right decision.
Cops make those decisions based on the facts and knowledge given to them at that time. A big factor was that when the arrest was made the manager was acting as an agent of the company on behalf of them. Quite rapidly the company decided her actions were not representative of their wishes and that changed the whole situation- but after the fact. Suddenly there is no victim willing to press charges, when there was before.
In this case more information came to light, and the managers bosses made clear she was wrong, and the DA did the right thing in choosing not to prosecute the case. But thats a lot of info that the cops at the scene didnt have available to them at that point and time.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)it was found to be without merit. Situations like this to include misuse of 911 could have been avoided and resolved in 15 minutes by utilizing "smart policing". But that wasn't done and my city is now in the ugly spotlight due to dumb decisions.
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)Seriously, you think you can't eject someone for trespassing if you're open to the public, and subject to public accommodation rules?
Christ on a crutch, that's a silly position to take, not backed up by law.
Property rights, you need to read up.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)in a public restaurant/theater/swimming pool/bar/lounge does NOT rise to the level of "trespassing". A proprietor can't just throw that charge out there like they did in the old days and expect to prevail. Starbucks (and other places like Denny's) learned that quick fast and in a hurry.
The apologists on DU are simply mind-boggling.
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)There is no need for a disruption or anything else to be considered trespassing.
All that is needed is the person to knowingly be on the premises without permission.
Thats it.
Doesnt matter if your totally peaceful, minding your own business. If the owner or their representative tells you that you no longer have permission to be there, or they have the police do it, and your refuse to leave that is trespassing. Or if you have been formally trespassed from the property before and you return you are trespassing regardless of how you behave.
Your idea of what constitutes trespassing is totally wrong in regards to what the law actually says.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)That is why the D.A. here decided no charges were warranted as this situation did not meet the test. A different situation from this may have but this case didn't.
The fact that the "manager" is gone, the CEO's ass is here in Philly on an apology tour meeting with the mayor, members of City Council, the city's Human Relations Commission and Police Advisory Board, means that something was done incorrectly, despite what "DUers" keep insisting.
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)It wasnt the absence of disruption.
It was the fact that more facts came to light and the situation changed as it developed.
Most notable was the fact that the store manager was no longer considered to be representing the views or desires of the company. That means there was no longer a victim.
Its just like if I arrest someone for assault based on a person claim they were assaulted, and later the person who claimed they were assaulted changes the story and says it never happened. I would have been acting on the information I had at hand at that time. It doesnt mean my arrest was bad, I acted on what information I had available.
Sure, a lot was done wrong. All by that Starbucks manager.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)It was the fact that more facts came to light and the situation changed as it developed.
There was no "change in situation".
I think you should quit before you dig yourself deeper and deeper into the non sequitur abyss.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)This is why people describe the need for criminal justice reform.
Your idea of "law" being unbendable except for how you interpret it, and very much having some nebulous "original intent" like our GOP literalists on the SCOTUS believe, is truly mind-boggling.
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)For fuck's sake, read the law you yourself posted.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)a public facility by inventing a rule that didn't exist and doing so based on "race" (because it was not done to any whites there) is a violation of the Public Accommodations Law. Read THAT yourself.
You see, this is the type of problem that is rampant and we have been there done that before with blacks being told "to leave".
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)I can ask you to leave my store because you're the 99th customer today, and I have an irrational fear of the number 99.
If you refuse to leave, that's trespassing. Doesn't fucking matter whether or not I had a rule about the number 99. Doesn't matter if I had a sign or if the sign was in both english and spanish. Legally, it. doesn't. matter. That is trespassing.
If I ask you to leave because you're a member of a protected class, and you refuse, it's still trespassing, but you can subsequently file a civil suit based on Title II.
Civil law doesn't negate criminal law. They are two whole separate beasts. Go ahead, dial 911 and tell the operator that you were unfairly discriminated against based on race, gender, religion, etc. The operator will tell you that is a civil matter, and no officer will be dispatched.
For fuck's sake, they should teach civics better.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)And Dred Scott made sure nothing would "negate property rights" either.
Federal law always trumps state law but you can keep arguing this nonsense despite the fact that there was a reason why no charges were brought based on what you keep spouting about like a broken record.
I.e., you are wasting your time making hypothetical moot arguments.
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)Please, do go ahead and pick up the phone and dial 911 for being discriminated against.
Go ahead, tell me what they say. Please, do.
There were no charges levied in this case because the actual property owner (starbucks) determined that the manager was acting in contravention of the property owner's wishes.
The basis for trespassing is that someone stays in a place that they have been told to leave by a person with the authority to do so.
Let's remove different items in that sentence:
The patrons leave- no trespassing.
The manager changes their mind- no trespassing.
The manager loses their authority to make such a decision (e.g. the property owner disagrees)- no trespassing.
DAs drop / refuse to press charges for a multitude of reasons- that doesn't mean no crime was committed.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)despite the fact that you keep trying to impose such because you said so. And because of the frivolous escalation of the situation, their civil rights were violated, and part of the "payment" for that violation is happening as we type, including an announcement of mass training.
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)When a shady DA refuses to charge a cop with murder for killing a young black man, do you likewise claim that there was no violation of criminal law?
Of course not, that'd be reprehensible.
When you remove an element of a crime, the crime ceases to be. When the property owner changes his/her/it's mind, a trespassing charge disappears.
Not because the DA dropped the case, not because some other law trumped trespassing law- only because an element of the crime no longer exists.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)And your use of an analogy of charging police vs charging a civilian is a complete non sequitur with respect to this case.
The "crime" was found not to exist, no charges were filed, the CEO removed the offender who misused 911 and has gone about making amends, the city has multiple agencies reviewing the response and how to improve their practices, and yet you continue to do this -
I am not surprised. Hang it up. It's over.
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)The property owner asserted property rights by countermanding the decision of the manager.
Hence the crime no longer exists.
It's that fucking simple.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)It is over. It only continues on in the fantasyland that is being perpetuated here.
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)Perhaps you should as well?
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)X_Digger
(18,585 posts)BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)X_Digger
(18,585 posts)That's classic. As if criminal law enforcement handles civil claims.
"Hello, 911? Yes, I'd like to report some discriminatory lending practices. Please send an officer right away."
"911? I need to report a breach of contract, right away!"
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)But it seems you can't let it go. A pity.
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)Many in this thread have tried to set you straight- some actual practicing attorneys and former law enforcement.
Go ahead, tell them again how you know better than they do what the law is and means.
Please, proceed.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)And I bid you adieu!
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)Demsrule86
(68,582 posts)This not about a penal code...and it is ridiculous that you even bring this up as if those gentlemen did anything wrong...the Manager was 'skeered'...oh scary Black men (Sarcasm). Racism cannot be tolerated.
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)Demsrule86
(68,582 posts)POC who faced this sort of discrimination and worse, you refuse to comply with an illegal request.
NCTraveler
(30,481 posts)Hold a degree in human resource management, and have owned my own staffed business for over ten years.
I need none of that to recognize how you just completely shifted from your previously flawed argument. It also doesnt change the extreme flaw in context you presented above.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)with far too many courses that I was required to take (and give) as part of that. And there is no "shift".
What I wrote here (with hyperbole) - https://www.democraticunderground.com/?com=view_post&forum=1002&pid=10500147 corresponds to what I wrote here -
Both the Starbucks CEO and the Mayor here have indicated that it should have NEVER resulted in any arrest. It was a complete waste of scarce resources.
I.e., there is a need to recognize profiling and bias. The lunch counter sit-ins publicly showed the "overt" (taunting) response of racial bias resulting in a charge of "trespassing". This current incident shows the "covert" (calling the police) response of racial bias resulting in the same end-result as 60+ years ago.
So you have a textbook case of bias.
Addressing this will avoid expensive lawsuits and settlements.
Demsrule86
(68,582 posts)Doodley
(9,092 posts)should do it, no questions asked? That is unacceptable. The police should not carry out any orders from racists to remove POC.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)They cannot remove the owner, can they? Someone has to be removed in that situation, else it might come to violence.
Now, if the cops can tell that the owner is just being a racist, they don't have to ARREST the guy they are removing.
EDIT: And of course we are assuming that the cops are mind-readers who can tell if the owner is a racist or not. In the current instance, there is no indication that the manager started yelling the N-word or otherwise "distinguished" herself as a racist.
Doodley
(9,092 posts)Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)Property owner or their responsible representative (like a store manager) determines they dont want someone in a property. Could be for any of a number of reasons- they are shoplifting, causing a disturbance, using facilities without buying anything. Cases Ive worked have been people drunk in bars causing a disturbance, or people in a restaurant sexually harassing the waitress, an irate customer at a tire shop, people fishing on a pond, etc. Most cases were known shoplifters that business owners didnt want around. Doesnt matter what the reason is from the law enforcement perspective.
They ask person to leave. Person doesnt. Police are called.
Police arrive. There are only two relevant facts at this point for the police to investigate- is the person asking them to be removed a person with authority to to do (property owner, leasee, or business manager with the proper legal authority over the property at that moment) and who are the people they want removed.
It doesnt matter if the reason they want them removed is entirely correct or 100% bullshit and racist. Legally they must remove them. They will formally tell the person or persons they are being formally trespassed and are no longer allowed on the property from that point on. If they person or persons then still refuse to leave then they will have to use force to effect the removal.
Now once it is done if the reason was bullshit and racially discriminatory then the people removed have full reason and right to pursue legal action against the property owners/business.
But the cops cant check motivations or tell a property owner we think your racist so we wont enforce the law this time. If the property owner was right or wrong to call is a matter for the courtroom.
hunter
(38,316 posts)If they ascertain there's no good reason to ask someone to leave, they don't have to ask.
The police are not cheap bouncers at the beck and call of any asshole shop manager who dials 911.
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)The police dont get to decide if a property owners reasons for trespassing a person are good enough. They dont get to tell the person their reason is a lot of crap, even if it is.
If the property owners or their representative want the petiole trespassed, the police are required to enforce that.
hunter
(38,316 posts)The only time I see cops at Target or Wal-Mart is when there's been a disturbance, usually someone shoving, hitting, and/or screaming at store security, or maybe some delusional homeless person taking a dump in a dressing room.
The police will also come out to pick up repeat shoplifters as verified by store security camera recordings and whatever working relationship the police have with store security. They don't routinely do the "scared straight" spiel for young teenage shoplifters, and they don't automatically respond with any urgency to other types of community service calls, including your version of "trespassing." At a gang shooting it seems like every cop in the city will show up within minutes. But if you catch some kid painting gang graffiti on your wall or someone throws a rock through your window, the police may or may not show up. If they don't they'll ask you to file a report on their web site or in person at the police station. That's so you can get a case number to show your insurance company. It has nothing to do with justice.
Perhaps I live in a different world than most posters here on DU are familiar with. The security guard in front of our local Costco wears a Kevlar vest. (That can't be comfortable in warm weather!) He's also expected to handle minor disturbances on his own, without turning them into major disturbances for which the police have to be called. People who rarely interact with the police, and people who live in places where the police don't have much to do, seem to have some strange ideas about the police, attributing to them almost magical powers of justice and authority. It's like people who think they have good health insurance even though they've never had a bad accident or illness that tested it.
I have a lot of respect for the work cops do, but individual cops have to earn my respect. I've had too many encounters with the police to believe their presence will always improve the outcome of any serious human conflict; not for the victim, not for the public at large, and not for anyone accused of wrong doing. I always think twice before I call the police, and I always describe the situation very, very carefully.
I think I learned a lot about the world as a science teacher in a rougher big city school. Teachers are expected to keep order without guns, physical intimidation, or threats of fines and imprisonment. For the most part they do. Teaching was the most difficult job I ever had. I think all cops, especially cops who carry guns, should have similar experience.
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)You might get it after a wait if we were busy, but you got it. We had 5 patrol deputies per shift if things were full and nobody was off, but just as often 4, covering 650 Square miles where we were the primary LE body and another 50 that was in cities where the city PD had primary but we still had duties.
If it was a call, we went. Sometimes we handled things over the phone if it was a simple report, but they only wanted us doing that if it was a case where things were busy and it was simple.
If you reported a possible prowler, we went. Had a complaint about noise we went (unless it was before 10:00, as the county noise ordinance didnt stray until then so before then we called and told you to call back after 10 if it was continued). Just want extra patrols on your road? We did. Graffiti? Never had much, but we went.
Of course part of that is your County Sheriff is elected. So we were working for a boss who had a vested interest in ensuring all the people we served were happy.
It wasnt uncommon for me to start a shift at 5, run nonstop with only bathroom stops and maybe some coffe and a meal I grab on the go for the entire 12 hour shift or longer.
hunter
(38,316 posts)Police are not obligated to pick sides in a dispute like this. They don't have to tell anyone what to do, they don't have to offer any resolution to a dispute that's not violent, they don't have to arrest anyone, they don't have to give anyone cause to question their authority.
As a teacher if two kids were fighting at school I didn't pick sides, my first concern was that they stopped fighting. I only suffered one fight in my classroom and I've always felt bad that I didn't see it coming. The air was hot and heavy with adolescent hormones and I'm really bad at recognizing body language, with scars to show for it. A big girl in my class stepped in between the two boys, scolding and shaming them back into their seats. I didn't feel bad she'd usurped my authority. RESPECT.
I live in a place where high housing costs (especially in "nicer" neighborhoods) and heavy, sometimes very grim, workloads make it difficult for our city to attract and keep police professionals. Our police department has been understaffed and overworked for all the decades I've lived here.
40% of the kids in our schools don't speak English at home, so language is a problem too, even for officers who are fully English/Spanish bilingual.
We have a disproportionately high homeless population too, people here from all over the U.S.A. for no other reason than the mild winters and scarcity of sociopaths who'd deport imprison torture or kill people of misfortune.
It sure as hell ain't heaven but it's home.
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)The law is clear.
A property owner or their legal representative has the right to trespass a person from a property.
There is no right of a patron to remain on property if the owner does not want them there.
So the law is fairly one sided on this regard. Only one side of such a dispute has the legal right to determine who is allowed to remain on the property.
The only way they can avoid that is to choose to say screw it, we are going to ignore the law.
And thats not how it works. And that isnt how you should want cops to work, to show up to calls and say well the law say X, but we dont really care so you folks have a good day and we dont care what you do.
Now, the law does provide remedies for people wrongfully removed in cases like this- but that comes later in court in civil cases. It doesnt change the part about what the law says about trespassing.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)and I can relate having been a substitute teacher at one time right out of college (while job hunting) and ending up subbing in some of the most notorious high schools in the city (which were always in need of subs due to rampant teacher absenteeism). Some of the students were only a few years younger than me (I was 21).
What I learned was that save those who may have a true mental illness, when people feel that you respect them, they will respond in kind, or will at least more easily comply by showing a sense of trust.
And this is the type of thing that the PD here has tried to foster, albeit in fits and starts, but something inevitably happens, funding gets cut for training, and they end up drifting back to square one.
Doodley
(9,092 posts)the police must remove the POC?
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)Except, they don't. At least not in the real world.
https://www.democraticunderground.com/100210510016
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)But the way that law reads that is what it is.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)want, the police have absolutely no requirement to assure that there is actually probably cause to act beyond the word of the manager and have no say or discretion in whether they do it - they have to do it because the manager says so and the ONLY available recourse the individuals have is - once they get out of jail - to hire a lawyer and initiate a civil lawsuit?
You can't possibly really believe this.
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)The rights of property owners are pretty strong.
If a property owner does not someone on the property, absent some circumstances like a signed lease or other exception giving them legal right to be on that property their recourse is to leave.
The only cause to act needed for trespassing is the property owner or their representative to say they no longer have permission to be on the property. Thats it.
There is no requirement for the police to check if there is a legitimate reason for not wanting the people there. Not only that, the cops are not allowed to. There is no provision in the law for the police to even be able to judge that if they wanted.
The only outcome is not the people getting arrested. If they leave wen asked nobody gets arrested. If they refuse to leave after being told to leave then, and only then, has it escalated to a criminal act that can be cited or arrested.
If you dont believe me, look up the trespassing statutes and case law for any state you choose and read the volumes of material out there that say the same things.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)I want to stay as far away from there as possible.
Seriously, there is indeed a requirement for police to check if there is a "legitimate" basis for the arrest - it's called probable cause.
And, as I'm sure you know, what is probable cause depends on the individual circumstances. So, for example, if I'm a homeowner and a man shows up on my property and won't leave and I call the police and say he's trespassing, when they arrive and ask the man what he's doing on my property and he says "just hanging around" and doesn't offer any legal reason to be on my property - e.g., he's an owner or renter, has an easement, etc., - they'll likely determine they have probably cause to arrest him if he doesn't leave. But if he says, "I live here" and shows his driver license with my address on it, they don't have probably cause to arrest him for "defiant trespassing" without more information of wrongdoing. Unless I can show them another reason that he's not supposed to be there, they will surely leave him be and not arrest him for trespassing, no matter how much I tell them he shouldn't be allowed to stay.
They're not going to just take my word for it, drag the man to jail and then let him sort it out later in a civil lawsuit.
In the case of the store, under Pennsylvania law, the men had a lawful right to be there unless they were violating some lawful condition of access, so unless the manager could prove there was a condition of access that they were violating, there was no probably cause to arrest them. And, if pressed, not only could the owner not prove such a condition existed - because none did as the no buy not sit claim wasn't a rule or policy that was communicated to the public as a condition of entry or remaining - but all available evidence suggested that the store's policy was just the opposite: people were allowed to access the premises even if they DIDN'T buy anything. Given that, the police officers had no probable cause to make an arrest.
And the DA obviously concluded this, as well, since in declining to charge the men, he said there was insufficient evidence to support a charge of defiant trespassing.
It's very simple.
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)There is an affirmative defense that a person in a public place is presumed to not be trespassing laws if they have not violated a condition of access.
But one condition of access is always permission of the property owner or manager. That permission is presumed to exist when a place is open to the public, but once withdrawn of that permission is communicated to the persons they no longer are presumed to have it.
So they, once again, were not trespassing until the manager asked them to leave.
At that point by refusing to leave they were trespassing.
The only probably cause needed was the cops to make sure the person claiming to be the manager was really the manager, then they tell the people that the manager has asked them to leave. And when they refuse, the violation is there.
treestar
(82,383 posts)Do we want them deciding that?
Even if you are doing a Rosa Parks scenario, the risk of arrest is there. If you are going to stand up to a bad law; you risk arrest; that is part of that process. Then you tell the judge how the law violates the Constitution or the Civil Rights Law and you win a civil suit or get an injunction.
Demsrule86
(68,582 posts)It was racism. Both the cops and the manager were wrong.
treestar
(82,383 posts)The individual decides when it is worth it.
https://www.biography.com/people/rosa-parks-9433715
The two men also decided it was worth it; they are getting the needed attention to bring the issue out.
Response to Demsrule86 (Reply #417)
Name removed Message auto-removed
California_Republic
(1,826 posts)What do you think would happen?
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)But I do think the manager could be the problem.
Not sure, but the company probably does have a policy on people hanging out without buying anything. If the problem is uneven enforcement then that is most likely on the individual managers (since I sincerely doubt the company would have an explicitly racist policy).
California_Republic
(1,826 posts)So Starbucks is cool. Just a store enforcement issue
Id agree
obamanut2012
(26,079 posts)Demsrule86
(68,582 posts)PatSeg
(47,482 posts)and white people have been asked to order something or leave after a reasonable period of time. This is not an uncommon issue in retail, though how such problems are handled can vary. Police were rarely called unless a person was disorderly, abusive, threatening, or drunk.
NCTraveler
(30,481 posts)YOHABLO
(7,358 posts)Eliot Rosewater
(31,112 posts)By wrong move I mean doing something that appears aggressive because they are black that would NOT be seen as aggressive by non black people
unblock
(52,243 posts)no one's saying that stores can't legally deem people trespassing, and no one's saying that the police shouldn't enforce trespassing laws when a store deems someone a trespasser.
the problem is that stores rarely deem white people trespassers, then some black people who aren't disturbing anyone come along and suddenly they are deemed trespassers.
no one's saying that traffic laws shouldn't be enforced, but it is a problem that black people are disproportionately pulled over for violating them. virtually everyone speeds, e.g., leaving police an excuse to cover for anything, including bigotry.
so were these people really trespassing in a manner consistent with the way it's used across the board?
highly doubtful. white people are rarely deemed trespassers unless they are being highly disruptive to the business, e.g., shouting drunks who won't leave.
seems a different standard is used for black people.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)Though I think that partly has to do with black neighborhoods having more cops assigned, so more "violations" are seen. My (very white/hispanic) neighborhood very rarely has cops around, so I can speed down my road almost at will.
True Dough
(17,305 posts)White people are "rarely" told to hit the road. It does happen, in accordance with general policy, at times. But, as you mention, when there are various aspects of enforcement that are upheld disproportionately against minorities, such as police "carding" (demanding ID from) people on the streets, then the bleep's gonna hit the fan, as it should.
whathehell
(29,067 posts)Did the manager ask them to leave first and they refused?..If he didn't even do that first, then yes, that's clear bias.
unblock
(52,243 posts)and weren't asked to leave.
the lawyer for the people who were kicked out said they were only there a few minutes before they were asked to leave.
the lawyer of course might be exaggerating, but it certainly sounds like clear bias even before the police showed up.
fwiw, the starbucks ceo has apologized, agrees they never should have been arrested, and is meeting the people who were arrested to apologize face-to-face.
whathehell
(29,067 posts)and you are right...This was definite bias. The manager needs to be fired or at least "put on notice".
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)There is a link in this thread confirming it (supposedly "by mutual decision" .
IronLionZion
(45,447 posts)and not even be asked to leave.
There was a white woman here in DC who decided to scream racial epithets at some Muslim women without any consequences. The Muslim women were paying customers, the asshole was not.
leftstreet
(36,108 posts)There'd be screaming headlines, CNN panels, and judicial investigations
You'd have a stunning example of white privilege - "How dare they! These things aren't supposed to happen to US!"
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)If a white person were tossed out, it would certainly not be national news in this way. The person might try to make it a big deal, but no one is going to believe they were tossed because they were white.
leftstreet
(36,108 posts)That's why it would be big news - no one would be able to believe it
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)no one would believe the white guy who got tossed.
xor
(1,204 posts)So, like, let's say some white guys were having a bible study session Starbucks and were waiting for their friend. Whether or not it was actually based on a bias or not wouldn't matter, but the perceived possibility that it was based on bias is what causes it become "a thing". Fox News and others on the right would be calling for boycotts of evil Starbucks for their against Christians. I'd say white folks (which I am one) generally do not face such situation solely due to our race. So, that would probably not be news because it generally doesn't happen (yes, I am aware it can and does happen in some situations)
*In case I am not clear, I am basically agreeing with you..
California_Republic
(1,826 posts)Could have made some noise... but not as racist but as unfriendly service
unblock
(52,243 posts)no matter how disruptive they were being.
and you can bet the media would cover that story of "reverse discrimination".
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)I doubt it.
unblock
(52,243 posts)if a couple of white people got tossed, odds are really, really good that it was really because they were being disruptive. but they might call the media and claim it was reverse discrimination because they were white. or if they were wearing a cross, because they were christian.
but people seem to agree that the black people in this case weren't being disruptive. they weren't doing anything that white people don't do there all the time without incident.
there's not much of an explanation left other than racism.
NCTraveler
(30,481 posts)HipChick
(25,485 posts)that's what you are missing
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)do you know his name?
HipChick
(25,485 posts)connected with her and black employee that she discriminated against..
dalton99a
(81,513 posts)Anon-C
(3,430 posts)...white women are the chief maintainers of this sort of social discrimination I'm seeing in the marketplace and commons.
HipChick
(25,485 posts)haele
(12,659 posts)In the 40 years I've spent in the military and in the public sector, I've found most of the nastiest active racists - especially the women (as opposed to passive racists) were people in a lower position in the overall hierarchy who had been given some power and ability to enforce rules and provide inputs for evaluations and promotions.
These are usually people who made it far enough to attain a "Big Fish in a Little Pond" status - but aren't emotionally capable of separating their personal attitudes from the attitude and self-awareness required to actually manage or lead an organization or task. The task isn't "first" in their worlds. Being on top is.
And frustrated, resentful women - no matter how talented or what sort of outward appearance they're able to fake - are too often the worst racists and misogynistic people around.
Honestly, I'd rather work for a man who thought little of women in the workforce than a woman who would ruthlessly try and sabotage any other women who she felt could "show her up" or made her feel uncomfortable for whatever reason. And I've worked for both several times over the years.
Haele
uponit7771
(90,346 posts)Tipperary
(6,930 posts)HipChick
(25,485 posts)Called Google?
ChubbyStar
(3,191 posts)melman
(7,681 posts)Have you heard of that?
HipChick
(25,485 posts)and for those I do, they pay me handsome consulting fees...It's all over the net..
Tipperary
(6,930 posts)Tipperary
(6,930 posts)I guess answering rudely is more fun? Goodness gracious.
pintobean
(18,101 posts)I usually apologize and leave because I'm embarrassed by inconsiderate, and notoriously late, family members and co-workers.
This shit happens in businesses all the time, regardless of race. It was Starbucks policy.
obamanut2012
(26,079 posts)RobinA
(9,893 posts)they have attached to their bathroom doors saying restrooms are for customers were bought and installed by store employees?
ChubbyStar
(3,191 posts)No, they did not. The policy the poster was referring to was in regards to being in a Starbucks without ordering. The gentlemen in question were waiting for a friend, perhaps they wanted to wait so they could order when their friend arrived. But I think you knew all of this.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)bathroom and then sat down without ordering anything just before the two men were arrested.
Anon-C
(3,430 posts)...business regardless of race, and that the Store Manager and Barista were merely executing Starbucks policy, well, I guess that settles it.
Tipperary
(6,930 posts)I must be in a minority on du because I have never spent time waiting for friends at Starbucks. If I was supposed to meet someone, I would just order. Is there some rule you have to wait for your friends to order a cup of coffee?
RobinA
(9,893 posts)If Im spending time in an establishment I just assume they arent going to let you lounge for free, so I buy something immediately. I actually have spent time in a variety of Starbucks, including city stores that are generally packed, and expecting people to buy while using the premises seems pretty reasonable. I do think Id expect a heads up before the cops showed up, however.
NewJeffCT
(56,828 posts)unless there is a pattern of discrimination, I would not hold the parent company to blame for one incident. Since it is pretty common for people to sit around at Starbucks to use the WiFi, I would hold the store manager to blame for the incident. I don't even like Starbucks coffee, but I would not boycott them over this.
Heck, 15 months ago, we won the ticket lottery to see Hamilton on Broadway, but it was only 2 tickets, so my wife and daughter went while I waited for them (I tried to get tickets in the cancellation line, but they ran out way before I got there...). My first thought was to go to a movie and see it while they were at the show. However, the only movie nearby that finished around the time of Hamilton was 100% sold out (Hidden Figures), but I ended up hanging out in Starbucks and using the free WiFi while I waited for them. I did buy a snack, but that took like 2 minutes to finish, and I just hung out for another 2 hours. I had my charger with me as well, so left with a 100% charge on my phone.
I left a bit early so I could get a spot for my daughter by the stage door as well.
Eliot Rosewater
(31,112 posts)NewJeffCT
(56,828 posts)they only franchise on a limited basis. However, it's still a chain store and employs over 200,000 people - one bad person (who has since left the company) does not make it boycott worthy. As I said above, if there is a pattern of behavior across Starbucks - like there was with Denny's or Cracker Barrel several years back -then it's something worthy of a boycott.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)including one here in the Philly area. They finally got taken down.
JHB
(37,160 posts)Last edited Mon Apr 16, 2018, 04:43 PM - Edit history (1)
It may be a relatively recent development, but I know of one that opened about a year or so ago.
No idea if the one in question was a franchise or corporate location, but the latter is more likely.
ON EDIT: I was mistaken. See sub-thread below
Eliot Rosewater
(31,112 posts)If so I am assuming it is a situation where the location would be prohibited to be there if owned by the parent company for whatever reason, but I would like to know specifics.
Not questioning you, I have an interest in this beyond this topic.
JHB
(37,160 posts)...which, on further searching, is not a franchise, so I was in error above. However, they aren't corporate-Starbucks either (for example, the location that prompted my reply does not redeem points, and they appear to have a different relation to higher area management). At the customer level, it's not clear how that differs from franchise arrangements.
Eliot Rosewater
(31,112 posts)They would be very very expensive.
obamanut2012
(26,079 posts)She should be fired imo, or at the very least demoted.
The entire business model of a coffeehouse is "hanging out." Go to any SBX near a university, and there are scads of college kids drinking their own coffee hanging out. My SBX, in a very, very crowded suburban area has homeless folks hang out, and they give them drinks and snacks all day. A knitting club also hangs out there FRiday night FOR HOURS until closing, taking up like 10-12 seats. I doubt they buy more than a drink each, if that.
The men told the manager they were waiting on a friend. That should have been good enough. But they trespassed them.
The cops HAD to kick them out, but they didn't need to cuff or arrest them. That was overkill.
THE WHITE PATRONS there said it was racist, get it? They said WHITE FOLKS WERE HANGING OUT, one asked for teh bathroom passcode and was given it (also, have never heard of a place having passcodes for teh bathroom wtf).
Check your privilege, and you will see why it was wrong.
on edit: Starbucks does not have a rule saying you need to buy something to hang out.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)where you have to ask for the key.
Also, in my view, if the guys refused the cops order to leave, then the cops really do have to arrest them (what will the cops do, just say oh well and walk away?)
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)I think the company has acted appropriately thus far, but they do NOT have a handle on the local franchises and for that they deserve the "dings" they are getting. It does seem like they are trying to address the situation.
I don't give the police ANY kind of a pass. They aren't just drones. They are paid to question and assess the situation, not just knee jerk start assuming and arresting. This is especially true, since there were many customers who they failed to question re: what happened or at least to take their accounts seriously.
obamanut2012
(26,079 posts)And yes, they cops HAD to trespass them, but didn't need to cuff the guys, and absolutely didn't have to arrest them. NOr have SIX cops do it.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)But ....
If you are somewhere and asked to leave and refuse ... they then proceed to call the cops, for whatever reason you are thickheaded enough to wait for the cops to show up. The cops show up and ask you to leave and again you refuse to leave.
At this point it makes no difference who is right and who is wrong, you will be removed. Once the cops have to physically perform this action they are going to arrest you.
There is no film before the arrest, no witness account before the short arrest video. The police could have asked them to leave for 15 minutes before making the arrest. We do not know. Simple fact is this, if the police are called because a business does not want you in their establishment, the police will remove you. If any use of force will be needed you WILL be arrested, or you can just walk out. The police are not there to determine if you should be allowed to stay there, that is not their job.
In the short video it appears the police are doing their job and did so with no excessive use of force, used no abusive language, maintained calm, and did not escalate when they were being questioned by observers. Pretty much textbook arrests.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)though it does seem appropriate.
As to the police, if the property owner (or manager in this case) says two guys are trespassing, then all the police can do is remove them. The police cannot just say "no, they are not trespassing". This is because the crime of "trespassing" is always defined by the "victim" (the manager) and not by any set standard.
If the guys refuse the cop's order, the police do need to arrest them. Can you tell me what you think the cops should do in that situation other than arrest the guys?
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)You give up rights (or at least those of others) rather readily
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)If the guys are in a private business, and the cops are told they are trespassing, and the guys refuse the cop's order to leave, what else can the cops do but handcuff them and remove them?
Once they are outside perhaps the cops could just let them go?
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)they IMMEDIATELY took the word of the manager, ignored the customers around them and arrested them, placing them in handcuffs.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)Sorry, I believe the witnesses.
Ms. Toad
(34,074 posts)ONLY store employees/owners determine that.
Dial it back to the personal level. If someone you have decided cannot be on your property shows up, would you want the police to question other visitors to determine whether the offender gets to stay? The principle is identical. The property owner (as the one empowered to grant permission to enter) is the sole arbiter of who is trespassing.
There are additional rules governing public accommodations but, by and large, they are civil laws (and get wrestled out in a civil case), not criminal ones. Business owners don't lose the right to remove individuals from their property merely because they hold the property open to the public - even during hours the business is open.
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)if they were dispatched to a domestic violence situation, called by one party who has no visible signs of trauma and "their" story is that the other party was the threat, would you not want them to investigate or just take that party's word for it? this is regardless of gender, as I do not deny that it is sometimes the woman at fault. Or do you just want them to take that party's word for it and arrest the spouse? Perhaps they identify neighbors who heard/saw what happened. Would you not want THEIR accounts to at least be brought into the assessment?
No. We pay police to THINK. and they are NOT obligated to arrest in EVERY case. If in doubt, they could warn the two that they have no choice at this time to ask them to leave and to sort out the dispute later.
I have seen these kind of incidents play out and I can assure you, you do NOT want police to respond as non-thinking, unquestioning drones hiding behind the "only following procedures" BS excuse. THAT attitude is what is underlying so many police v public incidents, including unwarranted violence.
Ms. Toad
(34,074 posts)In trespass the legal question is an extremely limited one: Does the individual have the permission of the land owner (or its designee) to be on the premises. If not, it is trespass. It's that simple. Nothing anyone else has to say makes any legal difference at all (aside from defenses not relevant here - e.g. necessity).
It's not a matter of following procedures - it is a matter of the nature of the offense. Only the property owner (or its designee) has the legal right to determine whether trespass occurred.
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)Your scenario would seem to suggest someone who accidentally entered the building (without a specific INVITATION) could be arrested for trespassing. Good gawd, people. This isn't a police state yet.
This is a public establishment. Simply entering does NOT constitute legal trespassing!
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)Response to Ms. Toad (Reply #177)
ChubbyStar This message was self-deleted by its author.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)a no trespass policy or if something else is afoot.
And once the cops knew that other people were doing the same thing that these men word, they should have asked them to leave, too and arrested them if they refused.
Ms. Toad
(34,074 posts)But that is a matter for civil rights litigation (or boycotts etc.), not one for the policeman.
I disagree as to the second proposition - because trespass, as I said, is a matter for the property owner or its designee. Police have no authority to remove people the property owner or its designee have not said are trespassing.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)If the police have reason to believe that arresting someone would be a civil rights violation, they certainly DO have an obligation to consider whether or not to make that arrest.
Contrary to what some people here seem to think, the police do not work exclusively for business owners and, as such are not obligated to arrest people on their unilateral orders.
Ms. Toad
(34,074 posts)is not sufficient reason to refuse to remove the person from the premises - regardless of whatever any other patrons say - absent a pattern and practice that suggests the owner is using the police to enforce discriminatory practices.
The property owner has the right to determine who is welcome on the property, and who is not (absent discriminatory enforcement against individuals in a protected class) and the reason they gave is a pretty common rule - you may not use our facilities - including the restrooms unless you are a paying customer. (My understanding is that the arrest was because the men refused to leave when the manager and the police had both asked them to leave - which is a slightly different matter and, if their intention is to promote action, a very smart act of civil disobedience on their part.)
Had the manager said, "these men are trespassing because they are black," the police would not only have been right to refuse the request - they would have been acting unconstitutionally had they removed the men. Their enforcement of a blatantly discriminatory request would have made their actions state discrimination.
Less clear cut would have been if they were called to the same Starbucks every day to remove black individuals and every time they went there were white people engaged in the same behavior they were not asked to remove. You could make a good argument that, in those circumstances, the police would be risking violating the constitution by repeatedly removing black patrons once the pattern became apparent.
That does not appear to be the case here. This appears to be one-off matter (not that it doesn't happen regularly to blacks, but I have not heard any allegations that this particular Starbucks (any more than any other) is enforcing its rules against minorities but not against whites. So even if there are white individual present engaged in the same behavior, this one-time incident is a matter for the courts in civil rights litigation. Not the police called to the scene to remove someone on the property after the owner, or the owner's designee, has asked them to leave.
That is the kind of situation that formal testing best routes out - sending in sandwich tests, to the same restaurant, with the same manager. Carefully matched testers to ensure that race is the only difference, carefully scripted performances, to document disparate treatment. The kind of haphazard collection of individuals who happened to be in the restaurant on this single occasion is not legally sufficient for police to determine race was the basis for removal because there are likely to be too many random differences between the individuals, their actions, their interactions with the manager, etc.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)They have the discretion to determine whether an arrest is appropriate - they don't have to arrest someone just because a store owner wants them to.
And they don't have to determine that the store owner has a racial motive or animus. If they have reason to believe that the subject has not broken the law, they have no obligation to arrest them, regardless with the store owner tells them to do.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)1) A person commits an offense if, knowing that he is not licensed or privileged to do so, he enters or remains in any place as to which notice against trespass is given by:
(i) actual communication to the actor;
Yes, they can remove you from the property for no reason, this does not insulate them from being sued. The police will remove them unless it is OBVIOUS that the request is discriminatory, "they have to leave because we do not serve the handicapped".
They were arrested for disobeying the police when asked to leave. The store did not have them arrested, the store had them removed.
They had broken the law the minute they refused to leave.
Ms. Toad
(34,074 posts)The question is removal from the property when the owner informs the police the individual is trespassing. The arrest came, from my understanding, when the individuals refused to leave.
(b) Defiant trespasser.--
(1) A person commits an offense if, knowing that he is
not licensed or privileged to do so, he enters or remains in
any place as to which notice against trespass is given by:
(i) actual communication to the actor;
. . .
(c) Defenses.--It is a defense to prosecution under this
section that:
. . .
(2) the premises were at the time open to members of the
public and the actor complied with all lawful conditions
imposed on access to or remaining in the premises;
Nothing within the criminal trespass statute suggests the experience of other customers is relevant to whether these two individuals were committing criminal trespass or had a valid defense. (They must have license which cannot be created by other patrons, or privilege - and nothing I have seen suggests a relevant privilege)
Because trespassing is dependent on the absence of a license, it is the owner/management that would need to be asked if the other people doing the same thing has permission to be there; it is the property owner (or its agent) that determines whether these other people have a license.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)The police should do more than say "Yes, Ma'am" when a manager asks them to use their authority to toss someone out for trespassing.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)Another way to handle it ...
Police come. They talk quietly to the manager, who tells them the men are sitting in the restaurant but havent bought anything. The police ask her if its store policy that only paying patrons can sit. If she says no, they tell her the men arent doing anything wrong, theres nothing they can do and then leave without incident.
If she says yes, it is store policy, they ask her if that is posted anywhere in the restaurant and whether she has confirmed that every other person in the restaurant at that moment had purchased something.
Depending on her response, they can actually check with other patrons themselves - several of them said they had not purchased anything. Maybe they could have issued a lawful order for everyone to produce a same-day receipt or an empty or full cup and then demanded that everyone in the place who hadnt bought anything must leave immediately.
But, while it would have been the fair thing to do, it would have been stupid.
Better yet, they could have quietly spoken to the two black men, tell them about the stores policy and politely ask them why theyre there. When the men told them theyre waiting for a friend, the police could have said to the manager:
Maam, we dont really see the problem. These men arent bothering anyone. You have plenty of empty seats. Theyre just waiting for a friend and it would be inconvenient for them to leave right now. Do you really want to make a scene? We dont. Why dont you just let them stay? If you do, who knows? Maybe all three of them will eventually order something.
Glad to be of service. Have a nice day.
They tip their hats and leave.
See? Its all about the paradigm you come in with. No need to issue a lawful order. The police could have easily diffused the situation had they not just marched in, issued orders to the two black guys and no one else and arrested those two black guys for not complying.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)that it is a nice idea, but there is no knowing whether it would have worked or not. Either way, removing the two guys on the manager's say-so is exactly what the police are supposed to do (assuming the manager cannot be convinced otherwise).
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)If the police have to use force to do damn near anything they have to place you under arrest.
The police can not simply grab you by your ear and walk you out, they have to detain you.
The police do not make the determination of who is right or wrong, they were called for criminal trespass. We see nothing before the arrest video, if the police asked these men to leave this place of business and they refused the police would have to use force to remove them ... hence the arrest.
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)They can require them to leave.
Good gawd. Are you really so eager to have such a thuggish response to law enforcement? Really?
Once upon a time, we trained police to be PROFESSIONALS=--thinking SENTIENT beings.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)If they asked them to leave and they did not, and need to use force to remove them, they have to arrest them.
GulfCoast66
(11,949 posts)If correct, the men refused to leave. What were the cops supposed to do? Buy them a coffee?
I agree calling the cops was most like only done based on the color of their skin.
But when the cops arrived their job was to trespass the men, not try some kind of conflict resolution. Had they refused to trespass the men they would be facing discipline.
And I never remember a time with thinking polite cops. Here in the south their job has always been to thuggishly enforce the racial status quo.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)That is the point of "Community Policing" and was literally what brought about the bike cop concept here to Philly in the '90s in the first place - started under Clinton. It took cops out of the police car and provided them with a tool (bike) that gave them an advantage over a walking beat cop (speed) and an advantage over a car (mobility in tight/congested areas) and also helped them to engage with the community (by also being on a unique vehicle). They were given special training to diffuse and to get to know the "regulars" in a community.
So many black people were and continue to be arrested for merely walking around their own neighborhood but having some neighbor call the cops claiming they were "trespassing". It's the oldest bullshit police call type on the books that wasn't as provocative as "raping a white woman".
But I expect this current bike crew were children when that effort first started and it seems the Philly PD has some work to do.
GulfCoast66
(11,949 posts)But even with the best community police policy in the world, when an owner or manager insists that someone leave their property the police must enforce that request.
When a person refuses, the police office must then forcibly remove them.
Had the Starbucks manager been reasonable and able to understand the subtlety of the situation the cops would never have been called.
And lets say, for this discussion, that the cops had discovered the situation and told the manager that the 2 gentleman were waiting on a friend. Which for all we know might have happened. Had the manager still insisted they be removed the cops would have had to do so. Or potentially face discipline.
Community policing assumes everyone involved will behave somewhat reasonably.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)Uh no. This was not a "private residence" or a "private members only club" that these 2 men were in. It was a PUBLIC facility and there are LAWS that govern that. If the individuals were NOT engaging in illegal behavior or acting violent, unruly, or disturbing the other customers, you can't just randomly tell them to leave.
"Community Policing" requires obtaining ALL info and then attempting to work out a mutually beneficial resolution. A De-escalation.
Apparently NONE of that was done. The now-removed manager and employee told the police to get rid of them and t he cops like the robots this crew were, complied. That is why they are being boycotted and I hope they sue the hell out of all of them (although I expect some settlement will probably happen pretty quickly).
The CEO of Starbucks already said that what was done WAS WRONG -
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/business/wp/2018/04/16/two-black-men-were-arrested-at-starbucks-ceo-now-calling-for-unconscious-bias-training/?utm_term=.65ee37180a3f
And it is still going on right now - A test case just happened!
Link to tweet
TEXT
Shaun King
✔
@ShaunKing
Here we go again.
Meet Brandon Ward. He was @Starbucks - about to make a purchase - and needed to use the restroom.
They denied him the code.
He then finds a white man, Weston, who came out of the restroom.
He had not made a purchase but they gave HIM the code.
RACISM.
11:05 AM - Apr 16, 2018
White man in Starbucks given the code to the bathroom no purchase, black man denied code. And the white guy is on the recording and the cashier woman starts bullshitting about this being a "private business". OMFG!!!!
Ms. Toad
(34,074 posts)Businesses determine whether an individual is trespassing and have the authority to call police to have trespassers removed. If they refuse, the police can - and should - remove the trespasser. This is true whether the business is public or private.
Ejecting trespassers in a discriminatory manner from a place of public accommodations violates civil rights laws - BUT that is a civil matter, not a criminal one. That dispute gets settled in a civil rights lawsuit. Not by the police on the scene.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)See this - https://www.democraticunderground.com/?com=view_post&forum=1002&pid=10500857
There was nothing they did that rose to a level of "trespass" and should not have risen to the level of the misuse of the 911 system here as there was no "imminent danger" involved in this incident.
Ms. Toad
(34,074 posts)A trespasser does not have to create imminent danger for the property owner to be entitled to call the police to have them removed.
I am not disagreeing that this particular Starbucks (or manager) seems to be picking and choosing who to have removed in a discriminatory manner. The post you linked to is correct that it is a violation of the civil rights laws regarding public accommodations to choose who to eject in a manner that discriminates against individuals in a protected class.
The problem is when you insist the police the mechanism for enforcement.
Whether trespass is being used a tool for discrimination is not a police decision. it is a judicial matter. When a property owner requests the removal of a trespasser, it is the job of the police to remove them - unless, for example, the property owner says, "remove this person because they are black." (That would be a blatantly illegal, so - police carrying out a request expressly based on race would be violating the constitution.)
This request was not expressly based on race. It was based on the manager's assertion that the individual was trespassing (because they were on the premises and not purchasing anything).
I hope these two do file a lawsuit (class action, if merited). It would appear to me to be an easy win.
But it is not up to the police to make that determination - their job (in part) is to remove individuals the property owner designates as trespassing.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)How do you define "trespasser"?
Here is the legal definition for here in Pennsylvania -
§ 3503. Criminal trespass.
(a) Buildings and occupied structures.--
(1) A person commits an offense if, knowing that he is not licensed or privileged to do so, he:
(i) enters, gains entry by subterfuge or surreptitiously remains in any building or occupied structure or separately secured or occupied portion thereof; or
(ii) breaks into any building or occupied structure or separately secured or occupied portion thereof.
(2) An offense under paragraph (1)(i) is a felony of the third degree, and an offense under paragraph (1)(ii) is a felony of the second degree.
(3) As used in this subsection:
"Breaks into." To gain entry by force, breaking, intimidation, unauthorized opening of locks, or through an opening not designed for human access.
(b) Defiant trespasser.--
(1) A person commits an offense if, knowing that he is not licensed or privileged to do so, he enters or remains in any place as to which notice against trespass is given by:
(i) actual communication to the actor;
(ii) posting in a manner prescribed by law or reasonably likely to come to the attention of intruders;
(iii) fencing or other enclosure manifestly designed to exclude intruders;
(iv) notices posted in a manner prescribed by law or reasonably likely to come to the person's attention at each entrance of school grounds that visitors are prohibited without authorization from a designated school, center or program official; or
(v) an actual communication to the actor to leave school grounds as communicated by a school, center or program official, employee or agent or a law enforcement officer.
(2) Except as provided in paragraph (1)(v), an offense under this subsection constitutes a misdemeanor of the third degree if the offender defies an order to leave personally communicated to him by the owner of the premises or other authorized person. An offense under paragraph (1)(v) constitutes a misdemeanor of the first degree. Otherwise it is a summary offense.
(b.1) Simple trespasser.--
(1) A person commits an offense if, knowing that he is not licensed or privileged to do so, he enters or remains in any place for the purpose of:
(i) threatening or terrorizing the owner or occupant of the premises;
(ii) starting or causing to be started any fire upon the premises; or
(iii) defacing or damaging the premises.
(2) An offense under this subsection constitutes a summary offense.
<...>
http://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/LI/CT/HTM/18/00.035.003.000..HTM
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)I am not a scholar, by any means, but I kind of know how to read a sentence.
Like this one I just posted ... the stuff between the comma can generally be left out.
I am not a scholar but I kind of know how to read a sentence.
A person commits an offense if, knowing that he is not licensed or privileged to do so, he enters or remains in any place as to which notice against trespass is given by:
A person commits an offense if he enters or remains in any place as to which notice against trespass is given by:
actual communication to the actor
constitutes a misdemeanor of the third degree if the offender defies an order to leave personally communicated to him by the owner of the premises or other authorized person
You are correct by posting this, you are committing trespass if you are somewhere and told by the owner to leave and do not.
That is the law.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)And THE quoted part is the issue.
This is a "public" facility not a private one and there is no "license" or "privilege" that applies because it is not a private club that might require a "membership" to enter this facility.
Sorry try again.
And let me add this to make it clear - If you go to a "members-only" private strip club down on Delaware Avenue here in Philly and stand in line to get in and they ask for your "membership card" and you don't have but try to barrel in anyway, the bouncer will throw your ass out and may call the cops. You are "trespassing".
Starbucks is not a "private" club or establishment.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)You posted the law, and by that post is states clearly they were in violation of the law and now you are spinning it to something else.
(b) Defiant trespasser.--
(1) A person commits an offense if, knowing that he is not licensed or privileged to do so, he enters or remains in any place as to which notice against trespass is given by:
(i) actual communication to the actor;
These two men were not "licensed or Privileged" to be on the property, they are customers and were told to leave. The licensed or privilege would refer to law enforcement, health inspectors or the like, who you cannot throw off your property.
At this point you are twisting in the wind. Your own post defines the crime, no where in that statute is public or private mentioned. Only ownership. As in the first paragraph.
(1) A person commits an offense if, knowing that he is not licensed or privileged to do so, he:
(i) enters, gains entry by subterfuge or surreptitiously remains in any building or occupied structure or separately secured or occupied portion thereof
Are you saying that because the phrase, "knowing that he is not licensed or privileged to do so" that this only applies to private places.
If you go to a "members-only" private strip club down on Delaware Avenue here in Philly and stand in line to get in and they ask for your "membership card" and you don't have but try to barrel in anyway, the bouncer will throw your ass out and may call the cops. You are "trespassing".
But if I break into it I am not? According to you the "knowing that he is not licensed or privileged to do so" makes this entire law apply to only private places, so in Pennsylvania there is no such thing as public trespass, absurd.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)I posted the code because it defines different types of "trespass", but it has applicability primarily to "private" entities (including someone's residence). Yet you want to create a "private" institution out of a public one in order to insist on why what happened was somehow lawful. One of the parts of what I quoted that you ignored was this -
What I posted is state law defining "trespass" and it deals with certain entities. But the Public Accommodations Act handles "public" establishments - notably restaurants, bars, hotels, public swimming pools, etc., and in this case, federal law takes precedence.
The Public Accommodations Law was created EXACTLY for the type of thing that went on with Starbucks. An establishment claiming they were "private" and "privileged" and had the right to serve whoever they wanted and they created ad hoc "policies" that were unevenly applied/enforced.
A "private" facility might be a manufacturing plant that requires "visitors" to go through some procedure to enter or the person will not be permitted to enter at all. A "private" golf club might require a current member's okay to bring in a new member via some internal process and might requite a membership fee to have access the facility. But If none of these things have been obtained and the individual manages to get on the property or into the facility, then they are "trespassing" and may be asked to leave (and have the police escort them out although usually there are some kind of onsite security who would do that first).
And this is why until recently, I think it was Augusta National Golf club had been all male (until recently) and all white (until 1975). There was no law that could break that because that facility was "private".
You need to understand the difference between "public" and "private" because that is literally the crux behind what went wrong here. One of the things that "public" facilities HAVE done is to post their "rules" for patrons in the facility - e.g., "no guns", "jackets and shoes required", "Children must be accompanied by parent", etc. Otherwise they cannot ad hoc establish "policies" or "rules" and not enforce them equally.
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)It's a right of the property owner or designated agent to determine who can and cannot be on their property.
To break that is trespassing (a criminal offense.)
If the property owner or designated agent discriminates based on race, religion, etc (a set of certain protected characteristics), then they are in violation of civil statutes. (a civil offense).
Street cops don't enforce civil law. If you were fired from your job because of your race, you don't call the cops, you call an attorney.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)this did not rise to any level of "criminal trespass". You can't randomly claim that by racial profiling.
This is a case where everything that one could do wrong to resolve the dispute, was done.
Are you fucking kiddng me? Only "certain" laws are "enforced"? They are supposed to be trained how to handle this sort of thing and the manager abused the 911 system because that is supposed to be reserved for "emergencies" that may impact "life or limb", etc.
There were no weapons involved, no violent words being exchanged or patrons harassed, no property damage occurring, no robbery that happened. Just 2 black men waiting for a white acquaintance to arrive so they could meet and discuss business opportunities.
This situation only required 1 or 2 officers to resolve. Not 6.
Join the Michael Flynn chant "Lock 'em up!!1111!!!!".
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)Do you really think that if you get discriminated against based on a protected status, you can call the cops to arrest someone??!?!?
CIVIL LAW is not handled by CRIMINAL law enforcement.
Christ.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)making a criminal charge out of what is a civil issue, is acceptable? Christ.
There was no need for police intervention outside of de-escalation and resolution of a non-violent dispute, and that might require no more than 1 or 2 officers to handle. Anything more than that is a complete waste of resources.
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)Trespassing is remaining in a place (public or private, doesn't matter one fucking bit) after having been asked to leave by a property owner or designated representative (the manager in this case.)
That's black letter law. That's what it says on the tin. A criminal charge.
If a property manager, or designated representative does this based on a membership in a protected class, a civil suit can be brought using the federal or state analogous statute. A civil suit.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)here - https://www.democraticunderground.com/?com=view_post&forum=1002&pid=10506819
You can listen to how a simple "2 gentlemen are refusing to make a purchase and leave" gets escalated into Theres been a disturbance and a group of males refusing to leave. And then it further escalates to bringing a supervisor there until you suddenly have 6 cops showing up probably imagining a knock-down drag out shouting match and brawl going on, whereas the reality was 2 guys sitting there quietly waiting for a friend/associate who had no idea the cops were even called.
Thankfully a number of civil rights organizations and Eric Holder are getting involved in putting together training - much of it obviously also needed for posters in this thread.
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)X_Digger
(18,585 posts)Christ on a goddamned pogo stick, you seem to be stuck on mashing the two together.
Civil law is not enforced by cops, generally.
Criminal law is.
When presented with someone that refuses to leave private property, that is the definition of trespassing.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)And blacks are a "protected class". The end.
Yet you keep beating the dead horse that died literally 5 days ago when no charges were brought.
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)They may handily win a civil suit, assuming starbucks doesn't settle far in advance.
That does not negate the trespassing.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)X_Digger
(18,585 posts)So far.. none.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)and it is strong here I'm afraid. I can't help you.
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)Then you changed it to no, civil laws trump criminal laws.
Now you're just posting silly images.
That seems to be the extent of what you have left.
*sigh*
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)The victims are bringing about positive change now that the error has been admitted to.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)The 911 operator should ask if the people you need removed are black.
911, what is your emergency?
There are two men in my place of business who refuse to leave.
Are they black?
Yes.
Sorry, they are a protected class and we can not do anything about that, have a nice day.
Totally absurd the spin you continue to push. No charged being brought means nothing ... happens daily for all sorts of reasons.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)The 911 operator should ask if the people you need removed are black.
911, what is your emergency?
There are two men in my place of business who refuse to leave.
Are they black?
Yes.
Sorry, they are a protected class and we can not do anything about that, have a nice day.
Totally absurd the spin you continue to push. No charged being brought means nothing ... happens daily for all sorts of reasons.
From the time that the call was made about "2 gentlemen who were asked to make a purchase or leave", the story had then been morphed into there is "a disturbance by a group of males".... and just got worse from there.
There was no "disturbance". The manufacture of a "disturbance" is the type of thing that leads to the distortion of reality and invention of some type of infraction. This is a textbook case of systemic injustice - particularly since everything around them was the opposite of what was imagined.
It's called having a "scotoma" and unfortunately there are people on DU who have the same. This is the type of thing that "Racial Bias" training tries to address.
Ms. Toad
(34,074 posts)And the lack of the "open to the public" defense
section that:
. . .
(2) the premises were at the time open to members of the
public and the actor complied with all lawful conditions
imposed on access to or remaining in the premises
The men were told they needed to make a purchase to remain (a lawful condition imposed on access to or remaining in the premises).
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)And the lack of the "open to the public" defense
(c) Defenses.--It is a defense to prosecution under this
section that:
. . .
(2) the premises were at the time open to members of the
public and the actor complied with all lawful conditions
imposed on access to or remaining in the premises
The men were told they needed to make a purchase to remain (a lawful condition imposed on access to or remaining in the premises).
If the police had done their job, they would have discovered random/uneven application under Public Accommodations. Particularly since the Corporate Office claimed no such rule. This is why many establishments literally "post" printed "rules" for customers. For instance - "Patrons must wear shoes when on the premises" or "No dogs other than guide dogs permitted", etc.
You can't just randomly impose a "rule" on a patron and not enforce on others. This is why the manager & employee are no longer with the company.
You all can keep blaming the victims of white supremacy but I think many of us are wise to it now. These types of incidents continue to happen when you have apologists running rampant -
Starbucks gets called out for racial profiling
<...>
It was the same question that Dr. Carla Hightower asked when she saw a security guard at Water Tower Place escorting out a group of six black teens on a Saturday evening last month.
According to Hightower, the teens caught her attention because they were so well behaved. She was appalled to later see security staff loudly asking the teens to leave, and sought out the malls general manager to complain.
Because of Hightowers intervention, Kevin Berry, an executive vice president at the malls management company, investigated the incident and discovered the teens had done nothing wrong. Berry apologized on behalf of Water Tower Place and is hoping to meet with the teens.
Recently, Hightower met with security staff at Water Tower to discuss the racial profiling incident.
https://chicago.suntimes.com/news/starbucks-gets-called-out-for-racial-profiling/
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)Ms. Toad
(34,074 posts)I am an attorney and I teach law. In addition, although it has been a while, I assisted in assembling and editing materials for a casebook on discrimination law.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)at how wrong you are about criminal law and constitutional law - both of which I have also practiced and taught and law enforcement procedure.
Ms. Toad
(34,074 posts)I'll just leave it that we disagree as to the police's role when the property owner requests that police remove someone they have decided is trespassing on their premises, when (from anything I have read) is not part of a pattern of discrimination by this particular property owner.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)But they do have a duty to ensure that there is probable cause to arrest someone. And while the word of a private property owner maybe enough to justify a trespass arrest, the word of a manager of a public establishment may not be sufficient especially when it conflicts with the statement of several other witnesses and the manager has not established that the person has indeed violated any rules of the shop.
Ms. Toad
(34,074 posts)Essentially they have to remain on property knowing they do not have permission of the owner after actual notice they are trespassing. I haven't heard any dispute as to the facts of any of those elements.
Compliance with the rules of a place open to the public is a defense, and I haven't heard any witnesses suggesting that the two men purchased anything (the condition placed on the use of the seating area and restrooms).
FWIW, the underlying civil rights violation also seems clear to me (although, unfortunately, it is often challenging to establish).
treestar
(82,383 posts)I don't blame the police for removing them. No charges were filed by the DA. It's the DA we want making the decision, not the police.
If they were accused of stealing or the like, it would be much more complex and require investigation. Then I would say no arrest automatically for that.
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)and having been on police review board as a citizen twice before, I can assure you most progressive (non-brownshirt) communities would sent those officers to re-training where they belong.
Accept this behavior and you get what you deserve.
treestar
(82,383 posts)see that the owner representative says they want them to leave. They can deal with the reasons later, in the court. By the same token we would not want the cops to have the final say they are guilty, here they can't have a final say that the owner should let them stay.
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)DA disagreed. Allowing this to continue gives you the police force you deserve. It is wrong, a waste of LEO resources in an unwarranted arrest and I'm proud to have stopped this kind of thing twice in my community.
But, enjoy.
treestar
(82,383 posts)rather than the police having the final say.
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)and believe me, that is what you will get.
treestar
(82,383 posts)It is the context that made it relatively simple. I'm not sure what you claim I am "defending" other than that we have a justice system, so the police don't make the final say, and whatever they do is subject to review by a court of law, which is a good thing. They are not going to be perfect and arrest only the guilty and never arrest the not guilty. They are not trained to do mediation on the spot.
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)According to Philly.com, the manager in question has left the company in what a company spokeswoman called a mutual decision.
Anon-C
(3,430 posts)The manager who called police to the Starbucks at 18th and Spruce Streets on Thursday has left the store while there is an internal review pending, a company spokeswoman said. The spokeswoman said she had erred earlier Monday by describing the separation as mutual.
Proud Liberal Dem
(24,412 posts)Start paying the fines and fees for the unnecessary expenses incurred wrongfully arresting, processing, and forcing prosecutors to review whether or not to file charges, etc.
To say nothing of wrongfully shooting and killing people.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)What, did they do wrong?
Proud Liberal Dem
(24,412 posts)or at least could have been handled differently IMHO.
dalton99a
(81,513 posts)Starbucks, fire the employee who called the police on black men | Jenice Armstrong
Updated: April 16, 2018 3:01 AM EDT
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)According to Philly.com, the manager in question has left the company in what a company spokeswoman called a mutual decision.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)I was expecting something like that to happen.
Eliot Rosewater
(31,112 posts)blake2012
(1,294 posts)Tipperary
(6,930 posts)was no longer at that store. I have heard nothing about termination.
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)It was reported out Sunday as a termination. That they say mutual decision today does not change that. That's what businesses do when they force someone out.
democratisphere
(17,235 posts)that is called loitering and most businesses won't tolerate it for many good reasons. Regardless of who or what you are, it should not be done by anyone without the expressed consent of the owner or manager. No excuses.
dchill
(38,501 posts)My experience, anyway.
salin
(48,955 posts)Others were doing the same thing. (Sitting for hours without buying). It also has insightful commentary about questions such as these - and what it says about us as a society.
http://nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2018/04/the-starbucks-arrests-and-the-toll-of-routine-bias.html
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)and saw that other witnesses came forward including some who had been "sitting there for hours but not buying anything" or who had watched a woman "come in and use the bathroom without buying anything", will you update the OP to reflect this new and apparently remarkable info?
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)My OP states that the manager could in fact be a racist, which is what the article also tells me.
The fact that other folks were doing the same thing doesn't say anything about the company or the police.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)Good show!
HipChick
(25,485 posts)in a nutshell
blake2012
(1,294 posts)samnsara
(17,622 posts)...and they should close it immediately.
Lurker Deluxe
(1,036 posts)Close the store ...
No.
Replace the management. The store did not do anything, the people inside it did.
Caliman73
(11,738 posts)I don't think it is necessary to close an entire store and put many people out of work over the actions of maybe on or two staff. Certainly, anyone who does not meet the "Seattle Values" and participated in this racial bias should be terminated. If customers decide to boycott and the store closes as a result, then it is within the right of the patrons or former patrons to "vote with their dollars" but I would not put the closing of a store into the hands of the corporation for this incident.
treestar
(82,383 posts)who like to go there didn't do anything wrong here.
dchill
(38,501 posts)Denis 11
(280 posts)I have witnessed businesses enforcing restroom for customers only, it could have been easily solved if the 2 gentlemen just purchased a beverage.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)where one is either a racist or pure as the driven snow. Those are two opposite and extreme ends of a spectrum and most of us fall somewhere in between. While we all want to believe that we dont see race and dont have a racist bone in our bodies, we all have biases - most not of our own making, not intentional and not sinister. Those biases are instilled in us through the osmosis of living in a society founded on, informed by and still operating within a framework of systemic racism.
I dont know anything about that manager, but I certainly dont have any reason to think she is a racist, hates black people, thinks were inferior, etc. She may well have black friends and even black family members. But I do believe it is likely that she has been inculcated - as we all have - with the notion that black men are more dangerous than other segments of the population, that black men sitting in a restaurant are more likely to be loitering or trespassing than their white counterparts, that black men dressed in running clothes on a weekend afternoon are dressed inappropriately or even thug-like while white men in siimilar attire are just going casual.
And heres where the systemic part really kicks in. Even if the manager was treating these black men as she would have treated white men in the same situation, the SYSTEM doesnt. You will never convince me that the police would have arrested two white men under the same circumstances. I am confident in saying this because of the vast empirical data Ive studied, as well as my own personal experience (my white friends getting a talking to, that usually includes being called son, while my brothers and black friends end up spread eagle on the car hood or face down in the street).
The managers failure to realize or anticipate these men would be arrested - Starbucks claimed that she didn't mean for them to be taken into custody - shows a lack of understanding of the world we live in. And thats how systemic racism thrives and perpetuates. It depends on good people, well-meaning people who dont see or understand the dynamics to help keep it moving.
Thats why a white woman falsely accusing a black man of rape is more dangerous than a woman accusing a white man of the same crime. Thats why calling a black president a monkey or stupid has different ramifications than similar epithets against a white president. And thats why calling the law on two black men sitting quietly in a restaurant is different than calling them on two white men.
So, it doesnt matter to me whether the manager is a racist - thats actually a convenient straw man that racism defenders like to hide behind since they know its impossible to see into anyones heart. What matters is what she did and the impact it had on these two innocent men and on other black and brown people who have, once again been reminded that walking around - or sitting quietly - in our dark skin can be a dangerous thing.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)"You will never convince me that the police would have arrested two white men under the same circumstances."
I actually think that you are wrong on this. See it from the perspective of the officers: Two guys just refused to follow your lawful (as you see it) order. What else can you do but detain or arrest them?
In cases of trespassing, it is the "victim" (i.e. the manager here) who decides who is committing the crime, not the police. If the manager of the store says the two guys are trespassing, then the police HAVE TO agree with them. There is no way for the police to allow the two guys to stay over the objection of the manager.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)They don't have to "arrest them". They can drag their asses outside and shove them away down the street and threaten them to not come back or they "will arrest them". And if the guy hangs around, they can give them a phony ass "citation".
The only time they might "arrest" a white man is if they start throwing punches and throwing chairs around and whatnot (often in a drunken rage) and even then, they take them out of the facility and let them wander off as long as they are no longer in the building.
That's how it goes and has been going for decades.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)"They can drag their asses outside and shove them away down the street and threaten them to not come back or they "will arrest them"."
So you would be ok if the cops arrested them, so long as they dragged them outside and then the two guys walked back in?
Generally, perhaps you are right that the cops could have just released the two guys outside. However, remember that trespassing was no longer their only offense at that point. They had also refused to obey the order by the police to leave. In that case, why wouldn't the police just assume that, if they were released outside, they wouldn't just walk right back in?
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)They don't "arrest" them because gosh darn, white boys can't have anything on their records.
Blacks who get tased while 3 cops hold them down on the ground are told to "stop moving" but they can't because they are being shocked and involuntarily move, so they were then "refusing orders", and get tased some more.
Fuck that shit.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)As is a lawful order.
Another way to handle it ...
Police come. They talk quietly to the manager, who tells them the men are sitting in the restaurant but havent bought anything. The police ask her if its store policy that only paying patrons can sit. If she says no, they tell her the men arent doing anything wrong, theres nothing they can do and then leave without incident.
If she says yes, it is store policy, they ask her if that is posted anywhere in the restaurant and whether she has confirmed that every other person in the restaurant at that moment had purchased something.
Depending on her response, they can actually check with other patrons themselves - several of them said they had not purchased anything. Maybe they could have issued a lawful order for everyone to produce a same-day receipt or an empty or full cup and then demanded that everyone in the place who hadnt bought anything must leave immediately.
But, while it would have been the fair thing to do, it would have been stupid.
Better yet, they could have quietly spoken to the two black men, tell them about the stores policy and politely ask them why theyre there. When the men told them theyre waiting for a friend, the police could have said to the manager:
Maam, we dont really see the problem. These men arent bothering anyone. You have plenty of empty seats. Theyre just waiting for a friend and it would be inconvenient for them to leave right now. Do you really want to make a scene? We dont. Why dont you just let them stay? If you do, who knows? Maybe all three of them will eventually order something.
Glad to be of service. Have a nice day.
They tip their hats and leave.
See? Its all about the paradigm you come in with. No need to issue a lawful order. The police could have easily diffused the situation had they not just marched in, issued orders to the two black guys and no one else and arrested those two black guys for not complying.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)but it relies on a lot of stuff we don't know, like who discussed what with whom.
Either way, the two men still did not obey the order to leave, which is itself a problem. As for the store policy, I imagine the cops just rely on what the store manager says. Why wouldn't they?
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)It is part and parcel of "Community Policing" that teaches officers and managers in other occupations how to DIFFUSE a situation.
As an fed employee for 30+ years and manager for 20 of them, I have taken dozens and dozens of courses and workshops and seminars on "Employee Relations" and other "Workplace" type subject matter including "Conflict Resolution". It is so much easier to broker a mutual resolution - ESPECIALLY in a non-violent situation like this where that manager abused the 911 system for nothing.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)what if the manager was adamant that the guys have to go. Would you be ok with the cops taking them outside at that point?
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)In fact, that is one of the tactics - the parties in conflict are REMOVED from the "public view" and taken either to a private room or outside so that they can work it out.
It is obvious you have never had such training, which makes sense.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)a "no pay, no sit" policy, they should arrest the manager for violating the men's civil rights, disturbing the peace, and being a jerk.
Okay, I'm half joking.
But also half serious. At that point the problem is not with the men, it's with the manager and the cops need to sort out with her and her higher ups, if needed.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)But beat cops are the last people I want investigating civil rights complaints, to be honest.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)But I do expect them to be cognizant of racial dynamics and to do their jobs in a context-sensitive manner. And sometimes that means trying to de-escalate situations instead of immediately jumping to the last resort of arresting people. They do it all the time. These arrests werent necessary or even smart. Theyve done tremendous damage to the trust the police need to have in the community and, while they may not look that way to you, to many people, including those they must work with, they look like a bunch of trigger-happy cops who were all-too eager to humiliate two peaceful black men because a lying, now-discredited white woman told them to.
There were other ways t handle it.
This discussion reveals is a perfect example of how institutional racism works. The whole point of it is to allow often (but not always) well-meaning people to continue to perpetuate the racial status quo while giving everyone an out from taking any personal responsibility. So, instead of this being a case of gross racial profiling resulting in the arrest and degradation of two black men, instigated by a biased white woman and enforced with the power and might of law enforcement it is instead blamed on factors unrelated to any human culpability - except where the black men are concerned.
The manager is defended for enforcing a store policy even though no such policy existed and she applied her made up policy only to certain people. And people say, what was she SUPPOSED to do once they refused to leave? She HAD to call the police.
Then, when the police come and arrest them, THEY are defended What were they SUPPOSED to do? Once they were called and the manager said they were trespassing and they didnt leave, they HAD to arrest them! They had no choice!
But the two black men - the victims of the passive collusion between the manager and the cops - are blamed for causing the problem and told what THEY should have done differently.
And everyone who engages in this is SURE this isnt about race because sometimes white people are arrested.
This is classic institutional racism at work. The fundamental aspect of institutional racism - the beauty of it - is that it takes little to no actual or apparent racial animus to have the same effect as outright, explicit bigotry. It allows unconscious bias to trigger results that everyone can later claim were unintended, non-racial and unavoidable - or avoidable only if the minority victims had handled it better.
And it relies on decent people like you to paper over it and explain it away.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)"And it relies on decent people like you to paper over it and explain it away."
This is an insult and against the TOS.
"Then, when the police come and arrest them, THEY are defended What were they SUPPOSED to do? Once they were called and the manager said they were trespassing and they didnt leave, they HAD to arrest them! They had no choice! "
The cops did not just bust in and arrest the guys. The video that starts when the police arrives shows that they talk to the guys for 6-7 minutes before arresting them. They state that the guys were asked to leave and refused. Then they were ordered to leave and refused. That right there is actually criminal trespassing at that point. It sucks, but that is the law and the cops are sworn to uphold that law. It doesn't seem like the did anything other than their job here.
I am still curious about what you think the cops should have done further. You state they should have de-escalated the situation. Fine. How? Convince the manager that she should let them stay? How do you know they didn't try to do that? It would have been logical once the guys said they were waiting for someone. What if they could not convince her? Would you have been ok with them removing the men at that point? How many minutes should they have waited?
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)Unless my assumption that youre a decent person is incorrect...
And Ive told you til Im blue in the face (which is quite a feat, trust me) what I think the cops should have done. They could have taken a few minutes to get some facts and mediated the situation - as they are trained to do and do all day and night every day and night all across the country.
According to the witnesses, they did not do any of this. They walked in and told the men they were trespassing and said they needed to leave. They didnt even bother to find out whether the manager had asked them to leave before calling them. Turns out she hadnt. So when the cops walked in, the men were not trespassing at all.
They could have 1) confirmed that the men had violated store policy; 2) confirmed they had been asked to leave - since without the request, there was no trespassing. They would have learned that they had NOT been asked to leave, but if she still wanted them gone, they should have asked her on what grounds she felt these two men and only these two men be ejected. Were they causing a disturbance? Were they disruptive? These are reasonable questions since, if the answer is yes, that is further grounds for an arrest and charge.
They could also at this point have suggested something be worked out. Maybe the men could buy a coffee while they waited. Or perhaps the manager could let them wait unti their friend arrived and then they would all leave and go somewhere else.
All of this would have taken about three minutes - and would certainly have been less disruptive, less intrusive and less expensive than arresting them, putting them in handcuffs, taking them to jail, leaving them there for 9 hours until the DA determined there was insufficient evidence to charge them with any crime and had them released. Not to mention the damage to the store, the manager, the police department and the city by the viral video spectacle of six cops arresting and perp-walking two handcuffed black men out of a neighborhood Starbucks for the crime of not buying a latte.
I couldnt tell you what I would do if I was sitting in a coffeehouse, minding my own business, waiting for a colleague, and I looked up to find myself surrounded by six cops telling me that I was trespassing and needed to leave. But theres a distinct possibility that I would tell them there must be a mistake, that I hadnt done anything wrong and I wasnt going anywhere. And, as long as there is a possibility that I would have done just what these young men did, I will not criticize them or blame them for causing their own arrest when two many wheels had been turning to put this scenario into play before they had done a thing.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)But I believe you didn't intend to.
The guys themselves have said they were asked by an employee to leave. Here is a quote from the lawyer representing the men:
"The lawyer for the two men, Lauren A. Wimmer, told BuzzFeed News that the men were waiting to meet Yaffe to discuss some business opportunities. Before Yaffe arrived, according to Wimmer, a white female manager had asked the men, who had not ordered anything yet, to leave the Starbucks. "
(http://nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2018/04/the-starbucks-arrests-and-the-toll-of-routine-bias.html)
So now we have established that the guys were technically trespassing before the cops showed up, and that they were REALLY trespassing once they refused to leave on the cops orders. This is from their own mouths.
Anyway, I bet the cops did ask the manager questions, as that would have been a routine part of their job.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)Im not saying youre doing it intentionally. My very point is that institutional racism creates systems that allow people to defend racism without even knowing it, by defending systems and processs that perpetuate racism.
In this case, insisting that the cops only option was to just arrest these men because the manager wanted them to allows a biased and possibly racist person to harness the power of the police department to discriminate against and degrade African Americans with and then claim it was no ones fault. They had no choice.
But they DO have a choice. The only way to stop systemic racism is for people to DISRUPT it before it happens. The cops didnt have to arrest those men. They arent robots and they arent required to make arrests whenever theyre called. They had a choice.
And YOU - WE - have a choice. We dont have to say, Well, I dont like what happened, but the police were only doing their job when they arrested those men. THATs where the papering over racism comes in - even though you surely dont intend to. We need to call them out and demand they look around, use their common sense and discretion, and make better choices.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)What is the better choice they could have made? You are implying that the cops could have convinced the manager to let the men remain, fine. What if they couldn't? How do you know they didn't try? They were there for several minutes, two cops talking to the men, and several more eventually in the video. At the very least, they MUST have asked the employees which men were the problem. In their routine job, I am sure one of them took a statement from the manager who called the cops, that is something they would have to do in order to prosecute the men (which doesn't appear to be happening, thank goodness).
Is there any situation where you think the cops would have been right in arresting these two men?
As for the idea that the cops should choose which laws they uphold, and which ones they do not uphold, I would submit that it is a bad idea. This isn't a case where the law is blatantly discriminatory on its face, the trespassing laws are color-blind as written.
I agree that we can fight racism, but let's point it out where it actually exists here, which is (potentially) with the manager and NOT with the cops.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)And when they refused, they arrested them.
Again, the point of institutionalized racism is that IS color-blind on its face. But when laws have a disparate impact on certain people, it has the same effect as de jure discrimination.
The problem started with the manager but it didnt end with her. She had no power over those men until the police stepped in and used the power of the law to operationalize and implement her racism, although they had a choice not to. When they did, they became complicit.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)if only to point out which men had to go.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)There was no urgency, no safety risk.
Despite all of the splainin being done on DU, Ill bet the officers now wish they had handled it differently. And now that the Department is dealing with broad recriminations and likely facing an expensive lawsuit, their higher-ups probably feel the same.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)We don't know who asked what questions to whom. You say that the witnesses didn't see them talk to the manager, but that really makes no sense, considering it was the manager who called them. It would have been routine to talk to her.
Anyway, I am interested in know whether you would have been ok with the arrest if the officers had in fact taken 30 more seconds to ask questions?
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)Do you think that the two guys were not wrong to disobey the order to leave the store? If you were there, would you have advised them to obey or disobey the cops?
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)I cant say they were wrong because I dont know what I would have done in that situation - they were minding their own business only to look up and find six cops standing over them telling them to leave. They has to make a snap decision - something black folk frequently have to do in these situations. I find nothing inherently wrong with their reaction given they had every reason to believe theyd done nothing wrong.
You have to try to get in their skin for a minute and see this from their perspective not yours. These are black men in America. Black men who likely are consistently subjected to slight, abuse, assumptions, etc. Theyre assumed to be thugs, dangerous, unintelligent and worse. They have to constantly try to preserve their dignity, command respect all while protecting their bodies and souls, which can at any moment be destroyed based on a word or a pointed, accusing white finger.
So, sure, they could have just packed up and walked out. But, on the other hand, why should they? They hadnt done anything wrong - theyd never been asked to leave so how could they be accused of trespassing in a public coffeeshop? If they had left, theyd have been humiliated. They would have been humiliated in front of a white colleague who was nearby. They might have felt like sellouts, punks, for not standing up for their rights. That may not sound like a big deal, but it is.
If I were there, maybe I would have said, Just leave. But I might also have said, No. You have every right to be here. Stay in your seat until they MAKE you leave.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)"But, on the other hand, why should they? They hadnt done anything wrong - theyd never been asked to leave so how could they be accused of trespassing in a public coffeeshop? "
My response to your other post has the quote from the men's lawyer saying they WERE asked to leave by an employee.
As to the police order, I understand there is a history there, but my advice to them would have been to follow the order, considering just how violent police encounters tend to get when they involve black men. Especially when it is now clear that they were already asked to leave and thus are in the wrong when they remain in the store (legally speaking, at least).
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)And I understand what you are saying about leaving, but thats the problem. Why should they HAVE to allow themselves to be humiliated in order to avoid being shot? Why should THEY take on this extra burden that white people just dont have to ever think about, much less endure? Why should THEY be forced out of a public establishment because some trifling, racism white woman who makes half their salary decided she should decide whether they could stay or go?
As I said, every day, Black people have to weigh and balance situations, choices and options that you never have to even consider. Its exhausting and frustrating, and sometimes we just get sick of it and say, You know, fuck it. Im NOT getting up this time. Thats what Rosa Parks did - probably without the cussing - and, at the time, SHE was criticized with the same arguments you and others were making.
But that was 60 years ago - were tired of fighting the same fight.
So, no - I have no problem with the men not leaving. And I really think that if you put yourself in their position, you wouldnt either.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)It's in the New York Magazine story at the very least.
mcar
(42,334 posts)They were waiting for someone. It happens all the time.
Just last week I was meeting friends for lunch. I arrived at the restaurant early, about 15 minutes so. Told the server I was waiting for the rest of my party; she asked if I wanted to order something. I said no, I'll wait. She said ok.
Was I trespassing? Should I have been arrested?
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)Context matters, you know.
mcar
(42,334 posts)Middle aged white woman. Context does matter.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)I bet 9 out of 10 Starbucks managers don't call the cops in this instance.
That said, my point was about the actions of the police once they were called.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)This incident didn't begin with the "lawful order."
For example, why do you assume the men did not obey a "lawful order?" The order was only lawful if it was based on the law - in this case, the laws regarding trespassing.
Do you know for sure that the men were actually trespassing? Do you know for sure that the police made any attempt to determine whether the men were actually trespassing? In fact, by all accounts, they did not.
For example, we know the store either did not have a policy restricting seating to paying customers, or if it did, it was not regularly enforced since other people were sitting in the shop who had not purchased anything and everything they were not asked to leave or arrested.
Given that, it is unlikely the men were trespassing. So, if the police ordered them to leave on the ground that they were trespassing, that was not a lawful order.
And, as I noted, even if the police believed, based only on what the manager told them, that the men were trespassing, why did they not order EVERYONE who was trespassing to leave the restaurant? The fact that only two people were told to leave likely makes the order arbitrary and capricious and, therefore, likely unlawful.
It is not appropriate for the police to just show up, accept without question what one person says and then arrest people based on that. If they are going to use the power and might of their badges and guns to arrest someone based on a store policy, they are required to do more than just take the manager's word for it - especially when other people in the place were adamantly swearing to them that this was NOT the policy. They had a duty to ascertain exactly what the policy was, that a law had been broken and that required more than just a manager simply pointing at two black guys and telling them "get them out of here." And even beyond that, they had the discretion NOT to make an arrest, even if they felt an order had not been followed. They are thinking individuals with lots of discretion, not robots or Nazis who just have to follow orders.
I think you illustrate the problem with these kinds of things. You start the clock running not where the problem first emanated but with the supposed "wrongdoing" of the two black men, failing to take into account the circumstances that led to it, giving the benefit of the doubt to the manager and cops and accepting at face value without any scrutiny or skepticism everything they said and did.
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)The talk about policies, if it was fairly enforced, etc are all 100% irrelevant to a charge or trespassing or if the elements of the crime existed.
Now, I am not saying all that is totally irrelevant, its not. It will be 100% relevant in the civil trial and if/when civil rights cases come up against the company and the manager because the manager chose to enforce any of that in a racist manner.
But as to if they were trespassing, its easy. If you take the PA law for trespassing and break it down to the parts that pertain to this event there are two things that matter. Was the person 1- told to leave the property by the owner or their representative with power to do so and did they 2- remain on the property.
If they did, they the elements for the crime of trespassing are there.
It doesnt matter if other people were there and didnt get asked to leave. It doesnt matter if the person asking them to leave was a racist. It doesnt matter if the person had a totally bogus reason for wanting them to leave. It doesnt matter if they enforce the rules in that store in the most arbitrary and discriminatory manner posisble. All that matters later in the civil case, but not for the matter of trespassing.
So yes, when the cops asked them to leave that was a lawful request.
No, the cops didnt have a duty to go asking what the store policy was or make their own judgement calls on what the policy was and if it was broken. The law doesnt place any such test on the law for trespassing and its not the job of the cops to make up new parts of the law and add them to the law as they go. That kind of arbitrary enforcement would be a mess.
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)The law for trespassing in PA has been posted elsewhere here. There are only two elements of it applicable here- were the persons told to leave by the owner or their representative (or told by the cops for that person) and did they refuse to leave and remain on the property.
Thats all the elements needed to have trespassing.
It doesnt say there has to be a company policy. So the cops cant on the spot decide that in this case they will add that to the law.
The law doesnt say a policy must be posted before its valid, so even if the law required a company policy they couldnt refuse to enforce it because its not posted.
The law doesnt say a law can only be enforced if the cops demand receipts or other stuff from everyone else not involved in the case.
The law doesnt say the cops get to second guess the property owner and do checks to see if they are being fair, with fair left to whatever standards the cops make up on the fly.
And the law doesnt say that if whatever new rules the cops make up on the fly are not met to whatever standards the cops make up on the fly they they can just refuse to enforce the actual written laws passed by the state legislature.
What you are wanting is the cops to make up new laws and aspects to existing laws and do their job based not on the law as written, but as they make it up as they go. And in this case to make up so much new stuff that they enforce the law 100% opposite of what it says.
Thats not how it works. Thats not how it should work. And it is not how you should want it to work.
Because while in your hypothetical way to resolve it by making up laws as they go it works out perfectly, the real world results would be anything but.
If you dont like how trespassing laws work, the proper avenue for change is in the legislature. Its not expecting cops to start making up new parts of the law as they go and enforcing the parts of the law they just made up.
dembotoz
(16,806 posts)carpool.
do it all the damn time.
a few days later i met someone whom i plan to work with at starbucks...first time meeting...most of my business meetings are at a starbucks....
they got wifi,
not terribly expensive,
neutral enough menu,
tables with plugs near by to plug in your laptop.
easy to find....folks know where the damn starbucks is
i have a thing about being on time so most of the time i am there before the other person and am waiting...
Does that make me a trespasser?
CALL THE COPS, THAT OLD FAT WHITE GUY IN THE CORNER HASN'T ORDERED ANYTHING
i often do not order til the other person arrives cause i like to buy their coffee....breaks the ice as it were.
If i already have my coffee, most often the other person will decline my invite and order their own.....
Next time in a starbucks...look around...there is a fuck load of folks with paperwork out doing business.
if i walked into the place and saw the potential client i was suppposed to meet had just been arrested while waiting on me i would be mortified.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)I used a local starbucks to study for three years of grad school. I always had a coffee cup in front of me though to avoid any issues.
PatSeg
(47,482 posts)I've worked for years in retail and restaurants, and most places have a policy that you must order something in order to "hang out". I personally would never take up space in an establishment without ordering something. On the other hand, I don't think calling the police is a good idea, unless the customer(s) is abusive. It reflects poorly on the business and opens it to complaints and/or lawsuits.
If the gentlemen said they were waiting for someone, however, that seems reasonable to me and not particularly uncommon, though most people would have the courtesy to order something while they wait.
crazycatlady
(4,492 posts)While this is a policy at most restaurants (my family in the restaurant industry tell me that restaurant seating is designed to be uncomfortable so people don't overstay), coffee shops are the one exception to the rule. They often have comfortable seating, outlets for laptops, free wifi, etc that encourage you to camp out all day. I've gone to several business meetings, job interviews, and have even launched canvassers from a Starbucks (or other coffee shop). Even though coffee runs through my veins, I'm not particularly crazy about their coffee (unless it is PSL season but only one a day if that for me as those things are full of calories).
The only location I had a problem at was one in NYC, but there was also not a single chair in that store.
I'm also in my 30s, female, and pale white if that matters.
titaniumsalute
(4,742 posts)Who knows what may have happened last week in this Starbucks? I was in NYC recently and it was very cold. My son and I went into a local Starbucks where we were going to meet my wife and friend. Neither of us wanted anything because we had just eaten. My son needed to use the restroom. He was waiting in line and the area near the restroom was clearly the homeless hangout area. 4 or 5 homeless were huddled there none eating or drinking Starbucks. I asked an employee if they are typically there and she said "No" they are asked to leave if they do not order anything and the weather is nice. But if it is extremely cold, windy, snowy, they will allow them to stay for awhile before leaving. I thought that was pretty cool of management.
Who knows if this store in Philly has been dealing with the same thing and recently enacted a "No order no loitering" type policy. We don't know the details but we'll all be quick to judge a situation. And what are the Police supposed to do? If a business or residence asks a patron to leave isn't that what the cops are supposed to ask them to do? If they do not what other choice do they have but to arrest them? They are not judge and jury.
catbyte
(34,393 posts)ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)would be my guess.
Do you ever hear about white people getting shot by the cops (other than on your local news, from your local area)? It does happen, you know.
catbyte
(34,393 posts)never happens. There was an incident awhile back in Kalamazoo, MI where a 60-year-old White guy was on the street waving around an AR-15, threatening to shoot anyone and everyone, yet the cops arrested him without incident. Black folks get shot holding a cell phone. You're really off base here, my friend. A White person would be screaming bloody murder if that happened--it just never happens to White folks. The corporation is responsible for its employees. If Starbucks makes it right, which it sounds like they're making progress towards that, I see no need for a boycott.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)but if some white kid gets tossed out of a starbucks, no one is going to care, and it certainly will not make national news.
catbyte
(34,393 posts)waiting on a friend to discuss a real estate deal. I also wonder if they'd been wearing their business attire rather than casual dress, whether the cops would've been called. This reeks of racial profiling, and that indicates there's a problem. Here's an interesting take on it from a PR executive:
Starbucks' racial blunder shows it's too invested in the 'yoga-pants' set and must diversify culture, PR exec says
Starbucks shares opened lower early Monday, moving down slightly as most stocks rose, as news and social media shot images around the country of dozens of protesters at the Rittenhouse Square-area store where two African American men were detained by city police Thursday evening after store staff complained they hadnt ordered and wouldnt leave.
The coffee chains stock had slipped last week after analysts warned the company will have a tough time growing sales as fast as it had projected.
The CEO making a trip to Philadelphia is certainly a first move in the right direction. said Donald J. Tibbs, professor of criminal law and procedure at Drexel Universitys Kline Law School. Its very difficult to see this incident at the Starbucks as anything other than a racial profiling scenario. People meet at the Starbucks all the time. They wait for other people to arrive. In that moment, they make a purchase. I have done that on numerous occasions. Ive been given the key to use the bathroom while I am waiting.
The incident occurred in a wealthy, largely white neighborhood, Tibbs added. The gentlemen who were handcuffed dont fit that demographic they are black, they are male, the way they are dressed.
----------------------------
Snip.......
http://www.philly.com/philly/blogs/inq-phillydeals/wall-street-starbucks-stock-philly-racial-embarrassment-wharton-drexel-20180416.html
RobinA
(9,893 posts)Far more white people are shot by police than African Americans.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)By Wesley Lowery July 11, 2016
<...>
If we have a shooting, we end up assuming that it had to be racial, former Arkansas governor Mike Huckabee (R) said Saturday during an interview with Fox News, in which he argued that national concerns about police killings of black men are overblown. When in fact, as we know more white people have been shot by police officers this year than minorities, he said.
Huckabee is not, factually, incorrect.
In 2015, The Washington Post launched a real-time database to track fatal police shootings, and the project continues this year. As of Sunday, 1,502 people have been shot and killed by on-duty police officers since Jan. 1, 2015. Of them, 732 were white, and 381 were black (and 382 were of another or unknown race).
But as data scientists and policing experts often note, comparing how many or how often white people are killed by police to how many or how often black people are killed by the police is statistically dubious unless you first adjust for population.
According to the most recent census data, there are nearly 160 million more white people in America than there are black people. White people make up roughly 62 percent of the U.S. population but only about 49 percent of those who are killed by police officers. African Americans, however, account for 24 percent of those fatally shot and killed by the police despite being just 13 percent of the U.S. population. As The Post noted in a new analysis published last week, that means black Americans are 2.5 times as likely as white Americans to be shot and killed by police officers.
U.S. police officers have shot and killed the exact same number of unarmed white people as they have unarmed black people: 50 each. But because the white population is approximately five times larger than the black population, that means unarmed black Americans were five times as likely as unarmed white Americans to be shot and killed by a police officer.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-nation/wp/2016/07/11/arent-more-white-people-than-black-people-killed-by-police-yes-but-no/?utm_term=.952ad51f1d80
RobinA
(9,893 posts)I was replying to said police shooting white people - it almost never happens. It happens way more often than police shooting black people. Yes, the percentage is off, but lets make a credible argument, you dont win with demonstrably false statements. Oh wait... OK, I take that back. Im a coastal elite and just turned 60. I have an antiquated attachment to facts.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)the statement "it almost never happens" is along the line of it being "less common" than the distaff group. The bigger issue being why the disparate impact between groups?
The "facts" are that whites as a whole are less likely to be shot by police than blacks proportionally.
LanternWaste
(37,748 posts)"Because it's not a racial incident..."
You certainly seem invested in that unproven narrative. I get it.
Good luck!
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)I am not invested in anything, I live in FL and know no one involved in this incident. I don't believe I have insulted anyone, so I don't understand why you are insulting me.
As to the "narrative" being unproven, I would point out that the opposite narrative (i.e. racist cops and Starbucks) is also unproven in this instance. My thinking is that the cops did what they had to do in that instance, since the property manager told them the two guys were trespassing.
CTyankee
(63,912 posts)a bathroom. I think it is inhumane to deny them access w/o a purchase.
But I won't get started. This whole thing is rotten and I don't want to get myself wrapped around the axle any more than I am not doing...
blake2012
(1,294 posts)Then you should be too. Theres a reason the Philly mayor and Starbucks themselves are reacting so strongly. This is BULLSHIT. I dont want to live in a country represented by that kind of behavior.
If those young men were acting boisterous, then there is reason to possibly imagine the store manager can take some kind of action.
Calling 911 because guys are sitting there and not ordering something? Fuck her.
Afromania
(2,768 posts)I absolutely guarantee you that a white person would not have been handcuffed or had the police called 9 times out of 10 and the only reason it's going to happen the tenth time is because that person was talking in tongues and walking on the ceiling. Come back and talk to me when you have lived life as a black person because "since if a white person were removed it wouldn't be in the news" tells me all I need to know about you. If a white person was surrounded by 5 cops handcuffed and taken away while the entire patronage of the establishment defended the people in question. You better bet your bottom damn dollar it would be in the news.
grumpyduck
(6,240 posts)"Whose fault was it" "Did the cops have to arrest them?" "Is the manager racist?"
Makes me want to puke.
Twenty-thirty years ago, when people still had common sense, the scenario would have been different, even with a racist manager:
The two guys were waiting for a friend. They could have ordered something in the meantime. Now they're customers. Case closed.
I've met people at Starbucks many times, and, if I'm first there, I order something. I would have done so anyway, so where's the problem?
"Why should I have to order something?" Bull-shit. That sounds like a three-year-old whining "Why should I have to take a bath?" Sometimes a little common sense goes a lot farther than being stubborn about your rights.
Back then the cops show up. "What's the problem?" "They're trespassing." "Why? This is a coffee shop." "They haven't ordered anything." (Cops roll their eyes) So they, showing common sense like people had in those days, walk to the guys. "Hey, the manager says you're trespassing because you haven't ordered anything." "We're waiting for a friend, but okay, we'll order something." Cops to manager: "They want to order something. Is that good enough for you?"
"Yes." Case closed.
"No." Cops: "Why are you denying service to them?" Manager: whatever she says. (Cops roll their eyes again)
Cops: "Okay, I think we need a field supervisor here." IOW, push it back on the store.
And so on.
Me, back then, when the friend showed up, I would have said, "Joe, the manager doesn't want our business, probably because we're black. Let's take our money someplace else," loud enough for the other customers to hear it. I'll bet several of them would have walked out too.
We could do "what ifs" until hell freezes over, gets hot again, and freezes over again, but my point is that twenty-thirty years ago this would have gone differently. Even with an (allegedly) asshole racist manager.
It could still happen today, but nowadays it seems people are more hung up on their "rights" than on common sense even with minor issues.
On a side note: I've had this waking dream (fantasy?) for years, of a guy dressed like a homeless person walking into a shop or something similar. The clerk refuses to serve him. The customer, who's really a billionaire, says, "Pal, I could buy your whole fucking company with pocket change and fire your sorry ass."
Demsrule86
(68,582 posts)on college stuff. This violated their policy. It is a travesty and racist...I am boycotting Starbucks and I am not alone...all over facebook and twitter. As for the cops, had this been a white guy, when the friend arrived, the cops should have apologized and left. The manager and the damn police were racist scum buckets. Until the manager is fired, Starbucks is dead to me. Oh and I have used the bathroom lots of times without a purchase...being a white blonde woman.
NCTraveler
(30,481 posts)xor
(1,204 posts)First, the video begins toward the end of the situation. So that makes it difficult to gauge how busy the place was at the time. I've also yet to hear information on how long they were at the location. Now, from the video it looks like the place had plenty of seating available when the police were there. This, of course, could have changed as time went by and people left/moved because of the police activity, but from the video alone it didn't look busy. Some video from the Starbucks cameras would be useful in answering that question. The same goes for how long they were there.
In the event that the store was extremely busy and they were there for hours without ordering, then the Starbucks manager wasn't wrong to ask them to leave and perhaps call the police when they refused. Now, had the police arrived and they were trespassed, received a citation, but still refused to leave. Then the police had the choice to either remove them or to simply allow them to stay. If the police did allow them to stay, then I would think Starbucks would have a case against the police. I question if they had to arrest them, though. They did not resist being arrested. Could have the police simply had issued them a citation with a fine and then taken them outside in which they would then be released? Obviously if they came back then that would change the situation. I've seen someone suggest that the police may have a policy that if they handcuff someone then they have to process them. I find it hard to understand why such a ridiculous rule would exist, but let's assume it does. While that may remove the blame from the individual officers, it doesn't remove the blame from the police department as a whole for having such a rigid and stupid rule.
That's one possible scenario. The other is that the place was not busy and there guys waiting were not causing any problems for the establishment. As in, they were literally just waiting a little bit for their friend to show up. But for whatever reason, whether due to racism or just power-tripping, the manager decided they wanted them out. They refused to leave and the police were called to deal with it. I'm not sure how much this changes the situation for the police. Are they allowed to tell a private entity that they have to allow non-paying customers on their premises? Should they ignore the requests of business/citizens if they deem them to not be a problem? If they did that, and it turns out the loiters were in fact casing the place, or looking for marks. What kind of liability would the police have in that situation? Either way, I stick with my assessment that an actual arrest seems unnecessary since they got up and left the premises when handcuffed and escorted out by the officers. Had they returned afterward, then that would change the situation.
In the last scenario, I think the public would have every right to question the motives and even boycott Starbucks if they cannot give a good explanation for why they wanted the guys to leave so bad, and if they did not take action to rectify the problems with their manager. Given the fact the Starbucks corporate responded the way they did, I suspect they may not have a good answer. I also suspect that the place was not that busy and the guys were not there for hours upon hours. Hence why the CEO wants to meet with the guys.
Demsrule86
(68,582 posts)Last edited Tue Apr 17, 2018, 06:44 AM - Edit history (1)
phylny
(8,380 posts)I met someone to talk about a job I needed him to do and we met at a Starbucks in Roanoke, VA. I used the bathroom. I waited for him. I ordered nothing. He arrived about five minutes later and he ordered nothing. We talked inside the Starbucks for at least 10 minutes. We left. No one bothered us or questioned us.
We are both, of course, white.
ellie
(6,929 posts)business model is people loitering in their stores, all day. This was racism, pure and simple. I have read the manager quit, which is a good start.
Blue_Tires
(55,445 posts)Last edited Mon Apr 16, 2018, 04:55 PM - Edit history (1)
Because every time I'm away from DU for a few days, threads like this pop up...
I'll just leave this here and see myself out --
Link to tweet
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)I'm not challenging anyone's take on this story. My point was that the cops didn't seem to do anything wrong. It is their job to remove someone if the business manager says that person is trespassing. As for Starbucks, I am now unclear on their policy on hanging out, since it seems they don't advertise it.
As I said in my post, the manager certainly could have been acting in a racist manner.
Blue_Tires
(55,445 posts)the cops would not have even been called, or much less arrested some half-decently dressed white folks who were not belligerent, violent or causing a disturbance... If the police did arrive in such a situation, the first words out of their mouth to the manager would be "You *seriously* called us here for THIS??" Please remember that just because the cops are perfectly within their legal professional limits to arrest someone in a certain situation, it doesn't always mean they should or even will...
And can we stop calling this shit "trespassing" like they cut through a barbed wire fence to get into Starbucks?? What they essentially got arrested for was "loitering"...
Link to tweet
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)If the technical crime is "trespassing", then that is what it is.
"Under Pennsylvania law 18 Pa.C.S.A.§3503(b), a
person commits the crime of defiant trespass if he
or she comes onto or stays on your property after
being told to stay away. "
https://www.palawhelp.org/files/A50D42DC-FCAA-1883-E79C-9619DF2007FA/attachments/0A12CB75-9B0C-5E02-C0F3-DBC3648E0637/124111Brochure%2014_How%20to%20Keep%20Someone%20off%20Your%20Property_Brochure.pdf
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)"trespassing". Yet people are going to keep arguing that in these threads because they say so.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)but the technical definition stands, along with the fact that the police used that same word.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)If the guys were told to leave and refused, it was technically "defiant trespass".
Loitering is a city ordinance that only applies to sidewalks and walkways, not inside private stores.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)which is why the D.A. said "no".
If we were standing face to face and you suddenly hit me and I yell for the police claiming you "raped" me, and the police believe me despite witnesses looking at me like I lost my mind because they saw a simple battery, it would be no different. It's called being "rail-roaded" with false charges. It's done all the time to black men. Fortunately some police are starting to "think" before they act (or "react" .
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)The crime of defiant trespass reads EXACTLY like what happened.
DA choices on whether or not to prosecute has little to do with what exact crime was said to have occurred
Edit: Also, the lawyer for the two guys even said the manager had already asked them to leave, even before the police arrived.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)As a reminder, it was from me.
And once again, the prosecutors did not believe THIS situation fit those definitions, whether from the letter of the law or based on past court cases and precedent that guides how to handle such situations, which is why they chose not to charge. But I expect you think you know more than the Philadelphia District Attorney's office.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)So I guess the killing below just never happened, because the prosecutors decided not to charge the officer involved?
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-california-police/los-angeles-prosecutors-decline-to-charge-police-officer-in-deadly-2015-shooting-idUSKCN1GK38A
As someone who knows something about prosecutors, I am sure you are aware that prosecutors do not always base charging decisions on whether or not they think a crime has actually occurred. Sometimes its political, sometimes they just don't think a jury will buy it (even if they think it was a crime).
EDIT: Anyway, whether or not the prosecutors charged anyone is not even the question. The point is that the police certainly had probable cause for the arrest, based both on the manager's words and their own interaction with the guys.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)I suggest you cease this line of argument because you are digging yourself deeper and deeper into an abyss.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)Just because it isn't prosecuted doesn't mean that the guys did not disobey the order to leave.
I am glad it wasn't prosecuted, but that doesn't mean the cops were wrong to do what they did. I am glad we now understand trespassing in PA, though. I had never read their statute until now.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)so you really don't have any "facts" at all.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)So I guess neither of us have "facts".
That said, the lawyer for the two men has stated that they were asked to leave by the manager. It is clear that they didn't leave. If nothing else, these two facts are known. Therefore, they were technically committing "defiant trespass".
Are you saying that their lawyer was lying to make them look worse?
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)which includes the actual statements from both lawyers and not what you believe was said -
Ben Waxman, a spokesman for the District Attorneys Office, said prosecutors at the charging unit made the ultimate decision not to press charges based on a lack of evidence. The decision was made within the charging unit without referral to the DAs office upper management. Fortunately, we were able to resolve it as quickly as possible, Wimmer said.
The two men eventually retained Cohen regarding any possible civil actions. Although Cohen has remained silent on whether any civil lawsuits will be forthcoming, Kline & Specter attorney Thomas R. Kline, who is no stranger to bringing high-profile lawsuits against major organizations, said there are several claims the men could pursue against both Starbucks and the city of Philadelphia.
Regarding Starbucks liability, Kline said the company could be liable for assault, which includes an act that can put someone in immediate fear of harm, and false arrest, since Pennsylvania law says that even those who cause a false arrest can be liable for the damages. He also said the company could be sued for intentional and negligent infliction of emotional distress. The key to this claim is that the conduct is extreme and outrageous and outside the bounds of decency. Well, thats what the protests are about, he said. Regarding other potential suits, Kline said the officers could be sued directly for false arrest, battery and false imprisonment. While those claims all arise out of state law, he said the men could also bring a civil rights claim under federal law for violating their Fourth Amendment rights. That claim, if brought, would take the case into federal court, but there is certainly a potential for bringing that claim, he said.
https://www.law.com/thelegalintelligencer/2018/04/16/men-arrested-at-starbucks-have-retained-cohen-placitella-as-civil-counsel/?slreturn=20180318051936
I.e., the article includes potential issues that both Starbucks and the PPD might be liable for including "causing a false arrest", battery and false imprisonment.
Members of our City Council are working on legislation to deal with this egregious type of situation that is sadly all to common, and I applaud their efforts.
Edit to add this article with some stats that need to be put out there -
by Tracy Jan and Rachel Siegel April 17 at 8:09 PM
<...>
The incident illustrates a pervasive bias that can affect even the most mundane activities in U.S. public spaces in this case, meeting someone for a coffee. The two men were waiting for a business associate when the manager called the police.
Nowhere else in Philadelphia are African Americans more disproportionately stopped by police than in the Center City neighborhood surrounding the Starbucks, two blocks from ritzy Rittenhouse Square, where rents in luxury apartments run as high as $10,000 a month.
While African Americans make up 3 percent of the areas residents, they account for 67 percent of pedestrian police stops, according to a 2017 analysis by the American Civil Liberties Union, which has monitored racial disparity in Philadelphia policing for eight years. Most of those stopped were never charged.
Similar racial disparities in citations and arrests for commercial trespassing occur across the country, according to lawyers and civic leaders.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/starbucks-arrests-who-gets-to-decide-whether-youre-a-patron-or-a-trespasser/2018/04/17/f0aa99de-41ac-11e8-ad8f-27a8c409298b_story.html?utm_term=.027899782f74
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)The story linked above has the quote from their criminal defense attorney, who was also noted in the story you linked (although without the quote). The criminal defense attorney states they were asked to leave by the manager (quote below)
"Before Yaffe arrived, according to Wimmer, a white female manager had asked the men, who had not ordered anything yet, to leave the Starbucks."
After the outrage over this incident, the civil case settlement is going to be a slam-dunk for the civil rights attorneys.
As for suing the cops, the lawyer in me says it is highly unlikely to succeed.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)regarding the circumstances that are persistent, pervasive, and perpetual, you continue to deny racial profiling exists and how it manifests. This is a clear case of racial profiling. Everyone from the CEO of Starbucks to the Mayor, City Council, NAACP, ACLU, and other legal and civil rights organizations, have provided evidence and statistics that show how this fits right in.
Maybe one day you will finally "get it" but apparently not today.
Is there any "lawyer" in you? Which law school? You do know that what will happen is that the City would settle out of court. This city has paid out millions in settlements - money that could have gone to the rec centers or libraries instead. And this is why changes are being made, including the election of a D.A. who is a Civil Rights lawyer, who has begun to make changes in the D.A.'s office so this sort of thing can be mitigated and the city can stop PAYING OUT MILLIONS to settle racist acts carried out by the LEO here. It is a win-win in terms of cost savings, when a municipality or a business actually stops profiling and violating rights.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)"you continue to deny racial profiling exists and how it manifests."
You obviously have not read what I have written on this thread. My OP stated that it was about the cops and Starbucks, not about the manager. I acknowledged that the manager could be a racist! Since the cops were told the men were trespassing, and took action to remove them (without harming them physically, mind you), my thinking was that the cops were not really to blame for this incident.
I am in no way denying that racial profiling exists, even in private businesses. To come onto DU and accuse another member of ignoring racial injustice just boggles my mind.
As for the "lawyer" in me, I attended Fordham Law in NYC. I cannot claim to be an expert in civil suits against cities, but I did learn about the immunities afforded to police officers by the courts. In my humble opinion, I believe that the lawyer for the two men was merely making vast statements of civil liability in order to convince Starbucks to settle for more money.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)And many of us in this and other threads keep telling you that it IS the "manager". The problem STARTS at "the manager". And then the problem continues with the LEO, where the 911 dispatcher didn't even bother ASKING for more info about the situation - i.e., asking "Are the men causing a disturbance? Are they harassing patrons? Are they causing damage?. No. She simply acknowledges the caller and moves on. And from there, it gets labeled as "a disturbance", and then that invokes imagery of an apparent out-of-control situation that results in more and more and more cops coming to the scene including a supervisor.
The level of police response was literally almost what you see when another cop is trouble, where all units in the area suddenly respond.
This is BULLSHIT. And yes there is ignoring of racial injustice. This and the other threads clearly shows this.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)"And many of us in this and other threads keep telling you that it IS the "manager".
We agree, you and I. I agree that the manager was a problem here.
However, my OP was not about the manager. I specifically stated that the manager was the problem (or likely a problem, whatever).
My OP was about whether we should ALSO blame the cops and the company, IN ADDITION to the manager.
Now, you raise some other points about the cops response, which is at least germane to the discussion in this thread.
1.) The 911 dispatcher: we don't have the transcript, so we cannot say what the 911 dispatcher asked about. Although if you have a link to the transcript of the call I would like to read it.
2.) The disturbance issue isn't relevant, since this was a trespassing call. The crime of trespassing does not require a finding that the men are creating a disturbance. All the cops need is the property owner saying the men are trespassing after being asked to leave, which is what happened.
"And yes there is ignoring of racial injustice. This and the other threads clearly shows this."
This is wrong. You have misread what I have written and you have come to a conclusion based on that misreading that isn't correct. I ask that you please refrain from accusing me of things that are not contained in my posts.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)Now, you raise some other points about the cops response, which is at least germane to the discussion in this thread.
1.) The 911 dispatcher: we don't have the transcript, so we cannot say what the 911 dispatcher asked about. Although if you have a link to the transcript of the call I would like to read it.
Here is the audio (I posted this in other posts in 2 threads that are huge so you may have missed it) -
No. As part of "Community Policing", it promotes de-escalation techniques and that begins from the initial call and PROPER categorization (triage) in order to prioritize the type and level of response. This didn't happen. The caller said nothing about "trespassing". The dispatcher asked for no other information.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)Here is a quote from USA Today (since I cannot listen to the recording here):
"I have two gentlemen in my cafe that are refusing to make a purchase or leave. I am at the Starbucks at 18th and Spruce," the employee said."
This is trespassing. Just because she doesn't use the word "trespassing" doesn't mean that is not what it is. Furthermore, we know that she already asked the men to leave, so we know they were actually trespassing regardless of what was said on the call.
"Officers ask for backup and a supervisor due to a "disturbance at the Starbucks" involving a "group of males." "
The "disturbance" was the men disobeying the request/order to leave the premises.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)And there you have the problem. Manufacturing a "crime of trespassing" out of a simple statement that she made.
The "disturbance" was the men disobeying the request/order to leave the premises.
And what you just described was an escalation that did not reflect what was going on there.
I.e., you have this go on with the call -
<then the caller makes her comment shown above>
Dispatcher: "Alright, the police will be there as soon as possible."
There was no effort whatsoever to get more info from the caller. And so all sorts of imagery goes on in the minds of LEO because there is an incomplete picture of what is happening.
You have tried to define "a disturbance" and the police apparently have some mental image of what that means that resulted in an almost APB for 6-7 cops to show up. Yet nothing that justified that type of response was going on.
This is the type of thing that needs to be addressed.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)"And there you have the problem. Manufacturing a "crime of trespassing" out of a simple statement that she made. "
I cannot emphasize enough how much this distinction doesn't matter in any legal sense. Now I want you to go back and re-read my last sentence, because I really cannot emphasize this enough.
If you walk up to a police officer and claim someone had sex without you without consent, they would treat the matter as a "rape" even though you didn't use that specific word. If you call the cops and say someone is in your home after you told them to leave, the cops wouldn't ask you if that person was "trespassing", they would just assume it from your description.
'And what you just described was an escalation that did not reflect what was going on there."
You might be right. It might have been overkill to call in backup. That said, I believe (and I could be wrong), there were two cops initially, and two men "trespassing". The cops like to have numerical superiority, it might even be a policy, thus the call for backup might have actually been routine and a non-issue. I cannot say for sure, though.
"There was no effort whatsoever to get more info from the caller."
That's because the called had already stated a set of actions that constitute a crime. In any event, the dispatcher knows that the cops will be the ones getting the info once they get there. I am not sure, but there might even be a policy that the cops MUST respond to any 911 call that is not obviously a prank.
"You have tried to define "a disturbance" and the police apparently have some mental image of what that means that resulted in an almost APB for 6-7 cops to show up. Yet nothing that justified that type of response was going on. "
I agree, except I believe the cops were using the word "disturbance" in a technical sense, not in the normal sense you and I would use. The police probably use this word to cover a variety of routine, non-violent situations. Anyway, think of this from the point of view of the property owner: if someone refuses to leave their property, then it would definitely be "disturbing" to the property owner.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)I cannot emphasize enough how much this distinction doesn't matter in any legal sense. Now I want you to go back and re-read my last sentence, because I really cannot emphasize this enough.
If you walk up to a police officer and claim someone had sex without you without consent, they would treat the matter as a "rape" even though you didn't use that specific word. If you call the cops and say someone is in your home after you told them to leave, the cops wouldn't ask you if that person was "trespassing", they would just assume it from your description.
Here we go. And what you left out in this example when you "believe" they would immediately assume "rape", is when properly investigated, the officer would need to ensure that the claimant is actually describing "rape" vs "sexual assault".
The racially charged cry of "rape" by white women against black men, is historically notorious. Emmett Till was lynched and pretty much chopped up and dumped into a river for "whistling" at a white woman that got transmogrified into a rape.
You might be right. It might have been overkill to call in backup. That said, I believe (and I could be wrong), there were two cops initially, and two men "trespassing". The cops like to have numerical superiority, it might even be a policy, thus the call for backup might have actually been routine and a non-issue. I cannot say for sure, though.
Why would there be a need for a "call for backup" unless their brains went wild due to a LACK OF INFORMATION about what was going on?
Gestapo tactics. Okay.
That's because the called had already stated a set of actions that constitute a crime. In any event, the dispatcher knows that the cops will be the ones getting the info once they get there. I am not sure, but there might even be a policy that the cops MUST respond to any 911 call that is not obviously a prank.
Uh no. People who are trained would be able to assess whether something "was a crime" or not. If I stood on a corner waiting for a bus at a bus stop and there was a store there that had a sign that said "no loitering", in your view, I am committing a "crime" of "loitering" because I was waiting ("loitering" ) for a bus in front of their store because they called the cops when I was standing in front of their store.
This is why trying to randomly manufacture something out of nothing is the hallmark of injustice.
I agree, except I believe the cops were using the word "disturbance" in a technical sense, not in the normal sense you and I would use. The police probably use this word to cover a variety of routine, non-violent situations. Anyway, think of this from the point of view of the property owner: if someone refuses to leave their property, then it would definitely be "disturbing" to the property owner.
What?
Here is their directive for filing a report (updated last year) - http://www.phillypolice.com/assets/directives/D12.11-ComplaintOrIncidentReport.pdf (PDF file)
When you look at pgs 3 & 4, there are things that the police apparently did not do - i.e., corroborate with witnesses. In fact they went out of their way to ignore witnesses (including the guy who there were to meet) - notably when you even hear people in the store trying to intervene with the police. It is possible that the fact that a supervisor came on the scene, may have been because they were not finding anything wrong, so they got a 2nd opinion (per the directive) and so the supervisor decided to ignore them and order them to make an arrest anyway. One of the police conversation transcripts I saw said something like "it's too late".
Further info relevant to this appears starting on pg. 25.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)The police confirmed it the moment they asked the men to leave and were refused.
"Here we go. And what you left out in this example when believe they would immediately assume "rape", is when properly investigated, the officer would need to ensure that the claimant is actually describing "rape" vs "sexual assault". "
Yes, and in this case, the cops confirmed that the men were trespassing. They did this by asking the men to leave and being refused. Once that happens, the police KNOW the men are trespassing. This is very basic property and criminal law stuff. We can go on and on about how the cops might have mediated the situation (which is all hypothetical), but you cannot claim that the cops had not found a crime.
"Why would there be a need for a "call for backup" unless their brains went wild due to a LACK OF INFORMATION about what was going on?"
As I said, cops always want numerical superiority. In this case, it might have been one or two responding officers vs two men. Then, the men refused to leave, which tells the cops they may have to actually get physical. Once the men refused to leave, the cops had to be prepared for the worst (a fight). Once again, this is routine cop stuff. The "gestapo" reference is just a bit much, considering the outcome in this case.
"Uh no. People who are trained would be able to assess whether something "was a crime" or not. If I stood on a corner waiting for a bus at a bus stop and there was a store there that had a sign that said "no loitering", in your view, I am committing a "crime" of "loitering" because I was waiting ("loitering" ) for a bus in front of their store"
Lol, now you are just making stuff up. I looked this up for a different commenter: in Philly, "loitering" only occurs on a sidewalk or other path where the owner of that path states people cannot block the way. The store in your example does not own the corner upon which you are standing, and thus they cannot accuse you of "loitering". Presumably there is a bus-stop there on the corner, and thus even the city (owner of the sidewalk) would not accuse you of loitering.
When you look at pgs 3 & 4, there are things that the police apparently did not do - i.e., corroborate with witnesses. In fact they went out of their way to ignore witnesses (including the guy who there were to meet) -
But the cops didn't need any witnesses to know a crime had been committed: the men refused the cops order, which means they were trespassing at least at that point. Even if the witnesses said the men had not been asked to leave, the cops had ALREADY ASKED THEM TO LEAVE.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)You didn't even read the document I linked to.
Just because a caller calls something in, the police are NOT supposed to instantly "assume a crime was committed". It literally says that in the directive. They are supposed to go to the scene and assess whether this is the case. I.e., to determine whether the call is what they term "Unfounded".
You are now demanding that the police violate their directive. But this is not surprising.
But based on what you just wrote, if the store owner called the police and said "There are 2 men "loitering" in front of my store", they are to assume a crime was committed because the caller "said so". So when they show up to the corner and see that it is a bus stop that is right in front of the store and the bus is just approaching so the 2 men can get on and go about their business, the police will arrest them anyway because the store owner said they were "loitering" and a crime was committed.
That is what you basically just said.
At this point, it's like pulling teeth here and I am apparently wasting my time because I know some will "get it" and others will refuse to do so.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)Just because a caller calls something in, the police are NOT supposed to instantly "assume a crime was committed".
That is NOT what I said. As I said, the police CONFIRMED there was trespassing by asking the men, who refused to leave. At that point, the police did not need to go on the word of the manager anymore, because THE COPS HAD ASKED THE MEN TO LEAVE.
They are supposed to go to the scene and assess whether this is the case. I.e., to determine whether the call is what they term "Unfounded".
Yes, and as I have already stated several times, that is exactly what they did.
But based on what you just wrote, if the store owner called the police and said "There are 2 men "loitering" in front of my store", they are to assume a crime was committed because the caller "said so"...the police will arrest them anyway because the store owner said they were "loitering" and a crime was committed.
This is getting a little crazy. This analogy has several problems. 1.) I never said the police would arrest anyone without investigation. 2.) the two men at the bus stop tell the police they are waiting for the bus, which is allowed. 3.) in the Starbucks, case, the two men refused to leave, which is NOT allowed. See the difference?
At this point, it's like pulling teeth here and I am apparently wasting my time because I know some will "get it" and others will refuse to do so.
I agree. I assume you have no real experience with this kind of legal question from reading your responses. I hope you just keep in mind that the police officers on the scene had confirmed that a crime was being committed, since they asked the two guys committing it. From the perspective of the police, this is "probable cause" to arrest the two men. The prior actions or motivations of the manager have zero bearing (none, nada) on the question of how the police performed.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)Just because a caller calls something in, the police are NOT supposed to instantly "assume a crime was committed".
That is NOT what I said. As I said, the police CONFIRMED there was trespassing by asking the men, who refused to leave. At that point, the police did not need to go on the word of the manager anymore, because THE COPS HAD ASKED THE MEN TO LEAVE.
That's not what you wrote. You said the police "knew it was a crime" when I presented you with the audio of the 911 call and response - just based on what the conversation was between the manager and the dispatcher, that lasted less than 30 seconds.
Anyone can call 911 and make up all kinds of shit.
Yes, and as I have already stated several times, that is exactly what they did.
No - you immediately gave the "benefit of the doubt" to the manager based on her call before anyone arrived ("a crime was committed" basically because she said so) and what I added was that why did this somehow escalate to having 6-7 cops being called to the scene before any determination was made about what actually happened? And why were witness statements ignored per the directive?
This is getting a little crazy. This analogy has several problems. 1.) I never said the police would arrest anyone without investigation. 2.) the two men at the bus stop tell the police they are waiting for the bus, which is allowed. 3.) in the Starbucks, case, the two men refused to leave, which is NOT allowed. See the difference?
It's not "crazy" based on what you wrote (many times) about giving the caller/manager the benefit of the doubt as to what was a "crime" because she determines this.
I agree. I assume you have no real experience with this kind of legal question from reading your responses. I hope you just keep in mind that the police officers on the scene had confirmed that a crime was being committed, since they asked the two guys committing it. From the perspective of the police, this is "probable cause" to arrest the two men. The prior actions or motivations of the manager have zero bearing (none, nada) on the question of how the police performed.
No I think you have little or no experience with anything to do with racial bias and racial profiling and you have actually had to be dragged kicking and screaming towards the reality of what did happen. They violated their directive (or the supervisor did) and their directive requires they keep in mind that people have fundamental rights. I.e., (pg 25) -
http://www.phillypolice.com/assets/directives/D12.11-ComplaintOrIncidentReport.pdf
The determination of "reasonable suspicion" could not have been made without witness input, and that input was vigorously offered yet was summarily ignored. Notably the fact that the men were being treated disparately from others in the store who had done the same thing they did but were not systematically targeted. And this is why the whole thing was thrown out. They did not "do it by the book".
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)You said the police "knew it was a crime" when I presented you with the audio of the 911 call and response - just based on what the conversation was between the manager and the dispatcher, that lasted less than 30 seconds.
In this case, dispatch "knew" it was a crime in the sense that police must be sent. Of course dispatch didn't know for certain that it was actually a crime. The cops who arrived knew that a crime had been alleged. Then, when they asked the men, the crime was confirmed, for the men refused to leave. Either way, the distinction you raise here is entirely beside the point.
It's not "crazy" based on what you wrote (many times) about giving the caller/manager the benefit of the doubt as to what was a "crime" because she determines this.
No. It's not the benefit of any doubt. The cops still have to investigate (which they did, which makes you entire argument along this line completely irrelevant). My point is that in trespassing, the property owner gets to determine who is trespassing. If the manager asks them to leave and they don't, they are trespassing under the law. When the manager says this to dispatch, that tells dispatch that there is a trespass in progress. The idea that the manager defines the crime is really just the fact that the manager determines who is and is not supposed to be on the property.
No I think you have little or no experience with anything to do with racial bias and racial profiling and you have actually had to be dragged kicking and screaming towards the reality of what did happen.
Once again, not what I said. You seem to have little experience with how the cops are supposed to respond to a 911 call. If you have said experience, then I cannot understand why you maintain the arguments that you do.
The determination of "reasonable suspicion" could not have been made without witness input, an
OH MY GOD WE ALREADY WENT OVER THIS: YES IT CAN! Let me make this very clear to you: The manager said she told the men to leave. The cops asked the men to leave, and the men didn't leave. Bang, probable cause.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)In this case, dispatch "knew" it was a crime in the sense that police must be sent. Of course dispatch didn't know for certain that it was actually a crime. The cops who arrived knew that a crime had been alleged. Then, when they asked the men, the crime was confirmed, for the men refused to leave. Either way, the distinction you raise here is entirely beside the point.
You just doubled-down. "Dispatch" is not on the scene to magically "know it was a crime". Do you know how many crank 911 calls they get? And not even just "crank" calls but children hitting 911 or 911 calls that cross counties because our rim counties also use 911. I live near the county/city border and both sides often respond, although the closest one usually gets there first and decides which side of the line it is on (whose jurisdiction) and will "hand off" to the appropriate department.
When police are sent out, it is to determine whether there may have been a crime committed based on a request (call or other means including text nowadays or being flagged down), and if so take action. You keep arguing that the fact they are sent out automatically means there was a crime committed.
No. It's not the benefit of any doubt. The cops still have to investigate (which they did, which makes you entire argument along this line completely irrelevant). My point is that in trespassing, the property owner gets to determine who is trespassing. If the manager asks them to leave and they don't, they are trespassing under the law. When the manager says this to dispatch, that tells dispatch that there is a trespass in progress. The idea that the manager defines the crime is really just the fact that the manager determines who is and is not supposed to be on the property.
Yes the cops have to "investigate" to determine whether there really is a "crime". The "Dispatch" does not "know there is a crime" as you just asserted. In fact, the relay of what was happening in this instance, became a "whisper down the lane" escalation that evolved into a "disturbance" by "a group of males", which suggests potential teen "flash mobs" who sometimes show up randomly. None of that was going on.
Once again, not what I said. You seem to have little experience with how the cops are supposed to respond to a 911 call. If you have said experience, then I cannot understand why you maintain the arguments that you do.
The error you keep maintaining is "how the cops are supposed to respond". THAT is set by directive and training and allows, per directive, for determining whether to escalate.
OH MY GOD WE ALREADY WENT OVER THIS: YES IT CAN! Let me make this very clear to you: The manager said she told the men to leave. The cops asked the men to leave, and the men didn't leave. Bang, probable cause.
No. The witnesses completely disputed everything the manager claimed. The very fact that we are here right now is because a witness was brave enough to post it to the world.
Link to tweet
TEXT
Melissa DePino
? @missydepino
@Starbucks The police were called because these men hadnt ordered anything. They were waiting for a friend to show up, who did as they were taken out in handcuffs for doing nothing. All the other white ppl are wondering why its never happened to us when we do the same thing.
Link to tweet
TEXT
Action News on 6abc
?Verified account @6abc
A witness to the Philadelphia Starbucks arrest said a manager did not ask the two men to leave before calling police. Her full account: https://6abc.cm/2EJtFG9
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)You keep arguing that the fact they are sent out automatically means there was a crime committed.
Where did I say that? I said there was an allegation, and the cops MUST investigate. Dispatch cannot investigate, so they pass it off to the cops.
Anyway, as I have stated several times now (please pay attention) IT DOESN'T MATTER BECAUSE THE COPS CONFIRMED THE CRIME WAS BEING COMMITTED BY ASKING THE MEN TO LEAVE AND BEING REFUSED!
No. The witnesses completely disputed everything the manager claimed. The very fact that we are here right now is because a witness was brave enough to post it to the world.
Ok, did the witness dispute the fact that the cops asked the men to leave and were refused? No, because we know that that happened. Once again, if a cop sees a crime being committed, they can make an arrest even if there are no other "witnesses". Thus, your argument about a third-party witness being necessary is incorrect. In this case, the cop saw the crime when the guys refused to leave once the cops asked them.
And anyway, the witness did NOT completely dispute everything. The witness stated that the guys hadn't bought anything, which is what the manager also said (and seems pretty relevant here too). That said, my point about not even needing the witness stands.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)unless your mind is closed to the possibility of this even happening because it doesn't happen to whites. "White" is considered "universal" and the standard. When something deviates from that worldview, it is considered "impossible". The brain has difficulty believing it.
Where did I say that? I said there was an allegation, and the cops MUST investigate. Dispatch cannot investigate, so they pass it off to the cops.
Here -
Here is a quote from USA Today (since I cannot listen to the recording here):
"I have two gentlemen in my cafe that are refusing to make a purchase or leave. I am at the Starbucks at 18th and Spruce," the employee said."
This is trespassing. Just because she doesn't use the word "trespassing" doesn't mean that is not what it is. Furthermore, we know that she already asked the men to leave, so we know they were actually trespassing regardless of what was said on the call.
Anyway, as I have stated several times now (please pay attention) IT DOESN'T MATTER BECAUSE THE COPS CONFIRMED THE CRIME WAS BEING COMMITTED BY ASKING THE MEN TO LEAVE AND BEING REFUSED!
and here -
That's because the called had already stated a set of actions that constitute a crime.
----
Ok, did the witness dispute the fact that the cops asked the men to leave and were refused? No, because we know that that happened. Once again, if a cop sees a crime being committed, they can make an arrest even if there are no other "witnesses". Thus, your argument about a third-party witness being necessary is incorrect. In this case, the cop saw the crime when the guys refused to leave once the cops asked them.
The several witnesses tried, as seen in multiple videos, to engage the police TO dispute this and they were ignored. That is what I am saying.
It's real easy for a cop to "manufacture a crime" right on the spot. It's done so much that it is second nature.
They did and they also offered that a "white" woman had just been given the bathroom code without buying anything yet these men were denied. And THAT should have been a red flag to them but it wasn't because they dismissed it.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)unless your mind is closed to the possibility of this even happening because it doesn't happen to whites.
This is the problem, you are discussing a problem that exists (I know it does), but that problem is not the problem I am talking about in my OP.
You refuse to acknowledge that what the two guys did was in fact a crime. They we in a private business, were asked to leave (by the cops, no less), and refused to leave. That is a crime. Now, it is not be prosecuted, which is a good thing. That said, I do not blame the cops for arresting the two men for the crime that the cops saw with their own eyes. Furthermore, the history of discrimination has nothing to do with these particular facts.
That's because the called had already stated a set of actions that constitute a crime.
And they did. The technical definition of that is "allegation". Dispatch knew of an allegation, the cops knew of an allegation, and then the cops knew an actual crime was being committed when they ordered the men to leave and were refused.
The distinction you are pointing out (whether people knew of a crime before the police arrived) doesn't have any relevance. Stop worrying about it because it has nothing to do with anything.
The several witnesses tried, as seen in multiple videos, to engage the police TO dispute this and they were ignored.
This is true, but once again the cops had ALREADY SEEN THE CRIME WITH THEIR OWN EYES. Just because some other, uninvolved civilians wanted to dispute it was irrelevant.
They did and they also offered that a "white" woman had just been given the bathroom code without buying anything yet these men were denied. And THAT should have been a red flag to them but it wasn't because they dismissed it.
The cops were not there to arrest or question any "white women who had just been given a bathroom code", they were there for a trespassing call against two men. I admit that the manager might be a racist (as I have stated many times), but that has no bearing on the job that the cops are doing. They questioned the men, were refused and thus had probable cause for an arrest.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)I am making you acknowledge your past assertions and how they were not valid.
This is the problem, you are discussing a problem that exists (I know it does), but that problem is not the problem I am talking about in my OP.
HERE is your OP. Let's take it apart -
**************************BEGIN OP******************************************
Dozens and dozens of posts are explaining to you WHY you should "condemn the company and the police".
I.e., -
"Racists" will always deny being "racist". Having an incident like this, based on my couple decades as a supervisor/manager, there is usually some form of employee discipline system, where a series of escalated warnings "verbal warnings", then "written warnings", etc., are implemented, along with a means to make amends (training, probation, etc), before taking a step towards "firing" if the behavior persists or arises to conviction of a crime. Of course this is private industry vs government so they can probably fire "without cause", although that depends on their contracts.
There is nowhere on the Starbucks company website that claims this is "company policy". I posted what they DID advertise as their "business model" and "concept" -
<...>
In 1983, Howard traveled to Italy and became captivated with Italian coffee bars and the romance of the coffee experience. He had a vision to bring the Italian coffeehouse tradition back to the United States. A place for conversation and a sense of community. A third place between work and home. He left Starbucks for a short period of time to start his own Il Giornale coffeehouses and returned in August 1987 to purchase Starbucks with the help of local investors.
From the beginning, Starbucks set out to be a different kind of company. One that not only celebrated coffee and the rich tradition, but that also brought a feeling of connection.
Our mission to inspire and nurture the human spirit one person, one cup, and one neighborhood at a time.
Expect More Than Coffee
Were not just passionate purveyors of coffee, but everything else that goes with a full and rewarding coffeehouse experience. We also offer a selection of premium teas, fine pastries and other delectable treats to please the taste buds. And the music you hear in store is chosen for its artistry and appeal.
Its not unusual to see people coming to Starbucks to chat, meet up or even work. Were a neighborhood gathering place, a part of the daily routine and we couldnt be happier about it. Get to know us and youll see: we are so much more than what we brew.
We make sure everything we do is through the lens of humanity from our commitment to the highest quality coffee in the world, to the way we engage with our customers and communities to do business responsibly.
https://www.starbucks.com/about-us/company-information
https://www.democraticunderground.com/?com=view_post&forum=1002&pid=10505484
What am I missing about this story that is making people talk of boycotts?
Your assertion that "the police have to remove them. That is their job." is not true. The police can de-escalate, keeping in mind the horrid statistics in that particular police precinct and had they listened to the other patrons about what they observed and how the manager's handling was "disparate treatment", AND purportedly per the manager herself who claimed "she didn't think they would be arrested", no arrest might have happened. But none of this was done - even after the acquaintance offered to leave with them to go somewhere else and the cop flippantly responded "too late". What the 2 men basically did was a Rosa Parks and refuse to be treated disparately for doing nothing wrong and behaving no different from other patrons.
**************************END OP******************************************
That's because the called had already stated a set of actions that constitute a crime.
And they did. The technical definition of that is "allegation". Dispatch knew of an allegation, the cops knew of an allegation, and then the cops knew an actual crime was being committed when they ordered the men to leave and were refused.
You didn't call it an "allegation". You came out and said it was "a crime".
The "distinction" is an assertion YOU made initially and have now retracted it.
This is true, but once again the cops had ALREADY SEEN THE CRIME WITH THEIR OWN EYES. Just because some other, uninvolved civilians wanted to dispute it was irrelevant.
And so you dismiss the witnesses like they did and then right on the spot, the cops manufactured a crime by ordering them to leave based on false assertions by the manager.
The cops were not there to arrest or question any "white women who had just been given a bathroom code", they were there for a trespassing call against two men. I admit that the manager might be a racist (as I have stated many times), but that has no bearing on the job that the cops are doing. They questioned the men, were refused and thus had probable cause for an arrest.
And THAT was what should have been investigated because it shows "disparate treatment".
There is an excellent article (published yesterday) that I found in the NYT today (one excerpt) -
Hi, I have two gentlemen in my cafe that are refusing to make a purchase or leave, said the Starbucks employee who called 911.
But when the dispatcher put out the call to the police, he said: Weve got a disturbance there. A group of males refusing to leave.
Ronal Serpas, a former police chief in New Orleans and Nashville, said it was troublesome that an arrest occurred, given the tremendous discretion officers have to handle such situations. Using every available alternative to a physical arrest, within department policy, should be the goal in a case like this, said Mr. Serpas, who is now a professor at Loyola University New Orleans.
Jim Bueermann, the president of the Police Foundation, a nonpartisan research organization, said that the incident reflected a systemic problem with how the police deal with such episodes.
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/17/us/starbucks-arrest-philadelphia.html
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)Police call system and dispatch falsely magnifies the extent of the incident
Onsite witness statements were ignored
No attempt is made to broker a solution
No attempt is made to determine if profiling might have occurred
And none of this matters. I have already explained that the police had probable cause when the men refused the cops order to leave. Witnesses were not needed for this probable cause, dispatch had nothing to do with it, the refusal came at the end of an attempt to broker a solution (which probably involved the men waiting outside for their friend, or buying a beverage), and of course the cops don't really care about whether the manager is a racist, and even if they did she certainly wouldn't just tell them she was.
The police can de-escalate, keeping in mind the horrid statistics in that particular police precinct and had they listened to the other patrons about what they observed and how the manager's handling was "disparate treatment", AND purportedly per the manager herself who claimed "she didn't think they would be arrested", no arrest might have happened
The probably tried, but the men refused to leave. De-escalation in this instance would have been having the men wait outside, that would have been the compromise.
You didn't call it an "allegation". You came out and said it was "a crime".
Yes, you have found a tiny nit to pick, thanks for that. Ok, it was an allegation. I stand corrected. Now that I am once again completely correct, please tell me why you disagree? Especially because the cops confirmed it was a crime when the guys once again refused to leave.
And so you dismiss the witnesses like they did and then right on the spot, the cops manufactured a crime by ordering them to leave based on false assertions by the manager.
How many times do I have to explain this to you? I know you understand that a cop can make an arrest if the cop himself is the witness to the crime. I know you understand this. The cops had probable cause due to their own observation. The witnesses of course could not contradict this observation, since it is not even being argued that the guys refused to leave when asked by the cops. NOW STOP TRYING TO SAY ANYONE MANUFACTURED ANYTHING HERE. IT IS WASTING OUR TIME.
And THAT was what should have been investigated because it shows "disparate treatment".
Please, please tell me just how the beat cops on the scene are supposed to do this? "Disparate treatment" is a statistical concept, the cops are certainly not equipped to determine the history of this store's bathroom policy nor are they required to. The cops saw a crime (the men trespassed right in front of them and refuse to leave), and arrested the guys who did it. The cops should not have been called in the first place, but it was not their fault they were there.
But when the dispatcher put out the call to the police, he said: Weve got a disturbance there. A group of males refusing to leave.
Once again, this is jargon. Anyway, the cops certainly could have ascertained just how disruptive the guys were being. Since the guys were not charged with disorderly conduct, presumably the cops didn't think they had actually bothered anyone (except the manager, of course).
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)Onsite witness statements were ignored
No attempt is made to broker a solution
No attempt is made to determine if profiling might have occurred
And none of this matters. I have already explained that the police had probable cause when the men refused the cops order to leave.
It DOES matter. That is why additional changes are being made right now - both at Starbucks and in the Philadelphia Police Department. The "probable cause" was not there.
Wrong. I posted a link to the Police Directive that you apparently didn't read. And the dispatch "guessed" at what was going on and magnified the number of people beyond what was actually there. "Two gentlemen" became "a group". Other police chiefs and advisors are pointing this out now.
You see, in the white racist world, more than 2 blacks together = "a gang".
The probably tried, but the men refused to leave. De-escalation in this instance would have been having the men wait outside, that would have been the compromise.
"They probably tried" is a guess. There is actually one video out there that is almost 11 minutes long and the police make no attempt to engage or take statements from the other patrons who were there commenting to them, nor did they even make an attempt to work with the "friend" who offered a solution that would have ended this whole thing.
So instead, they became high-paid bouncers, after which they got bitch-slapped when their arrest went viral with over 10 million views and was all for naught, while being shown all around the world looking like Keystone Cops.
People forget that this is the city where the United States was founded. The Declaration of Independence and Constitution weren't written and signed in Boston or New York or Washington D.C. (the latter which didn't even exist). It was done RIGHT HERE.
Yes, you have found a tiny nit to pick, thanks for that. Ok, it was an allegation. I stand corrected. Now that I am once again completely correct, please tell me why you disagree? Especially because the cops confirmed it was a crime when the guys once again refused to leave.
The cops assumption of a "crime" was thrown out beause there was no evidence found for them to have even made the assertion in the first place. And certainly bringing in the testimony of any witnesses would have surely made them look even worse. But fortunately the witnesses came forward anyway.
How many times do I have to explain this to you? I know you understand that a cop can make an arrest if the cop himself is the witness to the crime. I know you understand this. The cops had probable cause due to their own observation. The witnesses of course could not contradict this observation, since it is not even being argued that the guys refused to leave when asked by the cops. NOW STOP TRYING TO SAY ANYONE MANUFACTURED ANYTHING HERE. IT IS WASTING OUR TIME.
The cops manufactured a crime on the spot by making a demand. But they were responding to an assertion from the manager that a crime may have occurred and witnesses disputed that. STOP TRYING TO INVENT JUSTIFICATION.
Please, please tell me just how the beat cops on the scene are supposed to do this? "Disparate treatment" is a statistical concept, the cops are certainly not equipped to determine the history of this store's bathroom policy nor are they required to. The cops saw a crime (the men trespassed right in front of them and refuse to leave), and arrested the guys who did it. The cops should not have been called in the first place, but it was not their fault they were there.
You are in that LA Fitness thread. THAT is how they are supposed to respond. And they should have requested copies of their policies to verify. But white cops will take a white woman's word over a black man's any day. To the point where they will even take the word of a white child before a grown black man.
Once again, this is jargon. Anyway, the cops certainly could have ascertained just how disruptive the guys were being. Since the guys were not charged with disorderly conduct, presumably the cops didn't think they had actually bothered anyone (except the manager, of course).
That "jargon" has "meaning" to a police force, and as multiple sources are now saying, it escalated the situation beyond anything that was reality. And it began with the call operator not asking for more info and not indicating details enough so that the dispatcher wouldn't exaggerate the thing into "a disturbance" by "a group of males", which has a different meaning from "2 gentlemen".
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)The "probable cause" was not there.
This is probably the most ignorant statement you could have made. I have already, of course, explained why PC was in fact "there". The men stated to the cops that they refused to leave when asked. This is not even controversial, as their lawyer said the same thing.
I am now going to put you on ignore, since I really cannot take much more of this level of discussion.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)This is probably the most ignorant statement you could have made.
Not at all. It is reality and it was the conclusion of the D.A. and the company itself.
I am now going to put you on ignore, since I really cannot take much more of this level of discussion.
The cops became bouncers and made a ridiculous decision to arrest them and the city is about to feel the wrath of that decision.
Enjoy your rose-colored universe, in other words -
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)I don't even know how you even managed to wade through to find this one.
That analogy is basically what has happened here when "Stop and Frisk" was instituted. With the end of Michael Nutter's term, that mess pretty much went away, although it still manifests in certain neighborhoods and this is one of them.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)Nothing is penetrating.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)but it has allowed me to do some research on updates to local policies here in Philly, even if for my own knowledge. I expect some more changes will be coming. They just updated their directives last year to deal with the Stop and Frisk nonsense as a result of the former Commissioner's (Charles Ramsey) work with Obama's Task Force.
In fact, I found this from 2016 and his assessment at that time since the Task Force report -
Former Police Commissioner Charles Ramsey: 'We are sitting on a powder keg'
Issues of race and policing were the hot topics on the Sunday morning political talk show circuit, and former Philadelphia Police Commissioner Charles Ramsey discussed the situation and said, "We are sitting on a powder keg."
Ramsey was a guest on NBC's "Meet the Press" after a week that began with the killing of two black men by police officers and ended with the ambush in Dallas that killed five police officers and injured seven more.
In 2014, President Barack Obama selected Ramsey to help examine the relationship between police and the community on the Task Force on 21st Century Policing, which disclosed its findings in March 2015. "It just seems like sometimes it is two steps forward and one back, but we have to continue to move forward." Ramsey began to explain to host Chuck Todd, "Has there been progress? Yeah, absolutely. I think the report is a good road map for the future."
However, Ramsey acknowledged the difficulties enacting the changes that are needed, "You can call it a powder keg, you could say that we're handling nitroglycerin. But obviously, when you just look at what's going on, we're in a very, very critical point in the history of this country."
http://www.phillyvoice.com/former-police-commissioner-charles-ramsey-we-are-sitting-powder-keg/
And this is where I have to give our mayor Jim Kenney kudos, because he literally bulldozed himself right out in front of this, and he is white (the first white mayor here in 16 years believe it or not and he was overwhelmingly chosen by blacks here, me included, despite other black candidates running for the position).
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)thread and I'm sure others who are interested in actually learning and understanding have, as well.
Thanks for all you do!
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)And your posts have been incredibly cogent and informative as well!
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)§ 10-603. Loitering. 94
(1) Definitions.
(a) Loitering. Idling or lounging in or about any place or facility described in (2), so as to prevent others from passage, ingress or egress, or to idle or lounge in or about any place or facility described in (2) in violation of any existing statutes or ordinances.
(b) Private Property Used to Accommodate the Public. Any building, structure, equipment or other thing, including the land upon which it is situate, abutting premises that are used incidentally for the accommodation of the public, including the sidewalks and streets adjacent thereto.
(2) Prohibited Conduct. No person shall loiter in, on or about any underground platform or concourse, or any elevated platform serving public transportation facilities, or any underground or elevated passageway used by the public, or any railroad or railway passenger station or platform, or on the steps leading to any of them. No person shall loiter in, on or about private property used to accommodate the public. 95
(3) Duties of Persons Controlling Private Property Used to Accommodate the Public. The owner, lessee, manager or other person in control of any real estate which is used to accommodate the public shall ask any person violating this Section to voluntarily correct the violation and if the violator neglects or refuses to correct his violation shall make a report immediately to the Police Department and cooperate with the police in removing any violator from the private property used to accommodate the public."
Blue_Tires
(55,445 posts)SomethingNew
(279 posts)Starbucks as a company: Did nothing wrong and don't deserve any hate here (except for serving bad coffee)
The police: Completely in the right. They did their job by the book. It's not their fault the manager wanted these two removed.
The manager: Looks like he was acting out of, at least, unconscious bias if not outright racism.
The arrested men: Should have left when asked to, especially when the police were the ones doing the asking.
Frankly, I wish coffee shops would kick more freeloaders out. I go to a lot of boutique coffee shops/roasters and the tables are always full due to moronic hipsters sitting in there all day taking up space. I've worked in a coffee shop before but I continually ordered drinks.
Of course, I don't want that increased removal to be applied in a discriminatory fashion by the on-the-ground management. That was the main problem here.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)And this wasn't "by the book.". If it were, the police would not have just taking the word of the manager, but would have diffused the situation. That's what they're supposed to do - that's part of their JOB.
SomethingNew
(279 posts)Their job is to remove trespassers which is what the two men became when they refused to leave. You can disagree with the decision to ask them to leave but that's an entirely different issue.
What do you want them to do? "Sorry sir, the other customers say these people are fine so you aren't allowed to remove them from your business." That would be a pretty novel approach to policing and property rights.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)As I previously posted:
Another way to handle it ...
Police come. They talk quietly to the manager, who tells them the men are sitting in the restaurant but havent bought anything. The police ask her if its store policy that only paying patrons can sit. If she says no, they tell her the men arent doing anything wrong, theres nothing they can do and then leave without incident.
If she says yes, it is store policy, they ask her if that is posted anywhere in the restaurant and whether she has confirmed that every other person in the restaurant at that moment had purchased something.
Depending on her response, they can actually check with other patrons themselves - several of them said they had not purchased anything. Maybe they could have issued a lawful order for everyone to produce a same-day receipt or an empty or full cup and then demanded that everyone in the place who hadnt bought anything must leave immediately.
But, while it would have been the fair thing to do, it would have been stupid.
Better yet, they could have quietly spoken to the two black men, tell them about the stores policy and politely ask them why theyre there. When the men told them theyre waiting for a friend, the police could have said to the manager:
Maam, we dont really see the problem. These men arent bothering anyone. You have plenty of empty seats. Theyre just waiting for a friend and it would be inconvenient for them to leave right now. Do you really want to make a scene? We dont. Why dont you just let them stay? If you do, who knows? Maybe all three of them will eventually order something.
Glad to be of service. Have a nice day.
They tip their hats and leave.
See? Its all about the paradigm you come in with. No need to issue a lawful order. The police could have easily diffused the situation had they not just marched in, issued orders to the two black guys and no one else and arrested those two black guys for not complying.
SomethingNew
(279 posts)I, for one, would rather not put the police in charge of who is and isn't allowed in a business. Their job is to enforce the property owner's decisions in that regard. If the decision violated civil rights laws or something like that, the proper venue for redress is the courts, not Barney's independent judgment.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)Arrest is supposed to be the last resort.
SomethingNew
(279 posts)After all their absurd efforts, the manager says, "I dont care, I want them out."?
It's strange how the mistrust of police can merge with a desire to greatly expand their power.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)But first, they need to determine on what she's basing her demand that they leave. If they are violating store policy, she has a right to ask themselves to leave if they don't buy anything. If not, she had no legal right to force them to go and they have no legal authority to remove them.
If they are trespassing, the police can do what I laid out in my post. They can also calmly ask them to leave.
If they are not trespassing, they need to tell the manager the men have a legal right to be there and there's nothing they can do to help her.
If she continues to insist she wants them out, they should tell her she's out of line and she needs to cool out. If she continues to make a scene. they should ask the two men if they want to press charges for harassment and / or arrest her for disturbing the peace.
SomethingNew
(279 posts)Not much else to say to that. Charge the manager for exercising valid control over the property? Please tell me you aren't a legislator.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)supposedly for violating a rule that 1) doesn't exist and 2) you are not applying to any other guest and refusing a lawful order to stand down is NOT "exercising valid control over the property."
SomethingNew
(279 posts)is entirely within the discretion of the manager. The police are obligated to enforce trespass laws. If the manager uses that discretion illegally, take it to court.
I'm afraid our versions of reality are never going to align. Have fun living in yours.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)charged with killing an unarmed black man -
Because in MY reality - aka America - people with your POV are all too eager to let cops get away with murder because "he had no choice but to shoot him " or "he was just doing his job" or "he was in fear of his life," or "the victim didn't obey orders" or ""he shouldn't have run away," and so on ...
Response to SomethingNew (Reply #251)
ChubbyStar This message was self-deleted by its author.
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)Arrest a manager (an authorized agent of the property owner) for asking the cops to remove a patron?
You gotta be shitting me.
You claim to practice law? Somehow I doubt that. Another attorney in this thread tried nicely to set you straight, but you doubled down on the apparent lack of knowledge of the law and the difference between criminal and civil law.
For fuck's sake.
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)I know, you will grow around buzzwords like community policing- this isnt anything to do with this. Community Policing is about building bridges and building trust in the community. Its not about second guessing calls for service or trying to play judge.
When the cops are called for a trespassing call there are only two things they need to investigate. First is to determine if the person calling has the legal authority to trespass a person from that property. A business manager does. Second is if the people are still there.
If so, then the next step is to formally trespass the people and tell them the business/property owner/manager wants them to leave.
It isnt their job to argue about fairness or try and talk the owner/manager into letting them leave. Its their job to enforce the law as written.
Now, when the person is asked to leave if they do then its all over. A report is done, they go on their way.
If they refuse orders from law enforcement to leave after being told that they are trespassed from that property, then by continuing to remain on the premises they are violating the law. That leaves the cops no alternative but to detain them and remove them.
Now, was the manager 100% in the wrong here? Absolutely. But thats an issue to be settled in the courts, not by the cops. The cops are not judges and are not the judicial system.
KY_EnviroGuy
(14,492 posts)After scanning this thread, one thing is clear: many of us are not thoroughly familiar with the broad scope of trespass-related law and related legal procedures. Many of us think of trespassing only happening on posted private property such as farms and forests. This has been quite informative.
I had never seen the word trespass used before in the sense the you and some others here (apparently with legal backgrounds) have done, as in "formally trespass the people". Does that simply mean you have informed them they are trespassing?
A lot here seems to hinge on who holds dominion of the private property at the time (in this case the highest ranking manager), and the fact that this person has a right to declare a trespass. However, as you and others have said, they may be called to account in court if they violate civil rights in the process.
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)That is generally required in most states before a person can be considered trespassing in an area normally open to the public or without signage or clear indication people are not allowed.
For example when I was a deputy I was in a mostly rural area. If a person owned a parcel or wooded land and there are no signs saying people are not allowed if there were people on the property and the person did not want them there I could not cite them for trespassing right away. I would have to formally tell them they are not permitted to be on that property- to trespass them as we use in this context, and then see that they leave. If they refuse to leave at that point then they are trespassing, if they come back to the property later they are trespassing.
Now if there were clearly signs that they went past indicating that the property owner did not want people on the property then I didnt have to trespass them. But I would have to prove they entered in a manner where the sign was obvious. And of course tearing down no trespassing signs was a hobby of many of our less than honest residents. That is why NC joined many other states in passing the purple paint law saying purple paint on trees or rocks on property boundaries has the same legal standing as a no trespassing sign since you cant rip that down.
Signs are not required if there is other indicators people are not welcome. For example if you climb over a locked gate onto someones property that locked gate is a clear sign your not supposed to be there.
Typically it would be something like this for us- a person is caught shoplifting or causing a problem in a place of business. In addition to anything else we charge, or alone if they didnt want to press charges, they would ask us to trespass them. We would give them formal notice they were no longer allowed on the property and have our dispatchers record that in the event on the log, so for future reference it was recorded. If they refused to leave or came back after that they could be charged without any warnings to leave being required.
KY_EnviroGuy
(14,492 posts)It's a totally new use of that word for me and in essence you're saying it means to "label" a person as being a trespasser. Therefore, either a property owner/manager or police officer can trespass a person.
One of my concerns with these type issues is the entry of potentially damaging entries into a person's record if it was determined to be unwarranted, and whether that could be easily expunged from a person's record.
I discussed this issue with a friend tonight (coincidentally an original lady tarheel) and she kept referring back to the term "loitering" in place of trespass. In the 50s/60s, her dad owned a barber shop in Charlotte and probably had that issue a few times. He was a tough guy type though, and probably just kicked offenders out the door.
It's great to educate ourselves on matters like this because it could actually prevent unnecessary conflict with a simple solution, thereby eliminating waste of enforcement and judicial resources. The case in this OP certainly is a good example!
uponit7771
(90,346 posts)ecstatic
(32,705 posts)before being ARRESTED. In this internet era, that means your mugshot is online forever. SMH. A HUGE violation.
https://www.complex.com/life/2018/04/starbucks-manager-reportedly-didnt-ask-2-black-men-to-leave-before-calling-police
Lauren said another woman had entered the Starbucks minutes before the men were arrested and was given the bathroom code without having to buy anything and that another person in the restaurant at the time of the incident announced that she had been sitting at Starbucks for the past couple of hours without buying anything, WPVIs Danny Clemens reported.
Crunchy Frog
(26,587 posts)www.washingtonpost.com/amphtml/news/business/wp/2018/04/16/two-black-men-were-arrested-at-starbucks-ceo-now-calling-for-unconscious-bias-training/
It is also NOT company policy that you have to buy something to hang out.
I'm glad the company leadership is more enlightened than some of the people on this site.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)It's interesting and sad that the company and all of the witnesses agree that the manager was wrong and the men should never have been arrested, but people on this Democratic board are falling all over themselves defending both the manager and the cops AND blaming the two men who were wrongly arrested - not mention whitesplaining their asses off.
uponit7771
(90,346 posts)... thought, I've hung out in SB many times without being looked at funny.
It also looks like the manager had a complaint of racism before if the upthread accounts are true
oberliner
(58,724 posts)Starbucks allows for each store to set their own policy on this front.
The stores in big cities don't usually let you sit there without ordering something.
Quixote1818
(28,943 posts)betsuni
(25,534 posts)actually know for sure." That's what many said after Trayvon Martin's murder: I guess we'll never really know for sure what happened.
We know.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)I am pretty sure she was relying on bias to call the cops in that situation, but I am not really interested in her.
Mike Nelson
(9,956 posts)... there must be people asked to leave Starbucks, across the country, every day - people who are White or non White, people who look "gay" or "homeless".... all kinds of people... this story catching media attention makes me think there might be something to the racism, though. While we don't see the entire incident, it does looks like the management believes Starbucks might have handled the incident improperly.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)I think the best thing about this story is the reaction of the other patrons to what happened. Regardless of whether the cops did their job correctly, it is good to see so many people recording the incident and talking about it.
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)This will vary slightly from state to state, but is pretty much the same.
Property owner or their responsible representative (like a store manager) determines they dont want someone in a property. Could be for any of a number of reasons- they are shoplifting, causing a disturbance, using facilities without buying anything. Cases Ive worked have been people drunk in bars causing a disturbance, or people in a restaurant sexually harassing the waitress, an irate customer at a tire shop, people fishing on a pond, etc. Most cases were known shoplifters that business owners didnt want around. Doesnt matter what the reason is from the law enforcement perspective.
They ask person to leave. Person doesnt. Police are called. Or maybe they want the police to make the first approach.
Police arrive. There are only two relevant facts at this point for the police to investigate- is the person asking them to be removed a person with authority to to do (property owner, leasee, or business manager with the proper legal authority over the property at that moment) and who are the people they want removed.
It doesnt matter if the reason they want them removed is entirely correct or 100% bullshit and racist. Legally they must remove them. They will formally tell the person or persons they are being formally trespassed and are no longer allowed on the property from that point on.
If after being formally told they are not welcome on the property by police or some certified means like a certified letter from a lawyer (called being formally trespassed in NC) the person leaves then there is no violation law, unless they return.
If they person or persons then still refuse to leave then that becomes criminal trespassing, and at they point they will have to use force to effect the removal.
Now once it is done if the reason was bullshit and racially discriminatory then the people removed have full reason and right to pursue legal action against the property owners/business.
But the cops cant check motivations or tell a property owner we think your racist so we wont enforce the law this time. If the property owner was right or wrong to call is a matter for the courtroom.
If you have been trespassed from a property even for racist reasons its still a violation of law for you to refuse to leave. You will have a great case in civil court for discrimination, but that doesnt change the criminal law in play.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)It's understandable that people here at DU who care about racism would want the police to go examining motives in this situation, since it stinks of discrimination. However, that really is not their job.
After the uproar this incident has caused, I imagine Starbucks will attempt to make it up to these guys somehow.
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)And Ive even told the person Look, I know this is bullshit and this guy is clearly an asshole, but the law lets assholes say who they want removed. Lets just go out now, and I will make sure its in my report that you were peaceful and complied with his request and that he was an asshole so if you want to sue for this later it will all be in my report.
Because as a cop thats all you can do in these cases. Enforce the law as written, but document the facts so that if they take it to court later the facts are there.
Of course I also sometimes used that same type line when the person being removed was the belligerent asshole who was in the wrong, because it still helped diffuse the situation by getting them to leave without being forced so that kept them from being arrested, by giving them an out to save face by thinking they would sue and win in the long run so they didnt think they were losing.
PoliticAverse
(26,366 posts)a legal settlement to make it go away. Like with the passenger that was removed from the United Airlines flight
(and likely also with a restriction on them discussing the issue publicly in the future).
gollygee
(22,336 posts)Many, many dozens of times, and many coffee shops, in a wide variety of locations. Nobody has ever called the police.
tonedevil
(3,022 posts)the prediction regarding the store manager missed by a far bit. Starbucks seems to have found a way to fire said manager despite your trepidation ar their being able to be certain the manager is racist. Having an incident already with HR regarding racial issues may have helped. Your blithe unconcern over the equality of enforcement is quaint, like a step back into the Jim Crow era. If white people are allowed to sit and wait without purchase and black people not even you should be able to see that is a problem.
The real missing thing here is that two young men sat down at a Starbucks to meet someone, the same as many other people in the shop tell us they were doing and it results in them being led out in handcuffs and detained for nine hours until charges just evaporated. What is the difference between them and the people who got bathroom codes or sat waiting and didn't get detained for nine hours is one racist manger with a power trip. I have heard the pissing and moaning about how the police had no choice but to fuck up these guys day and maybe that is true with the way things are, but I say fuck that we better get better at getting along and figgure out this equality thing or continue to suffer.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)go out of their way to blame the young men (after all, they asked for it by not allowing themselves to be thrown out of a coffee shop for no reason) for the arrest and fall all over themselves defending the police officers is very troubling but also very instructive.
This is the very illustration of institutional racism at work - and depicts it better than I could ever explain it.
I can only imagine how most of these folks would react in a similar situation - I'm sure screaming bloody murder would be involved.
Phentex
(16,334 posts)People here on DU said this wasn't racism, just snobbery. They also ranted about why anyone wanted to pay so much money for a purse in the first place. And of course it devolved into an Oprah hate fest.
Many DID argue about the obvious racism but many others had quite a different view. It's always illuminating.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)Oh, they'll tell you they know racism is a problem, but that's not what it was THIS time.
Or THIS time.
Or THIS time.
They'll tell you when it's really racism and when you can talk about it. In the meantime, stop with all that race crap. You're bothering them.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)that is against the TOS and you should apologize.
As for firing the manager, I was going on the info at the time. I was unaware she had prior complaints.
"Your blithe unconcern over the equality of enforcement is quaint,"
You are misreading what I wrote. My post was about whether to blame Starbucks as a company or the cops. Neither of those two entities enforced the "no hanging-out" policy unevenly. It's not even clear the company HAS such a policy.
"If white people are allowed to sit and wait without purchase and black people not even you should be able to see that is a problem."
You're damn right I can and do. That said, once again my post was about blaming the police. The police are not the ones saying the guys must leave, the manager said that. The police have to go on her word, if she says its trespassing then its trespassing.
"What is the difference between them and the people who got bathroom codes or sat waiting and didn't get detained for nine hours is one racist manger with a power trip. "
Uh huh, which once again does not say anything about the cops (although it does speak to Starbucks' hiring practices).
TexasBushwhacker
(20,192 posts)As in "I'm not a racist but .....".
" I'm not a racist but those guys haven't made a purchase so I'm going to call the cops. Sure, I don't usually call the police for non-paying customers and yeah they just happen to be black, BUT I'M NOT A RACIST."
Dyedinthewoolliberal
(15,575 posts)ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)Do you have anything further to add to the discussion about whether we should blame the police or boycott Starbucks over this incident?
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)You've spent the last two days arguing, analyzing, parsing and fighting to convince everyone that the police did nothing wrong. Why is this so important to you?
I can tell you why it's important to those of us who are pushing back on you - we strongly believe that it's wrong for the force of the law to be used to enforce what we believe to be wrong and racist attitudes in a way that infringes on the rights of innocent individuals. And the only way to prevent such wrongs is for people to speak up and fight back against the systems that enforce it. That's a big deal to me and worth fighting for.
But why are are you so adamant to defend the police in this instance? What is it about the police being criticized - an entity of government that, unlike the individuals they arrest, has more than enough defenders and protections in place to ensure they are not railroaded or wrongly treated? Why did you start this discussion by suggesting you were seeking input only to argue and fight and deny every attempt to actually provide you the input you asked for? And why are you continuing, now on day three, to try to beat back every criticism of the police behavior in this matter - long after everyone actually involved in the case (including the DA and except the police, of course) has pretty much acknowledged that everyone screwed this up and these men should never have been arrested?
Just wondering what your motivation and goals are here.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)and you ask me "why are you making such a big deal out of it?"
I understand that the police sometimes over-react in cases involving black men. This thread was an attempt to understand whether I should condemn the police (and Starbucks) for this incident. I believe that this is an important issue, which is why I have responded to so many posts.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)police or the store. You've made no effort at all to understand my or anyone else's perspective that differs from yours. All you've done is argue with anyone who has tried to explain to you why the cops' behavior was wrong. If you were really interested in understanding or still trying to make up your mind about whether to criticize the behavior, you wouldn't push back so hard and so immediately - usually within minutes - without even taking the time to think about what we are telling you.
So, no, responding with so many posts doesn't show that you are interested in understanding anything - in fact, it shows just the opposite. You are just looking to make a point and sticking to it, no matter what.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)You've made no effort at all to understand my or anyone else's perspective that differs from yours.
What perspective have you offered? I already know discrimination exists, even in police departments. My point is that it doesn't appear that the police acted in a discriminatory manner in this case.
You claim the cops could have done something different, and you offer no real alternatives except more talking, which is exactly what the cops actually did. The two men refused to leave, and were in fact trespassing, according to their own lawyer and to the cops who asked them to leave. You refuse to understand this, and seem intent on proving that the police somehow acted in a racist manner.
Furthermore, you attempt to educate me on the history of discrimination as if it has any bearing on the question I posed in the OP, and as if I am some child who has never cracked a history book. I am now going to place you on "ignore" since I do not feel up to any more discussion on this point.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)who ARE interested in actually learning something.
You claim the cops could have done something different, and you offer no real alternatives except more talking, which is exactly what the cops actually did. The two men refused to leave, and were in fact trespassing, according to their own lawyer and to the cops who asked them to leave. You refuse to understand this, and seem intent on proving that the police somehow acted in a racist manner.
This is exactly the problem with these discussions. At no point did I say the cops "acted in a racist manner." In fact, I consistently have stated that the problem here is that institutional racism is perpetuated without people having to "act in a racist manner."
I have no idea what the cops' racial views or motivations were. That's not the issue. The problem is that, by acting based solely on the word of the manager, without making any effort to determine if the manager's allegation was truthful or to find any alternative solution short of arrest, the cops allowed their power to be used to discriminate against these men while disclaiming any intent to do so. But the issue is not their intent, but the result - institutional racism is designed to achieve a certain result, regardless the intent of the people involved. That's exactly the point.
And, while it's pretty rich to start a discussion about an incident of discrimination and then complain about participants' attempts to "educate" others about the history of such discrimination because it supposedly has no bearing on the topic, it's also very instructive of the complexity of the problem, given how common this effort to separate out each incident from the pattern that gives it heft and power and thereby, thwart efforts to address it, is among those who should be our allies in the struggle.
torius
(1,652 posts)that you have to buy something in Starbucks. If there were, they would post it on every wall there. Do you ever go to mall, sit on a bench, but not buy anything? Same kind of thing. Starbucks has been very clear there is not, and never was, such a policy. The manager was racist. Racism and profiling exist. White people WERE NOT REMOVED.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)and I also agree that the manager was either racist or otherwise relying on some sort of unconscious bias in calling the cops.
However, my OP was about whether or not we should blame the cops and Starbucks as a company, not about whether we should blame the manager.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)is that the culpability is joint here because without the bigotry of the manager combined with unthinking enforcement by the police officers, the men would never have been wrongly arrested.
As I've said, this kind of behavior is the essence of institutional racism. Everyone throws up their hands and says, "it wasn't MY fault! The SYSTEM made me do it!" Meanwhile black people are treated differently, are forced to endure humiliation after humiliation and worse - and then are blamed for not doing more to stop the system from abusing us while the system itself is allowed to continue functioning undisrupted.
The manager claims some made up "policy" required her to call the police on two peaceful, law-abiding black men who weren't bothering a soul and then claims (or Starbucks claims on her behalf) that she didn't MEAN for them to be arrested, she just wanted them to leave. The police come and, without making any effort to get them to leave other than to just order them out, arrest them within minutes, put them in handcuffs and march them off to jail as if they were some kind of menace to society.
And then the people defend the cops with the claim that they had NO CHOICE but to arrest them once the manager called them.
Really? Funny thing - the manager sure didn't seem to know that was their ONLY option - at least that's what she claimed afterward when she lamented that she didn't mean for them to be arrested. If she didn't mean for them to be arrested, she must have assumed the police would do something other than make an arrest in response to her call. Of course, had she really believed that, it would have been nice for her to say something when they were handcuffing the men and taking them away.
See how that works? The manager set everything into motion by calling the police but it's not HER fault they arrested the men because all she did was make the call. Everything that happened after that was solely up to the police.
The police respond to the call and promptly arrest the men but it's not THEIR fault because, once the manager called them, they had no choice but to make an arrest.
It's all bullshit, but it gives them fig leaves to hide behind and although anyone with eyes and a brain can see everyone's junk hanging out and blowing in the wind, some people can't - or refuse to - see anything but the raggedy little leaf.
THAT's how institutional racism operates and thrives.
Two innocent men went to jail because a manager and the police force worked in tandem to send them there.
But, instead of looking at the systemic process that resulted in the arrest as an integrated continuum with progressive, positive actions of two entities working in full cooperation, some people insist on zeroing in on one step at a time, bifurcating them as if they are unrelated but then arguing that the previous step made the next one inevitable and unavoidable, as if the manager and cops were unthinking cogs in a machine with no agency or power to determine whether and how the machine would operate.
So you insist it's not the cops' fault because they were just doing their jobs since, once they were called, they had no choice. You've been told every which way from Sunday why that is wrong, but you stubbornly hang on to that fig leaf because, for some reason, you seem to believe that law enforcement has no power or discretion to prevent itself from being used to enforce the whims of a bigot and has no authority to protect innocent persons from being caught in the terrifying claws of racism backed by the power and might of the badge and the gun.
But until we address how our systems help to perpetuate racism and discrimination of certain individuals and groups, we will never become a fair and equal society. And that starts with people letting go of their assumption that racism is solely an individual act of a dark heart. Yes, that's where it starts, but that's also where it would usually end unless it's given life and support and perpetuated by larger, deeper systems. It's not enough to condemn individual acts of racism but we must also recognize and root out the nasty parts of the larger system that perpetuates racism by elevating it from individual ugly but, on their own, essentially harmless acts of racism into a dangerous and powerful force that inflicts great damage on individuals, groups and the country as a whole.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)combined with unthinking enforcement by the police officers, the men would never have been wrongly arrested.
The police officers did not blindly follow the words of the manager. The police officers ASKED THE MEN TO LEAVE AND WERE REFUSED. Regardless of what the manager did, once the cops did that the men were known to be trespassing. Trespassing is a crime under PA law. Thus, an arrest happened. This is routine stuff.
The police come and, without making any effort to get them to leave other than to just order them out,
This is a crazy statement statement on your part! The police used the minimum force (words) and you are actually criticizing them for not doing more initially? I for one am glad the cops started off by asking (3 times, according to the police).
If she didn't mean for them to be arrested, she must have assumed the police would do something other than make an arrest in response to her call.
Now we are putting faith in what the manager says, huh?
So you insist it's not the cops' fault because they were just doing their jobs since, once they were called, they had no choice.
The men refused the order to leave, I don't understand what's so hard to get about this concept. Once they were called, they came and investigated. They asked the men to leave several times, and were refused. You seem to think the cops can just walk away and say "oh well, guess we can't do anything about this crime we have evidence is being committed".
I agree that institutional racism exists, but the cops had little choice in this matter. The cops asked the men to leave, and did not get physical when refused (beyond cuffing the men non-violently). I have already gone over how "trespassing" works, so I don't need to educate you on that score again. You seem to think the police should have done nothing at all, not even use words to try to persuade the men to leave peacefully without resorting to arrest. I for one am glad they asked and did not over-react when they were refused.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)Again - you assume that, once called by the manager, the police had no choice but to tell the men to leave or arrest them. But there were a range of things they could have done - many of which have been explained in great detail but rejected out of hand by you - before arresting them, if they really just wanted them to leave the store. The point was to get the men to leave, not "to remove them" as you claim. They did nothing to get the men to leave beyond ordering them to - they went straight to removing them, as I've said before, is just bad policing, regardless how much you try to defend it.
And no, I didn't take the manager's word for it. If you actually read my whole post, you would have seen that I called into question her claim that she didn't want them arrested. But it's a convenient defense, consistent with the one you're making - that the cops were powerless to do anything other than arrest the men because the manager wanted them out of there.
But it's clear that you are not interested in any other point of view - and that your OP asking if you were "missing anything" was really little more than a statement of your unchanging and unchangeable point of view, not an effort to actually gather new information or insights. You believe what you believe and nothing I or anyone else says is going to change your mind.
But with every parsing, in-depth and, puzzlingly adamant post, you ARE proving the point that many of us are making.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)once called by the manager, the police had no choice but to tell the men to leave or arrest them
This is not how it happened. You are leaving out the critical part here: THE POLICE ASKED THE MEN TO LEAVE. Once the men refused, THAT WAS CONFIRMATION THAT THEY WERE TRESPASSING.
I would agree with you if the police had just come in and tackled the guys without talking to them, but they didn't.
and that your OP asking if you were "missing anything" was really little more than a statement of your unchanging and unchangeable point of view
You haven't added anything to this discussion. Your constant invocation of the centuries of discrimination in this country has nothing at all to do with whether the two men refused to leave the coffee shop after being asked. Your repeated accusation that I am somehow not aware of the situation in this country is infuriating.
Civic Justice
(870 posts)Go to a "make up artist " and have them to make you look like a black person for a month... Then come back and comment.
Many white people can't fathom to realize the madness of this situation, because they see the world through their "white person lives"...
Generally even the most unkept and un-groomed white person is allowed unimpeded movement and accessibility...
People should read the Jim Crow teaching, and then consider this was white societies habit mentality for 100 yrs. (consider the ancestry mentality that was passed down which led to Jim Crow teachings)
* A black male could not offer his hand (to shake hands) with a white male because it implied being socially equal. Obviously, a black male could not offer his hand or any other part of his body to a white woman, because he risked being accused of rape.
* Blacks and whites were not supposed to eat together. If they did eat together, whites were to be served first, and some sort of partition was to be placed between them.
* Under no circumstance was a black male to offer to light the cigarette of a white female -- that gesture implied intimacy.
* Blacks were not allowed to show public affection toward one another in public, especially kissing, because it offended whites.
* Jim Crow etiquette prescribed that blacks were introduced to whites, never whites to blacks. For example: "Mr. Peters (the white person), this is Charlie (the black person), that I spoke to you about."
* Whites did not use courtesy titles of respect when referring to blacks, for example, Mr., Mrs., Miss., Sir, or Ma'am. Instead, blacks were called by their first names.
* Blacks had to use courtesy titles when referring to whites, and were not allowed to call them by their first names.
* If a black person rode in a car driven by a white person, the black person sat in the back seat, or the back of a truck.
* White motorists had the right-of-way at all intersections.
Never assert or even intimate that a white person is lying.
Never impute dishonorable intentions to a white person.
Never suggest that a white person is from an inferior class.
Never lay claim to, or overly demonstrate, superior knowledge or intelligence.
Never curse a white person.
Never laugh derisively at a white person.
Never comment upon the appearance of a white female.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)"Go to a "make up artist " and have them to make you look like a black person for a month... Then come back and comment. "
I can only imagine the condemnation I would receive if I tried to do that, what with the history of "black-face" and all.
"Generally even the most unkept and un-groomed white person is allowed unimpeded movement and accessibility... "
This is not true, try asking a homeless advocate about how they are treated by businesses and police.
I agree that there might have been bias at work here, at least on the part of the manager. My point was that I don't think the police should be blamed for doing their job here, since it was clearly a case of defiant trespass, as they call it. It doesn't seem to me that the cops acted in any racist manner.
Civic Justice
(870 posts)People should think and remember America's history, before they make comments to defend Starbucks or a variety of other race based situations that continue to happen.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)I just hope you aren't pointing at me when you say that "people" should remember such-and-such. Even if the manager was in fact a racist (rather than just displaying an intrinsic bias), I don't believe that Starbucks condones the way she treated these men.
I am always open to being proven wrong, though.
Civic Justice
(870 posts)ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)Because they are on my thread! I believe you though...
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)No, you're not.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)It's not ancient history. And the remnants didn't disappear just because the laws changed.
MichMan
(11,932 posts)They are in an untenable situation. I suspect that they are going to be inundated around the clock by daily protests of people loitering around for hours & not buying anything, thus making it impossible for paying customers to be seated.
Shame for the people that worked there that might lose their jobs
JNelson6563
(28,151 posts)If I were faced with that situation I'd ask them if they needed anything. Of course that would only be if they'd been there for a while because people often meet up, the first to arrive waiting for the other(s) before ordering.
If things went badly there *then* I'd call the cops but I would tell them I was doing so. With any luck they'd head out and I wouldn't actually have to call.
If it came to the point where cops were called in, unless the "trespassers" were belligerent or dangerous, I would think an escort off of the premises and maybe a warning could be considered before jumping right into criminal arrests.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)But I am not really concerned with how the manager acted. The manager might have been a racist, but that doesn't really mean the cops acted wrongly, or even that Starbucks did anything wrong (beyond hiring a racist, of course).
JNelson6563
(28,151 posts)It resulted in unnecessary police action and a massively expensive recovery effort by Starbucks, but you're "not really concerned with how the manager acted"???
Wtf.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)Use your head. I am not saying the manager's actions were not abhorrent. I am saying that, in my OP, I am trying to figure out why people would boycott the company or blame the police.
Multiple people have come on this thread and said the same thing you are saying. You are all misreading my post. Of course the actions of the manager are central to the story. But I can understand why people would condemn those actions. My OP was about trying to understand why people are condemning Starbucks and the police.
JNelson6563
(28,151 posts)in regard to firing the manager.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)They weren't bothering anyone.
Perhaps letting them stay sets a bad precedent and would open the door to other people doing the same thing.
But here's the thing. Plenty of other people were ALREADY doing the exact same thing, so a concern about setting a bad precedent certainly wasn't at play here.
The notion that, once called, the police had no choice but to arrest them is ridiculous.
JNelson6563
(28,151 posts)TNLib
(1,819 posts)I've been to Star bucks to meet with my former manager to talk business. I did not order anything sat down and waited for my manager to show. No one asked me to leave or order anything. 20 Minutes later my manager walked in and ordered a cup of coffee and we talked business.
A coffee shop is just that kind of place. Why didn't the manager at least ask them if they were going to order and then politely ask them leave before calling the cops.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)So she instead called the police and let them do her dirty work. Which they did without any question because a white woman said these black men were criminals.
TNLib
(1,819 posts)which points to systemic racism. I think Starbucks did the right thing in firing her.
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)It was in the New York Magazine article on the incident, at least.
That said, it seems likely she was relying on her intrinsic bias to feel the need to do what she did in the first place.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)And then he returned, but this time with some backup:
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)Is that they were responding to cases that did not have any violations of the law.
In this case, regardless of how much bullshit it was for the manager to want them removed that was her legal right, and as such when they refused to leave they were breaking the law.
EffieBlack
(14,249 posts)without any probable cause, that it did.
And if the police officers in Gainesville operated the way the Philly officers did, they, too would have found a reason to arrest these young men.
That's the point. There's almost ALWAYS a reason to arrest someone if an officer wants to arrest them.
Lee-Lee
(6,324 posts)I dont know why this is so hard for you to comprehend.
If a property owner or business manager or owner asks you to leave to leave a premises and you refuse to leave then you have violated the law.
Its that simple.
Once you are asked to leave, and you refuse, the law is broken.
Its not complicated.
There is no probably cause at play here. They asked the persons to leave at the request of the manager. They refused. Law broken.
Izzy Blue
(282 posts)"According to his LinkedIn profile, Nelson is a member of the Omega Psi Phi fraternitys Alpha Eta chapter and graduated from Pennsylvanias Bloomsburg University in 2017 with a degree in finance. He currently works as a warehouse worker for Amazon, the page states.
The fraternity posted a letter of support to Nelsons Facebook page on April 16, captioned Justice for Rashon Nelson.
The times that we are living in continue to unveil the bold and dark side of racism through the lens of ready cameras of witnesses that record injustices that are reported daily, the document opens up with:"
https://heavy.com/news/2018/04/rashon-nelson-philadelphia-facebook-starbucks-arrested/
Both young men met with SB's CEO Nelson, anyone else think that he offered them a settlement?
We know that their friend who met them as they were being arrested contacted a lawyer who is representing them and to avoid litigation and more publicity I think that would be a smart move on Starbucks part.
Since they were arrested and held for hours I feel that they should be compensated.
There's also info in the link about the female who called the police, Holly something.
BumRushDaShow
(129,053 posts)where that link had segments from I think thegrio (or theroot) interview. But it also had this -
Link to tweet
TEXT
EatDuo @EatDuo
This is Holly Hylton, the racist Starbucks manager that called the police and had two innocent black men arrested for no reason at a Starbucks in Philadelphia! Call the Corporate office at 1-800-782-7282 and demand that she be fired!!! #BoycottStarbucks
4:04 PM - Apr 15, 2018
ExciteBike66
(2,358 posts)Given the public outrage here I imagine Starbucks is going to be thinking settlement, too...