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Me.

(35,454 posts)
Mon Aug 20, 2018, 11:34 AM Aug 2018

The Magic Trees Of Niger

“Cheibou’s peace of mind stemmed from the trees encircling him, which had been standing long before he was born. Despite appearances, these were not any old acacias. They were gao trees – known as winterthorns in English – with unique, seemingly magical powers.

From the peanut basin of Senegal to the Seno plains of Mali, to Yatenga, formerly the most degraded region of Burkina Faso, and as far south as Malawi: gaos are thriving in Africa. And over the past three decades, the landscape of southern Niger has been transformed by more than 200m new trees, many of them gaos. They have not been planted but have grown naturally on over 5m hectares of farmland, nurtured by thousands of farmers.

According to scientists, what has happened in Niger – one of the world’s poorest countries – is the largest-scale positive transformation of the environment in the whole of Africa. This is not a grand UN-funded project aiming to offset climate change. Small-scale farmers have achieved it because of what the trees can do for crop yields and other aspects of farming life.

“It’s a magic tree, a very wonderful tree,” said Abasse Tougiani of Niger’s National Institute of Agricultural Research, who has travelled all over Niger studying Faidherbia albida – the gao’s Latin name.”…cont…

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/aug/16/regreening-niger-how-magical-gaos-transformed-land

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The Magic Trees Of Niger (Original Post) Me. Aug 2018 OP
Kicked and recommended. Uncle Joe Aug 2018 #1
Amazing interaction between the trees, the land and the people. nt procon Aug 2018 #2
"Once people discovered that "one gao was equal to 10 cows" for fertilising..." superpatriotman Aug 2018 #3
Monocultures are always dangerous NickB79 Aug 2018 #14
magic? kiri Aug 2018 #4
Human craving for a myth to attach to everything not understood. KY_EnviroGuy Aug 2018 #6
AS To THe Magic Issue Me. Aug 2018 #9
Yes, and I respect that. KY_EnviroGuy Aug 2018 #12
... Me. Aug 2018 #13
"with unique, seemingly magical powers" Me. Aug 2018 #8
It can be tough to move beyond literal translations and allow for metaphor, allegory, poetry, etc. LanternWaste Aug 2018 #10
Something happening on the planet that is POSITIVE! oasis Aug 2018 #5
an important fact: niyad Aug 2018 #7
Hugely Important Me. Aug 2018 #16
Beautiful malaise Aug 2018 #11
... Me. Aug 2018 #15

superpatriotman

(6,249 posts)
3. "Once people discovered that "one gao was equal to 10 cows" for fertilising..."
Mon Aug 20, 2018, 01:07 PM
Aug 2018

"But their loyalty to their gaos could make areas around Zinder the most vulnerable to a disease that Reij and Tougiani have recently spotted killing trees near Niamey, the capital. If it spreads, the losses could be enormous, particularly in places where there is a near-monoculture of gaos."

NickB79

(19,246 posts)
14. Monocultures are always dangerous
Mon Aug 20, 2018, 06:34 PM
Aug 2018

Gao monocultures are no exception, even if they are incredibly beneficial.

kiri

(794 posts)
4. magic?
Mon Aug 20, 2018, 01:34 PM
Aug 2018

The neat thing about science is that it is true/verifiable whether you believe it or not.

Science even works when you disbelieve it.



KY_EnviroGuy

(14,492 posts)
6. Human craving for a myth to attach to everything not understood.
Mon Aug 20, 2018, 02:16 PM
Aug 2018

However, as a scientist, my conclusion was the "magic" was from the shade provided by the trees - for people, animals, land and crops.

Also their ability to grow in extremely harsh and highly variable environments.

.............

Me.

(35,454 posts)
9. AS To THe Magic Issue
Mon Aug 20, 2018, 04:54 PM
Aug 2018

I think they do see it as such as well as a blessing, though they make no effort to discredit science. A sudden realization of a solution to a dire situation when they needed it most.

KY_EnviroGuy

(14,492 posts)
12. Yes, and I respect that.
Mon Aug 20, 2018, 05:57 PM
Aug 2018

I would imagine that if I lived for many years in a desolate region and almost starving to death, if something came along that provided even partial relief and gave me food, I might see it as magic.

I was raised to not make fun of other cultures and their belief structures, no matter how primitive but still occasionally catch myself falling into that trap. Helps me to think of that old expression "walk a mile in my shoes".

In many ways, we're guilty of similar visions of magic, but in a modern sense. Just ask a typical citizen how their computer, cell phone or refrigerator works, LOL.

 

LanternWaste

(37,748 posts)
10. It can be tough to move beyond literal translations and allow for metaphor, allegory, poetry, etc.
Mon Aug 20, 2018, 04:57 PM
Aug 2018

So first off, good luck overcoming that.


Oddly enough, no one relevant to the story is making the argument that science doesn't work; so it seems a waste of your time to make mention of something no one has, well... mentioned.

niyad

(113,323 posts)
7. an important fact:
Mon Aug 20, 2018, 02:27 PM
Aug 2018

Women in Droum have also made medicine from their gaos for generations. “People come all the way from Zinder [Niger’s second largest city] to buy it,” said Husseina Ibrahim, a busy mother, next to a pot of boiling gao bark. “I’m the only one who makes this here. It’s great for me, it earns me a bit of money which I pay into the women’s cooperative.”

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