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Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsDoes the 13th Amendment nullify the Senate and the Electoral College?
There is an argument that basically says the Constitution protected slavery up until 1865. Two ways in which the Constitution protected slavery were the Senate and the Electoral College.
The Senate is the product of a compromise that, while it made sense at the time, rested on assumptions that havent been true for more than a century. It was an early bulwark for southern slaveholders and a firewall protecting Jim Crow. https://thinkprogress.org/antidemocratic-history-of-senate-d05688f441b8/
The Electoral College allowed states to count slaves, albeit at a discount (the three-fifths clause), and that's what gave the South the inside track in presidential elections. In a direct election system, the South would have lost every time. https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/2016/11/12/13598316/donald-trump-electoral-college-slavery-akhil-reed-amar
The Senate and the Electoral College were created to protect slavery. With one exception, the 13th Amendment abolished slavery. I know it's a stretch, but, couldn't a legal case be made to nullify the Senate and the Electoral College based on the 13th Amendment?
The Velveteen Ocelot
(115,733 posts)X_Digger
(18,585 posts)WestMichRad
(1,326 posts)Won't "originalists" argue that the 13th Amendment is itself unconstitutional because it is at odds with provisions in the Constitution for the Senate and the electoral college?
ProfessorGAC
(65,076 posts)The amendment provision was put in there ORIGINALLY to allow for changes, but with a very high bar. The high bar was achieved on that amendment.
So, it is consistent with original intent that the document was mutable.
Now, since the originalists are hypocrites and morons, they still might try to argue as you suggest but their own philosophy works against them.
0rganism
(23,957 posts)my answer's still nope, regardless.
MarvinGardens
(779 posts)zipplewrath
(16,646 posts)Or it would have explicitly spelled that out.
bitterross
(4,066 posts)That's a ridiculous argument to even consider. Absolutely nowhere in the history, nor recorded discussion of the 13th Amendment was such an idea in anyone's head.
I'd be curious to see where that argument originated since it's not in either of the articles to which you linked.
H2O Man
(73,559 posts)from anyone associated with the Democratic Party. That narrows it down, I think, especially in today's political climate.
nilram
(2,888 posts)Polybius
(15,428 posts)The Senate especially can never be nullified, not even with a Constitutional Amendment.
JackRiddler
(24,979 posts)It just has not been passed yet.
Polybius
(15,428 posts)The constitution specifically says that the Senate can never be abolished, not even with an Amendment. Only a ConCon can do it.
sarisataka
(18,663 posts)To know which Article specifically says that the Senate can never be abolished
JackRiddler
(24,979 posts)Polybius
(15,428 posts)[N]o State, without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the Senate.
sarisataka
(18,663 posts)That all 50 states would have to approve such an Amendment.
It could also be argued that if the Senate is abolished each state would still have equal suffrage (0)
Now naturally the likelihood of an Amendment to abolish the Senate ever passing is just about zero, but it is theoretically possible to abolish it.
Polybius
(15,428 posts)I wrote about that in post 23. It would be sort of a super Constitutional Amendment. A unanimous Amendment seems impossible.
Disagree with the second part though. The words "in the Senate" is in there, so there must be a Senate.
Sure it's "theoretically possible to abolish it." There are three ways:
1) All 50 states agree
2) A ConCon
3) Revolution
former9thward
(32,023 posts)Any part of the Constitution can be eliminated or changed with a 3/4s agreement by the states. That is currently 38 not 50.
Polybius
(15,428 posts)[N]o State, without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the Senate. Look up that part. Every scholar says you either need all 50 states to agree or you need a ConCon.
Also, we could not have banned slavery before 1808, even with a Constitutional Amendment. If you would like to see the written context, I will link it.
former9thward
(32,023 posts)Your "interpretation" is bizarre to say the least. An Amendment can change anything and any section of the Constitution.
Polybius
(15,428 posts)Also, slavery could not be changed until at least 1808. Unfortunately they waited far later to ban it. I'm really shocked that you didn't know this.
JackRiddler
(24,979 posts)That's incredibly unlikely in the first place, but I don't agree that this is settled. If the happy moment of a push to abolish this abomination ever came, I expect it would indeed be challenged using the argument you want deployed, but others would argue that this clause in no way pertains to a potential abolition (which would still leave 'equal Suffrage' all around).
Polybius
(15,428 posts)1) They could not ban slavery until at least 1808, in Article I, Section. 9, clause 1.
2) The Senate. In Article V one type of amendment is not permitted: [N]o State, without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the Senate. That means at best all 50 states would have to support that Amendment, rather than the 3/4ths.
We could never become a Parliamentary country because of that.
sarisataka
(18,663 posts)as we have long passed the 1808 mark
As I laid out above- the Senate does not have a guarantee of it's existence, though we could sooner eliminate the office of President than abolish the Senate.
In any case, the OP claim that the 13th Amendment could be interpreted to disband the Senate is ridiculous.
Polybius
(15,428 posts)But before 1808, it wasn't possible. Agree with the rest.
former9thward
(32,023 posts)Your Constitution is not the one in the National Archives.
Polybius
(15,428 posts)Please stop trolling me with your wrong answers. There is no "your" Constitution or "my" Constitution. There is only one US Constitution and that's where I get my info.
former9thward
(32,023 posts)You are embarrassing yourself with this misinformation.
Polybius
(15,428 posts)If you do a search, there are many writings on why it can't be abolished. Even here what that former Senator said in November we should abolished the Senate, many here replied that it can't happen. I guess you missed it, but I'll try and find it for you.
sl8
(13,787 posts)former9thward
(32,023 posts)It does not say what the poster says it says. It does not stop anything from being amended.
Polybius
(15,428 posts)[N]o State, without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the Senate.
sarisataka
(18,663 posts)Members of the Senate and the Electoral College are slaves or subject to involuntary servitude, otherwise you are reading in words that are neither present nor implied
Hassin Bin Sober
(26,330 posts)sarisataka
(18,663 posts)MineralMan
(146,317 posts)ananda
(28,866 posts)The 13th Amendment is kind of disturbing to me because of the exception clause
that makes it ok for prisoners to be used for slavery or involuntary servitude,
which is common practice to this day.
dlk
(11,569 posts)Bucky
(54,026 posts)It's a SMDH