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Recursion

(56,582 posts)
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 04:38 PM Oct 2019

Amazon is paying $0 in taxes this year, and everybody has the wrong response to that

https://finance.yahoo.com/news/amazon-taxes-zero-180337770.html

The reason Amazon is paying no taxes is simple. If you stack up all the money Amazon has spent in the past 25 years, and all the money they have received in 25 years, the stack they have spent is bigger.

Amazon is still not profitable.

The question is not "why is a trillion dollar company paying no taxes?" but rather "why is a not-yet-profitable company valued at a trillion dollars?"
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Amazon is paying $0 in taxes this year, and everybody has the wrong response to that (Original Post) Recursion Oct 2019 OP
Amazon is actuaally operating the wat the US wanted os to operate from way back in napi21 Oct 2019 #1
Yet the IRS can claim a small business that is not profitable 3 out of 5 years as a "hobby." TheBlackAdder Oct 2019 #36
I don't get how a company whose owner makes billions a year is "unprofitable". Midnight Writer Oct 2019 #2
And yet: the two stacks of money Recursion Oct 2019 #4
But much of the money they are 'spending' is going into the pockets of their owners. Midnight Writer Oct 2019 #8
So Amazon's dividends to date are I believe $0 Recursion Oct 2019 #10
Also, Jeff Bezos makes $80K a year (nt) Recursion Oct 2019 #35
Ah, the wonders of capitalism. Edim Oct 2019 #39
But Amazon only pays Bezos about $80 grand a year Recursion Oct 2019 #41
I know, Edim Oct 2019 #42
Yes and no Recursion Oct 2019 #43
Wages & salaries are an expense same as the rent, utilities and interest on debt. napi21 Oct 2019 #44
Fact checking is easy ... GeorgeGist Oct 2019 #3
And yet, their losses in the past exceed that Recursion Oct 2019 #5
They should be able to write the losses off against income, Blue_true Oct 2019 #26
Do more research! nt USALiberal Oct 2019 #12
LOL. Yes, Bezos really lives off his income delivering papers every morning. PSPS Oct 2019 #6
And that $10 billion still didn't cover net operating losses from the past Recursion Oct 2019 #7
Earnings per share is $6.04. Is that not a dividend? Midnight Writer Oct 2019 #11
No, it's not. It's specifically not Recursion Oct 2019 #13
Here is AMZN's dividend history Recursion Oct 2019 #14
Amazon made the decision not to pay dividends. It doesn't because Bezos doesn't need that income. PSPS Oct 2019 #17
They aren't in a position to pay dividends for the same reason they don't pay taxes Recursion Oct 2019 #19
Like I said, that argument is a canard PSPS Oct 2019 #21
Actually it does work that way: Disaffected Oct 2019 #33
Booked profit exboyfil Oct 2019 #20
LOL. "Because Amazon is still not making money" PSPS Oct 2019 #15
And yet, revenues still do not exceed net operating losses Recursion Oct 2019 #18
When has Amazon had a net operating loss? PSPS Oct 2019 #22
Its first 15 years or so (nt) Recursion Oct 2019 #34
To get to net income, they have to go through taxes owed calculations. Blue_true Oct 2019 #28
Good luck convincing anyone of that, although I think it's pretty much true. Bezos pays taxes, Hoyt Oct 2019 #9
Sure, when he sells he pays taxes on the capital gains Recursion Oct 2019 #16
I agree. The tax system allows businesses to recoup investments to start and expand operations. Hoyt Oct 2019 #23
Exactly! Someone who gets it. Ferrets are Cool Oct 2019 #24
Interesting ck4829 Oct 2019 #25
Certainly. Participate ppl. Kurt V. Oct 2019 #27
Not true...Amazon made tons of money...GM , ATT and others ...none of them paid thanks to Trump. Demsrule86 Oct 2019 #29
The other question that you should ask is: Blue_true Oct 2019 #30
I'm calling malarkey. Joe941 Oct 2019 #31
Because some of the expenditures/losses Miguelito Loveless Oct 2019 #32
Hollywood accountants don't have access to studio tax returns. Kaleva Oct 2019 #37
Bezos only makes $81,000 a year. TheFarseer Oct 2019 #38
The mansions and jets belong to the company -- I agree that's a scam Recursion Oct 2019 #40
This raises questions of unfair competition - if Amazon's model was "grab market share ... muriel_volestrangler Oct 2019 #45

napi21

(45,806 posts)
1. Amazon is actuaally operating the wat the US wanted os to operate from way back in
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:00 PM
Oct 2019

the 30's. When the US adopted ultra high taxes on vert high income, their reason was that they wanted the owners to reinvest in their businesses to keep growing them. THAT is what Amazon has been doing and why they don't have much taxable income. If people really understood that, they'd quit bitchin.

Midnight Writer

(21,780 posts)
2. I don't get how a company whose owner makes billions a year is "unprofitable".
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:09 PM
Oct 2019

Just like how I don't get how a non-profit that pays its board members millions a year is a non-profit.

To me, if people are pocketing millions and even billions from the proceeds of an organization, that is profit.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
4. And yet: the two stacks of money
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:10 PM
Oct 2019

They have spent more than they have received. That's not sustainable. Same problem with Uber, AirBnB, in fact all these "disruptive" companies: they aren't actually sustainable. They don't make more money than they spend.

Midnight Writer

(21,780 posts)
8. But much of the money they are 'spending' is going into the pockets of their owners.
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:17 PM
Oct 2019

Of course, it is fair to count salaries as expenses, but when the payout to a single person is billions, that to me is not an 'expense", it is a profit. Net income is profit. Dividend payouts to investors is profit.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
10. So Amazon's dividends to date are I believe $0
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:19 PM
Oct 2019

And Amazon's net income to date is below $0. That's my point.

The problem is not that Amazon pays no taxes; the problem is that we all pretend it is a trillion dollar company.

Edim

(300 posts)
39. Ah, the wonders of capitalism.
Mon Oct 21, 2019, 08:49 AM
Oct 2019

It shouldn't be possible for the owners, board members, CEOs to earn millions, while their companies are losing billions. Another example is Elon Musk and Tesla (total debt over 13 billions by now).

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
41. But Amazon only pays Bezos about $80 grand a year
Mon Oct 21, 2019, 09:29 AM
Oct 2019

He gets his money because people are willing to pay an absurd price for a share of a company that still hasn't managed to earn more than it has spent.

Edim

(300 posts)
42. I know,
Mon Oct 21, 2019, 09:46 AM
Oct 2019

It doesn't really matter how he gets his millions/billions, as long as he gets it. Isn't he the richest person in the world?

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
43. Yes and no
Mon Oct 21, 2019, 11:39 AM
Oct 2019

He's the richest person in the world if you multiply the number of Amazon shares he owns by the price somebody paid for a share yesterday. But that's not how shares actually work.

napi21

(45,806 posts)
44. Wages & salaries are an expense same as the rent, utilities and interest on debt.
Mon Oct 21, 2019, 11:55 PM
Oct 2019

After deducting expenses from income, if there is no profit, the business is unprofitable.

Your last line is actually true too. If the owner doesn't take a high salary, all that $$ goes to profit which is taxable as well as the $$ taken by the stockholders.

GeorgeGist

(25,322 posts)
3. Fact checking is easy ...
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:09 PM
Oct 2019

Amazon today reported earnings for its fourth fiscal quarter of 2018, including revenue of $72.4 billion, net income of $3.0 billion, and earnings per share of $6.04 (compared to revenue of $60.5 billion, net income of $1.86 billion, and earnings per share of $3.75 in Q4 2017). The fourth quarter is the biggest and most important for Amazon because of holiday sales.

Blue_true

(31,261 posts)
26. They should be able to write the losses off against income,
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 06:50 PM
Oct 2019

but that should be done as part of the net profit calculation.

PSPS

(13,608 posts)
6. LOL. Yes, Bezos really lives off his income delivering papers every morning.
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:12 PM
Oct 2019

Sure, if you take my lifetime earnings and divide it by the number of years I've been alive, it would be a smaller number! But the clincher that this is not a serious piece is the statement, "Amazon is still not profitable."

Here are Amazon's financials for the year 2018: (all figures in thousands)

Total Revenue 232,887,000
Total Operating Expenses 220,466,000
Operating Income or Loss 12,421,000
Net Income From Continuing Ops 10,073,000

Amazon made $10 billion in net profit in 2018

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
7. And that $10 billion still didn't cover net operating losses from the past
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:15 PM
Oct 2019

That's exactly my point: even making $10B this year they still aren't "profitable" because they spent more than $10B to get where they are.

Bezos has received precisely $0 in dividends from owning Amazon stock. Because Amazon is still not making money.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
13. No, it's not. It's specifically not
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:23 PM
Oct 2019

It's a dividend when they cut a check to shareholders. Which they have never done.

PSPS

(13,608 posts)
17. Amazon made the decision not to pay dividends. It doesn't because Bezos doesn't need that income.
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:25 PM
Oct 2019

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
19. They aren't in a position to pay dividends for the same reason they don't pay taxes
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:27 PM
Oct 2019

You have to have made more money than you have spent to pay dividends, and Amazon has not made more money than it has spent.

PSPS

(13,608 posts)
21. Like I said, that argument is a canard
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:32 PM
Oct 2019

Many companies have lean years when they're starting up. Amazon is well beyond that now. It's just silly to say a company "is not profitable" by defining that as all the income it has ever taken in minus the money is has ever paid out. It doesn't work that way.

Disaffected

(4,559 posts)
33. Actually it does work that way:
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 07:15 PM
Oct 2019

No matter long they have been in business and no matter how many years they have been making a yearly profit, if there overall income remains less than overall expenditures, then, for tax purposes, they are not taxable.

exboyfil

(17,865 posts)
20. Booked profit
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:30 PM
Oct 2019

All profits appear to be reinvested at this point. The company has not paid a dividend yet.

Bezos paid himself about $80K last year. How does he live his lifestyle. Apparently their is a category called Security costs. I wonder how this get taxed. I sure bet their is no SS and Medicare withholding and the marginal rate is far lower than normal income.

https://observer.com/2019/04/jeff-bezos-amazon-2018-ceo-salary/

Bezos had been paid the same cash salary for 20 years without ever getting a raise, according to Amazon’s historical filings. For comparison, his CFO Brian Olsavsky, sales chief Jeff Blackburn, consumer CEO Jeff Wilke and Amazon Web Services CEO Andrew Jassy all made more than $150,000, plus generous stock awards, last year.

But there’s no need to worry about how Bezos can pay for his luxurious homes across the country, his private jet and his swanky vacations. Most of these expense were covered by Amazon under a category called “security costs” specifically for Bezos. For the past three years, Amazon has spent $1.6 million annually in this category.

PSPS

(13,608 posts)
15. LOL. "Because Amazon is still not making money"
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:24 PM
Oct 2019

Amazon is making lots of money. It doesn't pay dividends to any of its stockholders. Why? Because it would be income to Bezos, who is the largest shareholder.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
18. And yet, revenues still do not exceed net operating losses
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:26 PM
Oct 2019

That's literally why they don't pay taxes.

Blue_true

(31,261 posts)
28. To get to net income, they have to go through taxes owed calculations.
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 06:54 PM
Oct 2019

Operating income is from the current period. If Amazon had past losses that far exceed the operating income, it pays no taxes.

 

Hoyt

(54,770 posts)
9. Good luck convincing anyone of that, although I think it's pretty much true. Bezos pays taxes,
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:18 PM
Oct 2019

as do most other shareholders who convert their paper profits to cash.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
16. Sure, when he sells he pays taxes on the capital gains
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:25 PM
Oct 2019

But what I mean is that none of his fortune has come from Amazon being profitable and funneling that profit to him. He has received literally $0 in dividends from AMZN. All of his fortune has come from his holding a bunch of baseball cards with the word "AMZN" on them, and finding other collectors who are willing to pay for that.

 

Hoyt

(54,770 posts)
23. I agree. The tax system allows businesses to recoup investments to start and expand operations.
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 05:37 PM
Oct 2019

That's actually a good thing, if you survive by working for companies, or you want to start one.

My comments about Bezos paying taxes were aimed at those who think Amazon -- or other companies -- do not generate a lot of tax payments, directly or indirectly.

Blue_true

(31,261 posts)
30. The other question that you should ask is:
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 06:59 PM
Oct 2019

Why are individuals, sole proprietors and individual owned LLCs treated differently from C-Corps like Amazon when it comes to past loss carryforwards. The tax code is rigged in favor of C-Corps in so many ways, from loss carryforwards to depreciation of assets.

Miguelito Loveless

(4,468 posts)
32. Because some of the expenditures/losses
Sun Oct 20, 2019, 07:01 PM
Oct 2019

are bogus paper loses that involve shuffling money around between various countries with more favorable tax laws, tax shelters etc.

According to Hollywood accountants, the following movies never turned a profit:

Return of the Jedi
Alien
Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix
Coming to America
Batman
The Lord of the Rings trilogy
Goodfellas
Forrest Gump
Spiderman
Gone in 60 Seconds
My Big Fat Greek Wedding
JFK

So, your premise only works when the books are honest.

Kaleva

(36,327 posts)
37. Hollywood accountants don't have access to studio tax returns.
Mon Oct 21, 2019, 04:22 AM
Oct 2019

And the accountants that do are prohibited by law from making public such tax returns.

TheFarseer

(9,323 posts)
38. Bezos only makes $81,000 a year.
Mon Oct 21, 2019, 08:18 AM
Oct 2019

So I'm guessing he pays basically nothing in taxes. Amazon doesn't pay a divided so no taxes there. Yet he has mansions and fancy apartments and flies to any exotic spot he wants and goes to fancy parties, which is fine EXCEPT he pays almost nothing in taxes (him personally not Amazon)

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
40. The mansions and jets belong to the company -- I agree that's a scam
Mon Oct 21, 2019, 09:28 AM
Oct 2019

But on the other hand they aren't shielded from creditors if things go bad for Amazon (though it made it harder for his ex-wife to get them, so there's that).

muriel_volestrangler

(101,347 posts)
45. This raises questions of unfair competition - if Amazon's model was "grab market share ...
Tue Oct 22, 2019, 07:15 AM
Oct 2019

... by selling below cost price for years, and thus driving out of competition retailers who are running their business in a normal way and thus paying tax on profits, then eventually, our money will have given us an outsize market share, and we can profit from the effective monopoly". Being able to carry losses forward indefinitely encourages the rich to push others out of the market, if they know in the long run it's tax-efficient.

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